"antrum" meaning in English

See antrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈæn.tɹəm/ Forms: antrums [plural], antra [plural]
Etymology: From Latin antrum, from Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”). Doublet of antre. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|antrum}} Latin antrum, {{uder|en|grc|ἄντρον||cave}} Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”), {{doublet|en|antre}} Doublet of antre Head templates: {{en-noun|s|antra}} antrum (plural antrums or antra)
  1. (biology) A bodily cavity, especially one having bony walls, especially one in the sinuses. Wikipedia link: antrum Categories (topical): Biology Derived forms: antrum of Highmore Related terms: antral Translations (bodily cavity): antrum (Afrikaans), antre [masculine] (Catalan), antre [masculine] (French), Höhle [feminine] (German), antúr [masculine] (Irish), antro [masculine] (Portuguese), antro (Spanish), guwang (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-antrum-en-noun-nYgU9p2w Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Topics: biology, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for antrum meaning in English (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antrum",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄντρον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "antre"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of antre",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin antrum, from Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”). Doublet of antre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antrums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "antra"
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      "expansion": "antrum (plural antrums or antra)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "antrum of Highmore"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bodily cavity, especially one having bony walls, especially one in the sinuses."
      ],
      "id": "en-antrum-en-noun-nYgU9p2w",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
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        ],
        [
          "sinuses",
          "sinuses"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A bodily cavity, especially one having bony walls, especially one in the sinuses."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "antral"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "bodily cavity",
          "word": "antrum"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "bodily cavity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "antre"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bodily cavity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "antre"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "bodily cavity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Höhle"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "bodily cavity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "antúr"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "bodily cavity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "antro"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bodily cavity",
          "word": "antro"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "bodily cavity",
          "word": "guwang"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "antrum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.tɹəm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "antrum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "la:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antrum of Highmore"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antrum",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄντρον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "antre"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of antre",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin antrum, from Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”). Doublet of antre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antrums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "antra"
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      "expansion": "antrum (plural antrums or antra)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "antral"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bodily cavity, especially one having bony walls, especially one in the sinuses."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
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          "sinuses"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A bodily cavity, especially one having bony walls, especially one in the sinuses."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "antrum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.tɹəm/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "bodily cavity",
      "word": "antrum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "bodily cavity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bodily cavity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antre"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bodily cavity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Höhle"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "bodily cavity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antúr"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bodily cavity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antro"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bodily cavity",
      "word": "antro"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "bodily cavity",
      "word": "guwang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "antrum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.