"apologetic" meaning in English

See apologetic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /əˌpɒləˈdʒɛtɪk/ [UK], /əˌpɑləˈd͡ʒɛtɪk/ [US] Audio: en-uk-apologetic.oga , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-apologetic.wav Forms: more apologetic [comparative], most apologetic [superlative]
Etymology: From French apologétique, from Latin apologēticus, from Ancient Greek ἀπολογητικός (apologētikós, “of or suitable for defense”), from ἀπολογέομαι (apologéomai, “to speak in defense of”); see more at English apology. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|apologétique}} French apologétique, {{der|en|la|apologēticus}} Latin apologēticus, {{der|en|grc|ἀπολογητικός||of or suitable for defense}} Ancient Greek ἀπολογητικός (apologētikós, “of or suitable for defense”), {{cog|en|apology}} English apology Head templates: {{en-adj}} apologetic (comparative more apologetic, superlative most apologetic)
  1. Having the character of apology; regretfully excusing. Synonyms (having the character of an apology): sorry, remorseful, regretful Translations (having the character of apology): ἀπολογητικός (apologētikós) (Ancient Greek), contrit (Catalan), omluvný (Czech), anteeksipyytävä (Finnish), apologétique (French), entschuldigend (German), apologetisch (German), reumütig (German), απολογητικός (apologitikós) (Greek), bocsánatkérő (Hungarian), mentegetőző (Hungarian), afsakandi (Icelandic), 申し訳なさそうな (mōshiwake nasasō na) (Japanese), unnskyldende (Norwegian), przepraszający (Polish), skruszony (Polish), desculpante (Portuguese), извиня́ющийся (izvinjájuščijsja) (Russian), disculpatorio (Spanish), disculpable (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-apologetic-en-adj-iyW2LAxE Disambiguation of 'having the character of an apology': 92 8 Disambiguation of 'having the character of apology': 96 4
  2. (dated) Defending by words or arguments; said or written in defense. Tags: dated Translations ((dated) defending by words): apologètic (Catalan), apologetikus (Hungarian), védelmező (Hungarian), védő (Hungarian), apologetyczny (Polish), apologético (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-apologetic-en-adj-phGslcuk Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of '(dated) defending by words': 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: apologetick Derived forms: apologetically, apologetic apostrophe, apologeticism, apologeticness, apologetic proverb, nonapologetic, pseudoapologetic, semiapologetic, unapologetic Related terms: apologetics, apologia, apologist, apologize, apology

Alternative forms

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  "derived": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologetic apostrophe"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologeticism"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologeticness"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologetic proverb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonapologetic"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pseudoapologetic"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "semiapologetic"
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        "3": "ἀπολογητικός",
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολογητικός (apologētikós, “of or suitable for defense”)",
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "apology"
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      "expansion": "English apology",
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  "etymology_text": "From French apologétique, from Latin apologēticus, from Ancient Greek ἀπολογητικός (apologētikós, “of or suitable for defense”), from ἀπολογέομαι (apologéomai, “to speak in defense of”); see more at English apology.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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          "text": "His tone was apologetic as he explained what had happened.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1890 February, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “A Break in the Chain”, in The Sign of Four (Standard Library), London: Spencer Blackett […], →OCLC, pages 174–175:",
          "text": "Very different was he, however, from the brusque and masterful professor of common sense who had taken over the case so confidently at Upper Norwood. His expression was downcast, and his bearing meek and even apologetic.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "1941 January, C. Hamilton Ellis, “The Scottish Station”, in Railway Magazine, page 3:",
          "text": "Aberdeen Joint is a fine station. Its approach is a real approach, not an apologetic side-street; its granite building has a dignity in keeping with the famous city skyline it faces, [...].",
          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "ref": "2020 December 9, Drachinifel, 20:18 from the start, in Guadalcanal Campaign - Cape Esperance (IJN 1 : 2 USN), archived from the original on 2022-12-04:",
          "text": "Scott, somewhat stunned and now worried that everybody might have opened fire at the U.S. destroyers (he presumably missed Laffey and Farenholt merrily blazing away with their own guns into the darkness), ordered all firing to cease after a couple of minutes. Helena, along with Boise, was already several hundred shells lighter, and both Boise and San Francisco herself actually kept firing, as their captains were utterly sure about their targets; San Franciscos captain was very apologetic' as he overruled Admiral Scott.",
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        "Having the character of apology; regretfully excusing."
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      "id": "en-apologetic-en-adj-iyW2LAxE",
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "sense": "having the character of an apology",
          "word": "sorry"
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
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          "word": "remorseful"
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "sense": "having the character of an apology",
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          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "contrit"
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        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "omluvný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "anteeksipyytävä"
        },
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          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "apologétique"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "entschuldigend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "apologetisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "reumütig"
        },
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          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "apologitikós",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "απολογητικός"
        },
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          "roman": "apologētikós",
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          "word": "ἀπολογητικός"
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          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "bocsánatkérő"
        },
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          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "mentegetőző"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "afsakandi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mōshiwake nasasō na",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "申し訳なさそうな"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "unnskyldende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "przepraszający"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "skruszony"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "desculpante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izvinjájuščijsja",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "извиня́ющийся"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "disculpatorio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having the character of apology",
          "word": "disculpable"
        }
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Defending by words or arguments; said or written in defense."
      ],
      "id": "en-apologetic-en-adj-phGslcuk",
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          "word"
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          "argument",
          "argument"
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        [
          "said",
          "say"
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        [
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          "write"
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        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Defending by words or arguments; said or written in defense."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "(dated) defending by words",
          "word": "apologètic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(dated) defending by words",
          "word": "apologetikus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(dated) defending by words",
          "word": "védelmező"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(dated) defending by words",
          "word": "védő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "(dated) defending by words",
          "word": "apologetyczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "(dated) defending by words",
          "word": "apologético"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/əˌpɒləˈdʒɛtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˌpɑləˈd͡ʒɛtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologetick"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apologetic"
}
{
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    "English terms derived from Latin",
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    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apologetically"
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    {
      "word": "apologetic apostrophe"
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    {
      "word": "apologeticism"
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    {
      "word": "apologeticness"
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    {
      "word": "apologetic proverb"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonapologetic"
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    {
      "word": "pseudoapologetic"
    },
    {
      "word": "semiapologetic"
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      "word": "unapologetic"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "apologétique"
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      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apologēticus"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "ἀπολογητικός",
        "4": "",
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      "form": "more apologetic",
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      "form": "most apologetic",
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      "word": "apologetics"
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      "word": "apologia"
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      "word": "apologist"
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      "word": "apologize"
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      "word": "apology"
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  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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          "text": "His tone was apologetic as he explained what had happened.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1890 February, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “A Break in the Chain”, in The Sign of Four (Standard Library), London: Spencer Blackett […], →OCLC, pages 174–175:",
          "text": "Very different was he, however, from the brusque and masterful professor of common sense who had taken over the case so confidently at Upper Norwood. His expression was downcast, and his bearing meek and even apologetic.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1941 January, C. Hamilton Ellis, “The Scottish Station”, in Railway Magazine, page 3:",
          "text": "Aberdeen Joint is a fine station. Its approach is a real approach, not an apologetic side-street; its granite building has a dignity in keeping with the famous city skyline it faces, [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 9, Drachinifel, 20:18 from the start, in Guadalcanal Campaign - Cape Esperance (IJN 1 : 2 USN), archived from the original on 2022-12-04:",
          "text": "Scott, somewhat stunned and now worried that everybody might have opened fire at the U.S. destroyers (he presumably missed Laffey and Farenholt merrily blazing away with their own guns into the darkness), ordered all firing to cease after a couple of minutes. Helena, along with Boise, was already several hundred shells lighter, and both Boise and San Francisco herself actually kept firing, as their captains were utterly sure about their targets; San Franciscos captain was very apologetic' as he overruled Admiral Scott.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the character of apology; regretfully excusing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "apology",
          "apology"
        ],
        [
          "regretfully",
          "regretfully"
        ],
        [
          "excusing",
          "excusing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Defending by words or arguments; said or written in defense."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Defending",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "said",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "written",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Defending by words or arguments; said or written in defense."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˌpɒləˈdʒɛtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˌpɑləˈd͡ʒɛtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-apologetic.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-uk-apologetic.oga/En-uk-apologetic.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-uk-apologetic.oga"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-apologetic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-apologetic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-apologetic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-apologetic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-apologetic.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "having the character of an apology",
      "word": "sorry"
    },
    {
      "sense": "having the character of an apology",
      "word": "remorseful"
    },
    {
      "sense": "having the character of an apology",
      "word": "regretful"
    },
    {
      "word": "apologetick"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "contrit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "omluvný"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "anteeksipyytävä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "apologétique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "entschuldigend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "apologetisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "reumütig"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "apologitikós",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "απολογητικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "apologētikós",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "ἀπολογητικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "bocsánatkérő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "mentegetőző"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "afsakandi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mōshiwake nasasō na",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "申し訳なさそうな"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "unnskyldende"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "przepraszający"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "skruszony"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "desculpante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izvinjájuščijsja",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "извиня́ющийся"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "disculpatorio"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having the character of apology",
      "word": "disculpable"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "(dated) defending by words",
      "word": "apologètic"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(dated) defending by words",
      "word": "apologetikus"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(dated) defending by words",
      "word": "védelmező"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(dated) defending by words",
      "word": "védő"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "(dated) defending by words",
      "word": "apologetyczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(dated) defending by words",
      "word": "apologético"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apologetic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for apologetic meaning in English (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.