"agronomy" meaning in English

See agronomy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /əˈɡɹɒnəmi/ [UK], /əˈɡɹɑːnəmi/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-agronomy.wav Forms: agronomies [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒnəmi Etymology: From French agronomie, from agronome (“agriculturist”), from Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós, “field”) + νόμος (nómos, “law”). By surface analysis, agro- + -nomy. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fr|agronomie}} French agronomie, {{uder|en|grc|ἀγρός||field}} Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós, “field”), {{surf|en|agro-|-nomy}} By surface analysis, agro- + -nomy Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} agronomy (countable and uncountable, plural agronomies)
  1. The science of utilizing plants, animals and soils for food, fuel, feed, and fiber and more. To do this effectively and sustainably, agronomy encompasses work in the areas of plant genetics, plant physiology, meteorology, animal sciences and soil science. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: husbandry Hyponyms: agrology (english: one sense) Derived forms: agronomial, agronomic, agronomist Translations (science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more): agronomi [feminine] (Albanian), عِلْم الزِرَاعَة (ʕilm az-zirāʕa) [masculine] (Arabic), ագրոնոմիա (agronomia) (Armenian), գյուղատնտեսություն (gyuġatntesutʻyun) (Armenian), aqronomiya (Azerbaijani), аграно́мія (ahranómija) [feminine] (Belarusian), কৃষিতত্ত্ব (kriśitotto) (Bengali), агроно́мство (agronómstvo) (Bulgarian), агроно́мия (agronómija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), agronomia [feminine] (Catalan), 農學 (Chinese Mandarin), 农学 (nóngxué) (Chinese Mandarin), agronomie [feminine] (Czech), agronomi [common-gender] (Danish), agronomie [feminine] (Dutch), agronomio (Esperanto), agronoomia (Estonian), búnaðarfrøði [feminine] (Faroese), agronomia (Finnish), maataloustiede (Finnish), agronomie [feminine] (French), agronomía [feminine] (Galician), აგრონომია (agronomia) (Georgian), მიწათმოწყობა (mic̣atmoc̣q̇oba) (Georgian), Agronomie [feminine] (German), Pflanzenbauwissenschaft [feminine] (German), Ackerbaukunde [feminine] (German), Landwirtschaft [feminine] (German), Agrarökonomie [feminine] (German), αγρονομία (agronomía) [feminine] (Greek), ñũkuaaty (Guaraní), אַגְרוֹנוֹמְיָה (agronómiya) [feminine] (Hebrew), सस्यविज्ञान (sasyavijñān) [masculine] (Hindi), agrártudomány (Hungarian), búfræði [neuter] (Icelandic), agronomi (Indonesian), geilleagar talmhaíochta [masculine] (Irish), agronomia [feminine] (Italian), 農学 (nōgaku) (alt: のうがく) (Japanese), агрономия (agronomiä) (Kazakh), ក្សេត្រវិទ្យា (kseetraʼvityiə) (Khmer), 농학 (nonghak) (alt: 農學) (Korean), агрономия (agronomiya) (Kyrgyz), ກະເສດຕະສາດ (ka sēt ta sāt) (Lao), ກະເສດສາດ (ka sēt sāt) (Lao), agronomija [feminine] (Latvian), agronomija [feminine] (Lithuanian), агрономија (agronomija) [feminine] (Macedonian), agronomi (Malay), агрономи (agronomi) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), agronomi [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), چفتجیلك (çiftcilik) (Ottoman Turkish), برزشناسی (barzšenâsi) (Persian), agronomia [feminine] (Polish), agronomia [feminine] (Portuguese), agronomie [feminine] (Romanian), агроно́мия (agronómija) [feminine] (Russian), агроно̀мија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), agronòmija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), agronómia [feminine] (Slovak), agronomija [feminine] (Slovene), agronomía [feminine] (Spanish), agronomi [common-gender] (Swedish), palataniman (Tagalog), agronomiya (Tagalog), барзшиносӣ (barzšinosi) (Tajik), агрономия (agronomiya) (Tajik), агрономия (ağronomiyä) (Tatar), เกษตรศาสตร์ (gà-sèet-dtrà-sàat) (Thai), agronomi (Turkish), tarım bilimi (Turkish), agronomiýa (Turkmen), агроно́мія (ahronómija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), ئاگرونومىيە (agronomiye) (Uyghur), agronomiya (Uzbek), nông học (alt: 農學) (Vietnamese), feilav (Volapük), אַגראָנאָמיע (agronomye) [feminine] (Yiddish)
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Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "agronomial"
        },
        {
          "word": "agronomic"
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        {
          "word": "agronomist"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The science of utilizing plants, animals and soils for food, fuel, feed, and fiber and more. To do this effectively and sustainably, agronomy encompasses work in the areas of plant genetics, plant physiology, meteorology, animal sciences and soil science."
      ],
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          "english": "one sense",
          "word": "agrology"
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      "id": "en-agronomy-en-noun-zn9xP8BZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ],
        [
          "fiber",
          "fiber"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "animal science",
          "animal science"
        ],
        [
          "soil science",
          "soil science"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "husbandry"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕilm az-zirāʕa",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "عِلْم الزِرَاعَة"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "agronomia",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "ագրոնոմիա"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gyuġatntesutʻyun",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "գյուղատնտեսություն"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "aqronomiya"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ahranómija",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "аграно́мія"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "kriśitotto",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "কৃষিতত্ত্ব"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "agronómstvo",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "агроно́мство"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "agronómija",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "агроно́мия"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomia"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "農學"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "nóngxué",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "农学"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomie"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "agronomi"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomie"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "agronomio"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "agronoomia"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "búnaðarfrøði"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "agronomia"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "maataloustiede"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomie"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomía"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "agronomia",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "აგრონომია"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mic̣atmoc̣q̇oba",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "მიწათმოწყობა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Agronomie"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pflanzenbauwissenschaft"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ackerbaukunde"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Landwirtschaft"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Agrarökonomie"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "agronomía",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αγρονομία"
        },
        {
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "ñũkuaaty"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "agronómiya",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אַגְרוֹנוֹמְיָה"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sasyavijñān",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "सस्यविज्ञान"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "agrártudomány"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "búfræði"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "agronomi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "geilleagar talmhaíochta"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomia"
        },
        {
          "alt": "のうがく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nōgaku",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "農学"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "agronomiä",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "агрономия"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kseetraʼvityiə",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "ក្សេត្រវិទ្យា"
        },
        {
          "alt": "農學",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "nonghak",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "농학"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "agronomiya",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "агрономия"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ka sēt ta sāt",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "ກະເສດຕະສາດ"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ka sēt sāt",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "ກະເສດສາດ"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomija"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomija"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "agronomija",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "агрономија"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "agronomi"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "agronomi",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "агрономи"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "çiftcilik",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "چفتجیلك"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "barzšenâsi",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "برزشناسی"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomie"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "agronómija",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "агроно́мия"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "агроно̀мија"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronòmija"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronómia"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomija"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agronomía"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "agronomi"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "palataniman"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "agronomiya"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "barzšinosi",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "барзшиносӣ"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "agronomiya",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "агрономия"
        },
        {
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "ağronomiyä",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "агрономия"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gà-sèet-dtrà-sàat",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "เกษตรศาสตร์"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "agronomi"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "tarım bilimi"
        },
        {
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "agronomiýa"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ahronómija",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "агроно́мія"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "agronomiye",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "ئاگرونومىيە"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "agronomiya"
        },
        {
          "alt": "農學",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "nông học"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "word": "feilav"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "agronomye",
          "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אַגראָנאָמיע"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈɡɹɒnəmi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-agronomy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agronomy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agronomy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agronomy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agronomy.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈɡɹɑːnəmi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒnəmi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "agronomy"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "agronomial"
    },
    {
      "word": "agronomic"
    },
    {
      "word": "agronomist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "agronomie"
      },
      "expansion": "French agronomie",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀγρός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "field"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós, “field”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "agro-",
        "3": "-nomy"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, agro- + -nomy",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French agronomie, from agronome (“agriculturist”), from Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós, “field”) + νόμος (nómos, “law”). By surface analysis, agro- + -nomy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "agronomies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "agronomy (countable and uncountable, plural agronomies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "one sense",
      "word": "agrology"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms prefixed with agro-",
        "English terms suffixed with -nomy",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒnəmi",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒnəmi/4 syllables",
        "Terms with Albanian translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bengali translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Faroese translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Guaraní translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Khmer translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
        "Terms with Lao translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Mongolian translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Tajik translations",
        "Terms with Tatar translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Turkmen translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Uyghur translations",
        "Terms with Uzbek translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Volapük translations",
        "Terms with Yiddish translations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The science of utilizing plants, animals and soils for food, fuel, feed, and fiber and more. To do this effectively and sustainably, agronomy encompasses work in the areas of plant genetics, plant physiology, meteorology, animal sciences and soil science."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ],
        [
          "fiber",
          "fiber"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "animal science",
          "animal science"
        ],
        [
          "soil science",
          "soil science"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "husbandry"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈɡɹɒnəmi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-agronomy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agronomy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agronomy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agronomy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agronomy.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈɡɹɑːnəmi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒnəmi"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕilm az-zirāʕa",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عِلْم الزِرَاعَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "agronomia",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "ագրոնոմիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gyuġatntesutʻyun",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "գյուղատնտեսություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "aqronomiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ahranómija",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "аграно́мія"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "kriśitotto",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "কৃষিতত্ত্ব"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "agronómstvo",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "агроно́мство"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "agronómija",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "агроно́мия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "農學"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "nóngxué",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "农学"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "agronomi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "agronomio"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "agronoomia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "búnaðarfrøði"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "agronomia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "maataloustiede"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomía"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "agronomia",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "აგრონომია"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mic̣atmoc̣q̇oba",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "მიწათმოწყობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Agronomie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pflanzenbauwissenschaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ackerbaukunde"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Landwirtschaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Agrarökonomie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "agronomía",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αγρονομία"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "ñũkuaaty"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "agronómiya",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אַגְרוֹנוֹמְיָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sasyavijñān",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सस्यविज्ञान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "agrártudomány"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "búfræði"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "agronomi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "geilleagar talmhaíochta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "のうがく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nōgaku",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "農学"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "agronomiä",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "агрономия"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kseetraʼvityiə",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "ក្សេត្រវិទ្យា"
    },
    {
      "alt": "農學",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "nonghak",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "농학"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "agronomiya",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "агрономия"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ka sēt ta sāt",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "ກະເສດຕະສາດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ka sēt sāt",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "ກະເສດສາດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomija"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "agronomija",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "агрономија"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "agronomi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "agronomi",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "агрономи"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "çiftcilik",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "چفتجیلك"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "barzšenâsi",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "برزشناسی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "agronómija",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "агроно́мия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "агроно̀мија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronòmija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronómia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agronomía"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "agronomi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "palataniman"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "agronomiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "barzšinosi",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "барзшиносӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "agronomiya",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "агрономия"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "ağronomiyä",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "агрономия"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gà-sèet-dtrà-sàat",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "เกษตรศาสตร์"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "agronomi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "tarım bilimi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "agronomiýa"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ahronómija",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "агроно́мія"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "agronomiye",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "ئاگرونومىيە"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "agronomiya"
    },
    {
      "alt": "農學",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "nông học"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "word": "feilav"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "agronomye",
      "sense": "science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אַגראָנאָמיע"
    }
  ],
  "word": "agronomy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for agronomy meaning in English (18.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.