"aestivation" meaning in All languages combined

See aestivation on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌiːstɪˈveɪʃən/ Forms: aestivations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: Formed from Latin aestīvō, aestīvāre (“to spend or pass the summer in a place”), from aestīvus (“of or pertaining to summer”), from aestās (“summer”) + -īvus. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|aestīvō, aestīvāre|t=to spend or pass the summer in a place}} Latin aestīvō, aestīvāre (“to spend or pass the summer in a place”), {{m|la|aestīvus|t=of or pertaining to summer}} aestīvus (“of or pertaining to summer”), {{suffix|la|aestās|īvus|t1=summer}} aestās (“summer”) + -īvus Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} aestivation (countable and uncountable, plural aestivations)
  1. (biology) A state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer: the summer version of hibernation. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Biology Related terms (inactivity): torpor Translations (state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer): 夏眠 (xiàmián) (Chinese Mandarin), estivaatio (Finnish), estivation [feminine] (French), ზაფხულის ძილი (zapxulis ʒili) (Georgian), Sommerschlaf [masculine] (German), θερινή νάρκη (theriní nárki) [feminine] (Greek), 夏眠 (kamin) (alt: かみん) (Japanese), estivação [feminine] (Portuguese), ле́тняя спя́чка (létnjaja spjáčka) [feminine] (Russian), эстива́ция (estivácija) [feminine] (Russian), estivación [feminine] (Spanish), hitüpaslip (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-aestivation-en-noun-1ONunuCZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 43 8 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 55 38 7 Topics: biology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'inactivity': 86 13 2 Disambiguation of 'state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer': 90 4 5
  2. (botany) The arrangement (vernation) of the parts of a flower inside a bud; prefloration. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Botany Translations (vernation of the parts of flower inside a bud; prefloration): silmuasento (Finnish), vernaatio (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-aestivation-en-noun-MSihJXT8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 43 8 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'vernation of the parts of flower inside a bud; prefloration': 7 91 2
  3. (obsolete) The spending or passing of a summer. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-aestivation-en-noun-0RrHkMMA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: æstivation, estivation Related terms: aestivate

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for aestivation meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aestīvō, aestīvāre",
        "t": "to spend or pass the summer in a place"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aestīvō, aestīvāre (“to spend or pass the summer in a place”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aestīvus",
        "t": "of or pertaining to summer"
      },
      "expansion": "aestīvus (“of or pertaining to summer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aestās",
        "3": "īvus",
        "t1": "summer"
      },
      "expansion": "aestās (“summer”) + -īvus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formed from Latin aestīvō, aestīvāre (“to spend or pass the summer in a place”), from aestīvus (“of or pertaining to summer”), from aestās (“summer”) + -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aestivations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "aestivation (countable and uncountable, plural aestivations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aestivate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "49 43 8",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "_dis": "55 38 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer: the summer version of hibernation."
      ],
      "id": "en-aestivation-en-noun-1ONunuCZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
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        [
          "inactivity",
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        ],
        [
          "metabolic",
          "metabolic"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ],
        [
          "hibernation",
          "hibernation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer: the summer version of hibernation."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 13 2",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "torpor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiàmián",
          "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
          "word": "夏眠"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
          "word": "estivaatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estivation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "zapxulis ʒili",
          "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
          "word": "ზაფხულის ძილი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sommerschlaf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "theriní nárki",
          "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "θερινή νάρκη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "alt": "かみん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kamin",
          "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
          "word": "夏眠"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estivação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "létnjaja spjáčka",
          "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ле́тняя спя́чка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "estivácija",
          "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "эстива́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estivación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
          "word": "hitüpaslip"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
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            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 43 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The arrangement (vernation) of the parts of a flower inside a bud; prefloration."
      ],
      "id": "en-aestivation-en-noun-MSihJXT8",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "arrangement",
          "arrangement"
        ],
        [
          "vernation",
          "vernation"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "prefloration",
          "prefloration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The arrangement (vernation) of the parts of a flower inside a bud; prefloration."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 91 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "vernation of the parts of flower inside a bud; prefloration",
          "word": "silmuasento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 91 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "vernation of the parts of flower inside a bud; prefloration",
          "word": "vernaatio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The spending or passing of a summer."
      ],
      "id": "en-aestivation-en-noun-0RrHkMMA",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The spending or passing of a summer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiːstɪˈveɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "æstivation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "estivation"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aestivation"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aestīvō, aestīvāre",
        "t": "to spend or pass the summer in a place"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aestīvō, aestīvāre (“to spend or pass the summer in a place”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aestīvus",
        "t": "of or pertaining to summer"
      },
      "expansion": "aestīvus (“of or pertaining to summer”)",
      "name": "m"
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        "1": "la",
        "2": "aestās",
        "3": "īvus",
        "t1": "summer"
      },
      "expansion": "aestās (“summer”) + -īvus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formed from Latin aestīvō, aestīvāre (“to spend or pass the summer in a place”), from aestīvus (“of or pertaining to summer”), from aestās (“summer”) + -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aestivations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "aestivation (countable and uncountable, plural aestivations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aestivate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "torpor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer: the summer version of hibernation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "inactivity",
          "inactivity"
        ],
        [
          "metabolic",
          "metabolic"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ],
        [
          "hibernation",
          "hibernation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer: the summer version of hibernation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The arrangement (vernation) of the parts of a flower inside a bud; prefloration."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "arrangement",
          "arrangement"
        ],
        [
          "vernation",
          "vernation"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "prefloration",
          "prefloration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The arrangement (vernation) of the parts of a flower inside a bud; prefloration."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The spending or passing of a summer."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The spending or passing of a summer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiːstɪˈveɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "æstivation"
    },
    {
      "word": "estivation"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiàmián",
      "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
      "word": "夏眠"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
      "word": "estivaatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estivation"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zapxulis ʒili",
      "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
      "word": "ზაფხულის ძილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sommerschlaf"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "theriní nárki",
      "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "θερινή νάρκη"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かみん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kamin",
      "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
      "word": "夏眠"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estivação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "létnjaja spjáčka",
      "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ле́тняя спя́чка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "estivácija",
      "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "эстива́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estivación"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "state of inactivity and metabolic depression during summer",
      "word": "hitüpaslip"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vernation of the parts of flower inside a bud; prefloration",
      "word": "silmuasento"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vernation of the parts of flower inside a bud; prefloration",
      "word": "vernaatio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aestivation"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.