See alveolus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alveolar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alveolate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alveolation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alveoliform" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alveolitis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alveolo-" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alveolus", "4": "", "5": "a small hollow or cavity" }, "expansion": "Latin alveolus (“a small hollow or cavity”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin alveolus (“a small hollow or cavity”), diminutive of alveus (“a hollow, cavity”).", "forms": [ { "form": "alveoli", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alveoli" }, "expansion": "alveolus (plural alveoli)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "36 23 17 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 32 13 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 26 18 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 25 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 27 18 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 28 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 28 15 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 28 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 25 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 28 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 16 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 27 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 22 16 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 26 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 22 16 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 31 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 16 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 24 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "Any of the many tiny air sacs in the lungs in which the bronchioles terminate and where oxygen and carbon dioxide are rapidly exchanged with the pulmonary capillaries." ], "id": "en-alveolus-en-noun-aV7J-eeu", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "air sac", "air sac" ], [ "lung", "lung" ], [ "bronchiole", "bronchiole" ], [ "terminate", "terminate" ], [ "oxygen", "oxygen" ], [ "carbon dioxide", "carbon dioxide" ], [ "pulmonary", "pulmonary" ], [ "capillaries", "capillary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(anatomy) Any of the many tiny air sacs in the lungs in which the bronchioles terminate and where oxygen and carbon dioxide are rapidly exchanged with the pulmonary capillaries." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pulmonary alveolus" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hawysilatan hawayiya", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "حويصلة هوائية" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "yuvaq" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "alveóla", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "алвео́ла" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvèol" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèipào", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "肺泡" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plicní sklípek" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alveole" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "rakkula" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "keuhkorakkula" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "alvéoles pulmonaires" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "singular" ], "word": "Lungenbläschen" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kypselída", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κυψελίδα" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "nōiki" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נֹאדִית" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "alveolus" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ailbheolas" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "haihō", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "肺胞" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skildanokê hewayê" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "miru" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pęcherzyk płucny" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveolă" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "alʹveola", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "альвеола" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveola" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveolo" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lungblåsa" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "supot-hangin" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "ถุงลม" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dentistry", "orig": "en:Dentistry", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Teeth", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Mouth", "Sciences", "Health", "Face", "All topics", "Body", "Head and neck", "Fundamental", "Body parts", "Anatomy" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 32 13 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 28 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 28 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 27 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 31 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "The bony socket in which the root of a tooth resides." ], "id": "en-alveolus-en-noun-ckekrFIK", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "dentistry", "dentistry" ], [ "bony", "bony" ], [ "socket", "socket" ], [ "root", "root" ], [ "tooth", "tooth" ], [ "reside", "reside" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(anatomy, dentistry) The bony socket in which the root of a tooth resides." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dental alveolus" }, { "word": "tooth socket" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "dentistry", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 32 13 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 28 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 28 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 27 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 31 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, Comprehensive Toxicology: Reproductive and endocrine toxicology, page 258:", "text": "The sprouts proliferate and canalize to form the lactiferous ducts and the outbuddings form the alveoli of the mammary glands.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "An acinus (saclike cavity) in a gland." ], "id": "en-alveolus-en-noun-ZoYUTyMp", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "acinus", "acinus" ], [ "saclike", "saclike#English" ], [ "cavity", "cavity#English" ], [ "gland", "gland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(anatomy) An acinus (saclike cavity) in a gland." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Entomology", "orig": "en:Entomology", "parents": [ "Arthropodology", "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 32 13 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 28 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 28 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 27 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 31 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "The socket of a macrotrichium (seta)." ], "id": "en-alveolus-en-noun-8WCsb04O", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "entomology", "entomology" ], [ "socket", "socket" ], [ "macrotrichium", "macrotrichium" ], [ "seta", "seta#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(entomology) The socket of a macrotrichium (seta)." ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌal.viˈəʊ.ləs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/alˈviː.əl.əs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ælˈvi.əl.əs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iːələs" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "yuvaq" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvèol" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alveole" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "alveoli" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Alveole" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ailbheolas" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "sikildanok" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "miru" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sinh", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "سنخ" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âraj", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "آرج" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âra", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "آره" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveolă" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveola" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveolo" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 19", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bâo-fan", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "เบ้าฟัน" } ], "word": "alveolus" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for quotations in Latin", "Rhymes:English/iːələs", "Rhymes:English/iːələs/4 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "la:Rivers" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alveolar" }, { "word": "alveolate" }, { "word": "alveolation" }, { "word": "alveoliform" }, { "word": "alveolitis" }, { "word": "alveolo-" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alveolus", "4": "", "5": "a small hollow or cavity" }, "expansion": "Latin alveolus (“a small hollow or cavity”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin alveolus (“a small hollow or cavity”), diminutive of alveus (“a hollow, cavity”).", "forms": [ { "form": "alveoli", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alveoli" }, "expansion": "alveolus (plural alveoli)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "Any of the many tiny air sacs in the lungs in which the bronchioles terminate and where oxygen and carbon dioxide are rapidly exchanged with the pulmonary capillaries." ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "air sac", "air sac" ], [ "lung", "lung" ], [ "bronchiole", "bronchiole" ], [ "terminate", "terminate" ], [ "oxygen", "oxygen" ], [ "carbon dioxide", "carbon dioxide" ], [ "pulmonary", "pulmonary" ], [ "capillaries", "capillary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(anatomy) Any of the many tiny air sacs in the lungs in which the bronchioles terminate and where oxygen and carbon dioxide are rapidly exchanged with the pulmonary capillaries." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pulmonary alveolus" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy", "en:Dentistry" ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "The bony socket in which the root of a tooth resides." ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "dentistry", "dentistry" ], [ "bony", "bony" ], [ "socket", "socket" ], [ "root", "root" ], [ "tooth", "tooth" ], [ "reside", "reside" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(anatomy, dentistry) The bony socket in which the root of a tooth resides." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dental alveolus" }, { "word": "tooth socket" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "dentistry", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Anatomy" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, Comprehensive Toxicology: Reproductive and endocrine toxicology, page 258:", "text": "The sprouts proliferate and canalize to form the lactiferous ducts and the outbuddings form the alveoli of the mammary glands.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "An acinus (saclike cavity) in a gland." ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "acinus", "acinus" ], [ "saclike", "saclike#English" ], [ "cavity", "cavity#English" ], [ "gland", "gland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(anatomy) An acinus (saclike cavity) in a gland." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Entomology" ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "The socket of a macrotrichium (seta)." ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "entomology", "entomology" ], [ "socket", "socket" ], [ "macrotrichium", "macrotrichium" ], [ "seta", "seta#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(entomology) The socket of a macrotrichium (seta)." ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌal.viˈəʊ.ləs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/alˈviː.əl.əs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ælˈvi.əl.əs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iːələs" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "yuvaq" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvèol" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alveole" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "alveoli" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Alveole" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ailbheolas" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "sikildanok" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "miru" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sinh", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "سنخ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âraj", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "آرج" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âra", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "آره" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveolă" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveola" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveolo" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bâo-fan", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "เบ้าฟัน" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hawysilatan hawayiya", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "حويصلة هوائية" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "yuvaq" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "alveóla", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "алвео́ла" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvèol" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèipào", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "肺泡" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plicní sklípek" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alveole" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "rakkula" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "keuhkorakkula" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "alvéoles pulmonaires" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "singular" ], "word": "Lungenbläschen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kypselída", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κυψελίδα" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "nōiki" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נֹאדִית" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "alveolus" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ailbheolas" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "haihō", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "肺胞" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skildanokê hewayê" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "miru" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pęcherzyk płucny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveolă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "alʹveola", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "альвеола" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveola" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveolo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lungblåsa" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "supot-hangin" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "ถุงลม" } ], "word": "alveolus" }
Download raw JSONL data for alveolus meaning in English (11.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.