"arum" meaning in English

See arum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛ(ə)ɹəm/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-arum.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-arum.wav Forms: arums [plural]
Etymology: From the botanical name Arum, from Latin arum, from Ancient Greek ἄρον (áron). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|arum|}} Latin arum, {{der|en|grc|ἄρον}} Ancient Greek ἄρον (áron) Head templates: {{en-noun}} arum (plural arums)
  1. A flower or plant in the genus Arum Wikipedia link: arum Categories (lifeform): Arum family plants Derived forms: arrow arum, arum frog, arum lily, dragon arum, ivy arum, titan arum, water-arum Translations (flower or plant in the genus Arum): لُوف (lūf) [masculine] (Arabic), شَارُه (šāruh) [masculine] (Arabic), صَارُه (ṣāruh) [Al-Andalus, masculine] (Arabic), أَرُون (ʔarūn) [masculine, obsolete] (Arabic), кала (kala) (Bulgarian), змиярник (zmijarnik) (Bulgarian), aro [masculine] (Catalan), sarriasa [feminine] (Catalan), árón [masculine] (Czech), arum [common-gender] (Danish), munkinhuppu (Finnish), arum [masculine] (French), Aronstab [masculine] (German), άρο (áro) [neuter] (Greek), לוּף (luf) [masculine] (Hebrew), gigaro chiaro [masculine] (Italian), gigaro scuro [masculine] (Italian), gichero [masculine] (Italian), кала (kala) [feminine] (Macedonian), sarro [masculine] (Mozarabic), obrazki [plural] (Polish), aron [masculine] (Polish), aro [masculine] (Portuguese), arão [masculine] (Portuguese), arum [masculine] (Portuguese), árum [masculine] (Portuguese), jarro [masculine] (Portuguese), аро́нник (arónnik) [masculine] (Russian), ко̀злац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kòzlac [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), aro [masculine] (Spanish), yaro [masculine] (Spanish), sarrillo (Spanish), cắp pục (Tày), ráy (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arum",
        "4": ""
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      "name": "der"
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρον (áron)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the botanical name Arum, from Latin arum, from Ancient Greek ἄρον (áron).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "arums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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          "name": "Arum family plants",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "arrow arum"
        },
        {
          "word": "arum frog"
        },
        {
          "word": "arum lily"
        },
        {
          "word": "dragon arum"
        },
        {
          "word": "ivy arum"
        },
        {
          "word": "titan arum"
        },
        {
          "word": "water-arum"
        }
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      ],
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          "Arum",
          "Arum"
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          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "lūf",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "لُوف"
        },
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          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šāruh",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شَارُه"
        },
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          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣāruh",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "Al-Andalus",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "صَارُه"
        },
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          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔarūn",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "أَرُون"
        },
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          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kala",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "word": "кала"
        },
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          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zmijarnik",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "word": "змиярник"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aro"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sarriasa"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "árón"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "arum"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "word": "munkinhuppu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arum"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Aronstab"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "áro",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "άρο"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "luf",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "לוּף"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gigaro chiaro"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gigaro scuro"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gichero"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kala",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кала"
        },
        {
          "code": "mxi",
          "lang": "Mozarabic",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sarro"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "obrazki"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aron"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aro"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arão"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arum"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "árum"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jarro"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "arónnik",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "аро́нник"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ко̀злац"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kòzlac"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aro"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "yaro"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "word": "sarrillo"
        },
        {
          "code": "tyz",
          "lang": "Tày",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "word": "cắp pục"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
          "word": "ráy"
        }
      ],
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        "arum"
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      "ipa": "/ˈɛ(ə)ɹəm/"
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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arrow arum"
    },
    {
      "word": "arum frog"
    },
    {
      "word": "arum lily"
    },
    {
      "word": "dragon arum"
    },
    {
      "word": "ivy arum"
    },
    {
      "word": "titan arum"
    },
    {
      "word": "water-arum"
    }
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        "3": "ἄρον"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρον (áron)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the botanical name Arum, from Latin arum, from Ancient Greek ἄρον (áron).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "arums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
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        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
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        "Terms with Spanish translations",
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        "en:Arum family plants"
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      "glosses": [
        "A flower or plant in the genus Arum"
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      "links": [
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      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "lūf",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "لُوف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šāruh",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شَارُه"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣāruh",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
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        "masculine"
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      "word": "صَارُه"
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    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔarūn",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "أَرُون"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kala",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "word": "кала"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zmijarnik",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "word": "змиярник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sarriasa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "árón"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "arum"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "word": "munkinhuppu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arum"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aronstab"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "áro",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "άρο"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "luf",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "לוּף"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gigaro chiaro"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gigaro scuro"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gichero"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kala",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кала"
    },
    {
      "code": "mxi",
      "lang": "Mozarabic",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sarro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "obrazki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aron"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arão"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arum"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "árum"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jarro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "arónnik",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аро́нник"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ко̀злац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kòzlac"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aro"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "yaro"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "word": "sarrillo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyz",
      "lang": "Tày",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "word": "cắp pục"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "flower or plant in the genus Arum",
      "word": "ráy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arum meaning in English (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.