"armature" meaning in English

See armature in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑː.mə.tjʊə/ [UK], /ˈɑː.mə.tjə/ [UK], /ˈɑɹ.mə.t͡ʃʊɚ/ [US], /ˈɑɹ.mə.t͡ʃɚ/ [US], /ˈɑɹ.mə.tjʊɚ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-armature.wav [US] Forms: armatures [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French armature, from Latin armātūra (“armour”). Doublet of armor and armure. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|armature}} Middle French armature, {{der|en|la|armātūra||armour}} Latin armātūra (“armour”), {{doublet|en|armor|armure}} Doublet of armor and armure Head templates: {{en-noun}} armature (plural armatures)
  1. The rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo, which mostly consists of coils of wire (the winding) around a metal core. Translations (the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo): درع (Arabic), kotva [feminine] (Czech), ankkuri (Finnish), Anker [masculine] (German), עֹגֶן (ógen) [masculine] (Hebrew), アーマチュア (Japanese), pōkaihuri (Maori), armadura [feminine] (Portuguese), я́корь (jákorʹ) [masculine] (Russian), inducido [masculine] (Spanish), paakma (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-armature-en-noun-oov4Je2J Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 1 13 2 20 3 18 6 19 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 1 10 3 22 5 14 6 13 4 Disambiguation of 'the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo': 57 4 6 2 11 2 8 3 8
  2. The moving part in an electromechanical device like a loudspeaker or a buzzer.
    Sense id: en-armature-en-noun-YqvIpKEx
  3. A piece of soft steel or iron that connects the poles of a magnet, to preserve its strength by forming a circuit. Synonyms: keeper
    Sense id: en-armature-en-noun-ee-pxSwq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 1 13 2 20 3 18 6 19 4
  4. (sculpture) A supporting framework in a sculpture. Categories (topical): Sculpture Translations (sculpting): tukirakenne (Finnish), runko (Finnish), armatura [feminine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-armature-en-noun-unbCW0ho Disambiguation of 'sculpting': 12 8 9 25 13 8 5 9 10
  5. (computer graphics) A kinematic chain (a system of bones or rigid bodies connected by joints) that is used to pose and deform models, often character models. Categories (topical): Computer graphics
    Sense id: en-armature-en-noun-zZMPY12p Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 1 13 2 20 3 18 6 19 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 1 10 3 22 5 14 6 13 4 Topics: computer-graphics, computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  6. A protective organ, structure, or covering of an animal or plant, for defense or offense, like claws, teeth, thorns, or the shell of a turtle. Translations (a protective organ, structure, or covering): cumhdach [masculine] (Irish)
    Sense id: en-armature-en-noun-bs2YqZZg Disambiguation of 'a protective organ, structure, or covering': 5 2 2 5 11 69 1 3 3
  7. Armor, or a suit of armor. Categories (topical): Armor Translations (armor): panssari (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-armature-en-noun-5KkxkE8C Disambiguation of Armor: 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 1 13 2 20 3 18 6 19 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 1 10 3 22 5 14 6 13 4 Disambiguation of 'armor': 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0
  8. Any apparatus for defence.
    Sense id: en-armature-en-noun-iAiZyeQi
  9. The frame of a pair of glasses. Translations (glasses frame): kehys (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-armature-en-noun-j2AhOjfx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 1 13 2 20 3 18 6 19 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 1 10 3 22 5 14 6 13 4 Disambiguation of 'glasses frame': 4 3 2 4 5 2 1 2 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (Translations): armature [feminine] (French)
Disambiguation of 'Translations': 14 2 15 1 19 2 21 6 21

Verb

IPA: /ˈɑː.mə.tjʊə/ [UK], /ˈɑː.mə.tjə/ [UK], /ˈɑɹ.mə.t͡ʃʊɚ/ [US], /ˈɑɹ.mə.t͡ʃɚ/ [US], /ˈɑɹ.mə.tjʊɚ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-armature.wav [US] Forms: armatures [present, singular, third-person], armaturing [participle, present], armatured [participle, past], armatured [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French armature, from Latin armātūra (“armour”). Doublet of armor and armure. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|armature}} Middle French armature, {{der|en|la|armātūra||armour}} Latin armātūra (“armour”), {{doublet|en|armor|armure}} Doublet of armor and armure Head templates: {{en-verb}} armature (third-person singular simple present armatures, present participle armaturing, simple past and past participle armatured)
  1. To provide with an armature (any sense).
    Sense id: en-armature-en-verb-tSWvaVQW

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for armature meaning in English (12.3kB)

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          "_dis1": "57 4 6 2 11 2 8 3 8",
          "code": "ar",
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          "word": "درع"
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          "word": "Anker"
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          "_dis1": "57 4 6 2 11 2 8 3 8",
          "code": "he",
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          "roman": "ógen",
          "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
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          "_dis1": "57 4 6 2 11 2 8 3 8",
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          "word": "アーマチュア"
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          "_dis1": "57 4 6 2 11 2 8 3 8",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
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          "_dis1": "57 4 6 2 11 2 8 3 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "armadura"
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          "_dis1": "57 4 6 2 11 2 8 3 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "jákorʹ",
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          "_dis1": "57 4 6 2 11 2 8 3 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "inducido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 4 6 2 11 2 8 3 8",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sculpture) A supporting framework in a sculpture."
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          "_dis1": "12 8 9 25 13 8 5 9 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sculpting",
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      ],
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        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
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    },
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      ],
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 2 2 5 11 69 1 3 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a protective organ, structure, or covering",
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          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0",
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          "name": "Armor",
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          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "armor",
          "word": "panssari"
        }
      ]
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        "Any apparatus for defence."
      ],
      "id": "en-armature-en-noun-iAiZyeQi",
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          "type": "quotation"
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      "glosses": [
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        [
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        [
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      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 2 4 5 2 1 2 76",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "glasses frame",
          "word": "kehys"
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      "word": "armature"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1940, Waldo David Frank, Chart for Rough Water: Our Role in a New World, page 147",
          "text": "T. S. Eliot had his legion of followers: the immaculate minor poet armaturing in exquisite technique a mildewed softness, and living a reminiscent universe which never existed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Frederick S Clarke, Cinefantastique - Volume 15, page 48",
          "text": "\"Armaturing to the larger size was just another challenge we had to face,\" comments Bruce.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Mrinalini Devi Sharma, Energy Conscious Earth Architecture for Sustainable Development",
          "text": "This essentially implies that a wide overhang and waterproof foundations are needed, and the material itself is treated by compaction, alloying or armaturing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Darold A. Treffert, Daniel Tammet, Islands of Genius",
          "text": "Alonzo knew instantly how to armature his horse figures, by using some self-fashioned wires, to capture the real-life motion of his stallions. Armaturing is a skill that takes some artists years to master.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Phil Wallace Payne, The Strivers",
          "text": "Good telling of happenings—fact or fiction—has talents in the tale. Beginning and end must strive to armature these.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "To provide with an armature (any sense)."
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      "id": "en-armature-en-verb-tSWvaVQW"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.mə.t͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.mə.tjʊɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-armature.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-armature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-armature.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-armature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-armature.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "armature"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Armor"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "armature"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French armature",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "armātūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "armour"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin armātūra (“armour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "armor",
        "3": "armure"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of armor and armure",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French armature, from Latin armātūra (“armour”). Doublet of armor and armure.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "armatures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "armature (plural armatures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo, which mostly consists of coils of wire (the winding) around a metal core."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electric motor",
          "electric motor"
        ],
        [
          "dynamo",
          "dynamo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The moving part in an electromechanical device like a loudspeaker or a buzzer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loudspeaker",
          "loudspeaker"
        ],
        [
          "buzzer",
          "buzzer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of soft steel or iron that connects the poles of a magnet, to preserve its strength by forming a circuit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "magnet",
          "magnet"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keeper"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Sculpture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A supporting framework in a sculpture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sculpture",
          "sculpture"
        ],
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sculpture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sculpture) A supporting framework in a sculpture."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Computer graphics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kinematic chain (a system of bones or rigid bodies connected by joints) that is used to pose and deform models, often character models."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computer graphics",
          "computer graphics"
        ],
        [
          "kinematic",
          "kinematic"
        ],
        [
          "rigid bodies",
          "rigid bodies"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computer graphics) A kinematic chain (a system of bones or rigid bodies connected by joints) that is used to pose and deform models, often character models."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computer-graphics",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A protective organ, structure, or covering of an animal or plant, for defense or offense, like claws, teeth, thorns, or the shell of a turtle."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Armor, or a suit of armor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Armor",
          "armor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any apparatus for defence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apparatus",
          "apparatus"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014 June 24, “Google Glass go on sale in the UK for £1,000”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "It can take pictures or video from a front-facing camera, controlled by a voice command or a swipe on the right-hand armature, and is designed to display at-a-glance information on its screen which is visible only to the user.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The frame of a pair of glasses."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "glasses",
          "glasses"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑː.mə.tjʊə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑː.mə.tjə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.mə.t͡ʃʊɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.mə.t͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.mə.tjʊɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-armature.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-armature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-armature.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-armature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-armature.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
      "word": "درع"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
      "word": "درع"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kotva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
      "word": "ankkuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Anker"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ógen",
      "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "עֹגֶן"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
      "word": "アーマチュア"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
      "word": "pōkaihuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "armadura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "jákorʹ",
      "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "я́корь"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "inducido"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the rotating part of an electric motor or dynamo",
      "word": "paakma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sculpting",
      "word": "tukirakenne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sculpting",
      "word": "runko"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "sculpting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "armatura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a protective organ, structure, or covering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cumhdach"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "armor",
      "word": "panssari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "glasses frame",
      "word": "kehys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "armature"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "armature"
  ],
  "word": "armature"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Armor"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "armature"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French armature",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "armātūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "armour"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin armātūra (“armour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "armor",
        "3": "armure"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of armor and armure",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French armature, from Latin armātūra (“armour”). Doublet of armor and armure.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "armatures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armaturing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armatured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armatured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "armature (third-person singular simple present armatures, present participle armaturing, simple past and past participle armatured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1940, Waldo David Frank, Chart for Rough Water: Our Role in a New World, page 147",
          "text": "T. S. Eliot had his legion of followers: the immaculate minor poet armaturing in exquisite technique a mildewed softness, and living a reminiscent universe which never existed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Frederick S Clarke, Cinefantastique - Volume 15, page 48",
          "text": "\"Armaturing to the larger size was just another challenge we had to face,\" comments Bruce.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Mrinalini Devi Sharma, Energy Conscious Earth Architecture for Sustainable Development",
          "text": "This essentially implies that a wide overhang and waterproof foundations are needed, and the material itself is treated by compaction, alloying or armaturing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Darold A. Treffert, Daniel Tammet, Islands of Genius",
          "text": "Alonzo knew instantly how to armature his horse figures, by using some self-fashioned wires, to capture the real-life motion of his stallions. Armaturing is a skill that takes some artists years to master.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Phil Wallace Payne, The Strivers",
          "text": "Good telling of happenings—fact or fiction—has talents in the tale. Beginning and end must strive to armature these.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To provide with an armature (any sense)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑː.mə.tjʊə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑː.mə.tjə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.mə.t͡ʃʊɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.mə.t͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.mə.tjʊɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-armature.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-armature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-armature.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-armature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-armature.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "armature"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.