"alack" meaning in English

See alack in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /əˈlæk/
Rhymes: -æk Etymology: From Middle English alacke, alagge, probably from ah + lack. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|alacke}} Middle English alacke, {{compound|en|ah|lack}} ah + lack Head templates: {{en-interj}} alack
  1. An expression of sorrow or mourning. Synonyms: alackaday, alas, alacke [obsolete], 'lack [contraction] Derived forms: alack and alas, alas and alack Translations (expression of sorrow): 嗚呼 (Chinese Mandarin), 呜呼 (wūhū) (Chinese Mandarin), 哀哉 (āi zāi) (Chinese Mandarin), voi (Finnish), hélas (French), O weh (German), ach (German), ಅಯ್ಯೋ (ayyō) (Kannada), ai (Portuguese), guai (Portuguese), увы́ (uvý) (Russian), ay (Spanish)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "alacke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English alacke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ah",
        "3": "lack"
      },
      "expansion": "ah + lack",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English alacke, alagge, probably from ah + lack.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alack",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kannada terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "alack and alas"
        },
        {
          "word": "alas and alack"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii], page 133:",
          "text": "On a day, alack the day: / Loue, whoſe Month is euery May, / Spied a bloſſome paſſing faire, / Playing in the wanton ayre:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1843, Edward Bulwer[-]Lytton, The Last of the Barons, London; New York, N.Y.: George Routledge and Sons […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Alack, would that Edward listened more to me and less to the queen’s kith! These Woodvilles!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expression of sorrow or mourning."
      ],
      "id": "en-alack-en-intj-UyZUjJHa",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow#English"
        ],
        [
          "mourn",
          "mourn#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alackaday"
        },
        {
          "word": "alas"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "alacke"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "contraction"
          ],
          "word": "'lack"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "expression of sorrow",
          "word": "嗚呼"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wūhū",
          "sense": "expression of sorrow",
          "word": "呜呼"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "āi zāi",
          "sense": "expression of sorrow",
          "word": "哀哉"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "expression of sorrow",
          "word": "voi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "expression of sorrow",
          "word": "hélas"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "expression of sorrow",
          "word": "O weh"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "expression of sorrow",
          "word": "ach"
        },
        {
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "ayyō",
          "sense": "expression of sorrow",
          "word": "ಅಯ್ಯೋ"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "expression of sorrow",
          "word": "ai"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "expression of sorrow",
          "word": "guai"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "uvý",
          "sense": "expression of sorrow",
          "word": "увы́"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "expression of sorrow",
          "word": "ay"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈlæk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alack"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alack and alas"
    },
    {
      "word": "alas and alack"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Middle English alacke",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ah",
        "3": "lack"
      },
      "expansion": "ah + lack",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English alacke, alagge, probably from ah + lack.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alack",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English compound terms",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English interjections",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Kannada terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/æk",
        "Rhymes:English/æk/2 syllables",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Kannada translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii], page 133:",
          "text": "On a day, alack the day: / Loue, whoſe Month is euery May, / Spied a bloſſome paſſing faire, / Playing in the wanton ayre:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1843, Edward Bulwer[-]Lytton, The Last of the Barons, London; New York, N.Y.: George Routledge and Sons […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Alack, would that Edward listened more to me and less to the queen’s kith! These Woodvilles!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expression of sorrow or mourning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow#English"
        ],
        [
          "mourn",
          "mourn#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈlæk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "alackaday"
    },
    {
      "word": "alas"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "alacke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'lack"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "expression of sorrow",
      "word": "嗚呼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wūhū",
      "sense": "expression of sorrow",
      "word": "呜呼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "āi zāi",
      "sense": "expression of sorrow",
      "word": "哀哉"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "expression of sorrow",
      "word": "voi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "expression of sorrow",
      "word": "hélas"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "expression of sorrow",
      "word": "O weh"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "expression of sorrow",
      "word": "ach"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "ayyō",
      "sense": "expression of sorrow",
      "word": "ಅಯ್ಯೋ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "expression of sorrow",
      "word": "ai"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "expression of sorrow",
      "word": "guai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uvý",
      "sense": "expression of sorrow",
      "word": "увы́"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "expression of sorrow",
      "word": "ay"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alack"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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