See albedo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃enh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "albēdō",
"4": "",
"5": "whiteness"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin albēdō (“whiteness”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin albēdō (“whiteness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "albedos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "albedoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "albedoes"
},
"expansion": "albedo (countable and uncountable, plural albedos or albedoes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧be‧do"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Astronomy",
"en:Meteorology",
"en:Optics",
"en:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 August 10, Gareth Dennis, “How can we run trains when the heat is on?”, in RAIL, number 963, page 45:",
"text": "For track, painting rails white at weak points that are more prone to buckling (where the 'critical rail temperature' is close to the 'stress free temperature' [...]) increases their albedo and can help slow how quickly they heat up, reducing their temperature by perhaps five degrees or so.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body, commonly expressed as a percentage."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"fraction",
"fraction"
],
[
"incident",
"incident"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"radiation",
"radiation"
],
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"percentage",
"percentage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, meteorology, astronomy, optics) The fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body, commonly expressed as a percentage."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"climatology",
"engineering",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"The whitish inner portion of the rind of citrus fruits that is a source of pectin, commonly referred to as the pith."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"whitish",
"white"
],
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"rind",
"rind"
],
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"pectin",
"pectin"
],
[
"pith",
"pith"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The whitish inner portion of the rind of citrus fruits that is a source of pectin, commonly referred to as the pith."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Alchemy"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the four major stages of the magnum opus, involving purification of the prima materia."
],
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"magnum opus",
"magnum opus"
],
[
"purification",
"purification"
],
[
"prima materia",
"prima materia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy) One of the four major stages of the magnum opus, involving purification of the prima materia."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leucosis"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ælˈbi.doʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-albedo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-albedo.ogg/En-us-albedo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-albedo.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albedo"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnzhàolǜ",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "反照率"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "heijastussuhde"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albédo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Albedo"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "álvedó",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άλβεδό"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dhavaltā",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "धवलता"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "prakāśānupāt",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "प्रकाशानुपात"
},
{
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "ᖃᐅᒪᓂᖅ ᒪᓂᕋᒥᙶᖅᑐᖅ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "albedo"
},
{
"alt": "はんしゃのう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanshanō",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "反射能"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "arubedo",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "アルベド"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bansayul",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "반사율"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "albedo",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "알베도"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "albedo"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sepidâyi",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "سپیدایی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "albedo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albedo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "albedo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alʹbédo",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "альбе́до"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albedo"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "etiroḷitiṟaṉ",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "எதிரொளிதிறன்"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "veṇ ekircitaṟal",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "வெண் எகிர்சிதறல்"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "yansıtabilirlik"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body",
"word": "suất phản chiếu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of citrus fruit rind",
"word": "aluskuori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of citrus fruit rind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ziste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of citrus fruit rind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albédo"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyullak",
"sense": "part of citrus fruit rind",
"word": "귤락"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "part of citrus fruit rind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albedo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of citrus fruit rind",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "albedo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of citrus fruit rind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "medula"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of citrus fruit rind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "albédine"
}
],
"word": "albedo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for albedo meaning in English (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.