See hélas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hélas meaning in French (3.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "helaas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: helaas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: helaas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "elas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French elas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "elas"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French elas",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "a las"
},
"expansion": "a las",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "ah"
},
"expansion": "a (“ah”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "las"
},
"expansion": "las",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "lassus",
"4": "",
"5": "weary"
},
"expansion": "Latin lassus (“weary”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French elas, variant of a las, from a (“ah”) + las, from Latin lassus (“weary”).",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms taking either aspirated or mute h",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hélas non"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alas; exclamatory or declarative conjunction expressing affliction, regret, disappointment."
],
"id": "en-hélas-fr-intj-V9wDbxMf",
"links": [
[
"alas",
"alas"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction#English"
],
[
"regret",
"regret#English"
],
[
"disappointment",
"disappointment#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.las/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.la/",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e.lɑ/",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-hélas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Fr-h%C3%A9las.ogg/Fr-h%C3%A9las.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Fr-h%C3%A9las.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hélas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "héler"
},
"expansion": "héler",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See héler.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hélas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 8 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 19 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with aspirated h",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "héler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular past historic of héler"
],
"id": "en-hélas-fr-verb-cQ13Nz4b",
"links": [
[
"héler",
"héler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.la/"
}
],
"word": "hélas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "héler"
},
"expansion": "héler",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See héler.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hélas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hélas m (plural hélas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Louisiana French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noise"
],
"id": "en-hélas-fr-noun-7-KlwJ5t",
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Louisiana) noise"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bruit"
}
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.la/"
}
],
"word": "hélas"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French heteronyms",
"French interjections",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms taking either aspirated or mute h",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with aspirated h",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hélas non"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "helaas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: helaas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: helaas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "elas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French elas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "elas"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French elas",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "a las"
},
"expansion": "a las",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "ah"
},
"expansion": "a (“ah”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "las"
},
"expansion": "las",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "lassus",
"4": "",
"5": "weary"
},
"expansion": "Latin lassus (“weary”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French elas, variant of a las, from a (“ah”) + las, from Latin lassus (“weary”).",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alas; exclamatory or declarative conjunction expressing affliction, regret, disappointment."
],
"links": [
[
"alas",
"alas"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction#English"
],
[
"regret",
"regret#English"
],
[
"disappointment",
"disappointment#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.las/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.la/",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e.lɑ/",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-hélas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Fr-h%C3%A9las.ogg/Fr-h%C3%A9las.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Fr-h%C3%A9las.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hélas"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French heteronyms",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with aspirated h",
"French verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "héler"
},
"expansion": "héler",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See héler.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hélas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "héler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular past historic of héler"
],
"links": [
[
"héler",
"héler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.la/"
}
],
"word": "hélas"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French heteronyms",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with aspirated h",
"French verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "héler"
},
"expansion": "héler",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See héler.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hélas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hélas m (plural hélas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Louisiana French"
],
"glosses": [
"noise"
],
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Louisiana) noise"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bruit"
}
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.la/"
}
],
"word": "hélas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.