See aestivation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "aestīvō, aestīvāre", "t": "to spend or pass the summer in a place" }, "expansion": "Latin aestīvō, aestīvāre (“to spend or pass the summer in a place”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "aestās", "3": "īvus", "nocat": "1", "t1": "summer" }, "expansion": "aestās (“summer”) + -īvus", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "Formed from Latin aestīvō, aestīvāre (“to spend or pass the summer in a place”), from aestīvus (“of or pertaining to summer”), from aestās (“summer”) + -īvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "aestivations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "aestivation (countable and uncountable, plural aestivations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aestivate" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "45 47 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 36 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 37 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 38 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 29 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 30 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 29 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 29 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 30 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 34 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 33 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 28 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer: the summer version of hibernation." ], "id": "en-aestivation-en-noun-1ONunuCZ", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "inactivity", "inactivity" ], [ "metabolic", "metabolic" ], [ "depression", "depression" ], [ "hibernation", "hibernation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) A state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer: the summer version of hibernation." ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "sense": "inactivity", "word": "torpor" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "93 1 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiàmián", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "word": "夏眠" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "word": "estivaatio" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estivation" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 6", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "zapxulis ʒili", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "word": "ზაფხულის ძილი" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sommerschlaf" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 6", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "theriní nárki", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "θερινή νάρκη" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 6", "alt": "かみん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamin", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "word": "夏眠" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estivação" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "létnjaja spjáčka", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́тняя спя́чка" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "estivácija", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "эстива́ция" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estivación" }, { "_dis1": "93 1 6", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "word": "hitüpaslip" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Botany", "orig": "en:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "45 47 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The arrangement (vernation) of the parts of a flower inside a bud; prefloration." ], "id": "en-aestivation-en-noun-MSihJXT8", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "arrangement", "arrangement" ], [ "vernation", "vernation" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "bud", "bud" ], [ "prefloration", "prefloration" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) The arrangement (vernation) of the parts of a flower inside a bud; prefloration." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 91 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vernation of the parts of flower inside a bud; prefloration", "word": "silmuasento" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vernation of the parts of flower inside a bud; prefloration", "word": "vernaatio" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Building. XLV.”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC, page 263:", "text": "On the Vnder Story, tovvards the Garden, Let it be turned to a Grotta, or Place of Shade, or Eſtiuation.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The spending or passing of a summer." ], "id": "en-aestivation-en-noun-0RrHkMMA", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The spending or passing of a summer." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌiːstɪˈveɪʃən/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪʃən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "æstivation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "estivation" } ], "word": "aestivation" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Volapük translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "aestīvō, aestīvāre", "t": "to spend or pass the summer in a place" }, "expansion": "Latin aestīvō, aestīvāre (“to spend or pass the summer in a place”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "aestās", "3": "īvus", "nocat": "1", "t1": "summer" }, "expansion": "aestās (“summer”) + -īvus", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "Formed from Latin aestīvō, aestīvāre (“to spend or pass the summer in a place”), from aestīvus (“of or pertaining to summer”), from aestās (“summer”) + -īvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "aestivations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "aestivation (countable and uncountable, plural aestivations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aestivate" }, { "sense": "inactivity", "word": "torpor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "A state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer: the summer version of hibernation." ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "inactivity", "inactivity" ], [ "metabolic", "metabolic" ], [ "depression", "depression" ], [ "hibernation", "hibernation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) A state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer: the summer version of hibernation." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "The arrangement (vernation) of the parts of a flower inside a bud; prefloration." ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "arrangement", "arrangement" ], [ "vernation", "vernation" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "bud", "bud" ], [ "prefloration", "prefloration" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) The arrangement (vernation) of the parts of a flower inside a bud; prefloration." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Building. XLV.”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC, page 263:", "text": "On the Vnder Story, tovvards the Garden, Let it be turned to a Grotta, or Place of Shade, or Eſtiuation.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The spending or passing of a summer." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The spending or passing of a summer." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌiːstɪˈveɪʃən/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪʃən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "æstivation" }, { "word": "estivation" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiàmián", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "word": "夏眠" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "word": "estivaatio" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estivation" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "zapxulis ʒili", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "word": "ზაფხულის ძილი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sommerschlaf" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "theriní nárki", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "θερινή νάρκη" }, { "alt": "かみん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamin", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "word": "夏眠" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estivação" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "létnjaja spjáčka", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́тняя спя́чка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "estivácija", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "эстива́ция" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estivación" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer", "word": "hitüpaslip" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vernation of the parts of flower inside a bud; prefloration", "word": "silmuasento" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vernation of the parts of flower inside a bud; prefloration", "word": "vernaatio" } ], "word": "aestivation" }
Download raw JSONL data for aestivation meaning in English (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.