See acetone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for acetone meaning in English (9.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acetic"
},
"expansion": "acetic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ketone"
},
"expansion": "ketone",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See acetic. Compare ketone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acetones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acetonaemia"
},
{
"word": "acetonemia"
},
{
"word": "acetone oil"
},
{
"word": "acetone peroxide"
},
{
"word": "acetonic"
},
{
"word": "acetonide"
},
{
"word": "acetonuria"
},
{
"word": "acetonyl"
},
{
"word": "acetylacetone"
},
{
"word": "aminoacetone"
},
{
"word": "benzylideneacetone"
},
{
"word": "bromoacetone"
},
{
"word": "chloroacetone"
},
{
"word": "diacetone"
},
{
"word": "hexabromoacetone"
},
{
"word": "hexachloroacetone"
},
{
"word": "hexafluoroacetone"
},
{
"word": "iodoacetone"
},
{
"word": "isopropylacetone"
},
{
"word": "metacetone"
},
{
"word": "monoacetone"
},
{
"word": "phenoxyacetone"
},
{
"word": "phenylacetone"
},
{
"word": "succinylacetone"
},
{
"word": "thioacetone"
},
{
"word": "triacetone"
},
{
"word": "trithioacetone"
},
{
"word": "vanillylacetone"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Ocean Vuong, On Earth We're Briefly Gorgeous, Jonathan Cape, page 81",
"text": "You open the salon door and the acetone from yesterday’s manicures immediately stings my nostrils.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH₃)₂CO, used as a solvent."
],
"id": "en-acetone-en-noun-en:Q49546",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"colourless",
"colourless"
],
[
"volatile",
"volatile"
],
[
"flammable",
"flammable"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"ketone",
"ketone"
],
[
"solvent",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH₃)₂CO, used as a solvent."
],
"senseid": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "propanone"
},
{
"word": "propan-2-one"
},
{
"word": "dimethyl ketone"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasitūn",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَسِيتُون"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetona"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "acetón",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ацэто́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "acetón",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ацето́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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{
"code": "yue",
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"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
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{
"code": "yue",
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"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "醋酮"
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{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐngtóng",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "丙酮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cùtóng",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "醋酮"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "acetone"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "acetono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "asetoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acétone"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetona"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aceton"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Azeton"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Propanon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dimethylketon"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aketóni",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ακετόνη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "atsetón",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אצטון"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śuktā",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "शुक्ता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "asetón"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aicéatón"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetone"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aseton",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "アセトン"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaaseetoun",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "អាសេតូន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "aseton",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "아세톤"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "asetôn",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "استون"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetona"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetonă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "acetón",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ацето́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ацѐто̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "acètōn"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetona"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "asetona"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ae-si-thon",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "แอซีโทน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "aseton"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "acetón",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ацето́н"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "a-xê-tôn"
}
],
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],
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],
"word": "acetone"
}
{
"derived": [
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"word": "acetonaemia"
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{
"word": "acetonemia"
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{
"word": "acetone oil"
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{
"word": "acetone peroxide"
},
{
"word": "acetonic"
},
{
"word": "acetonide"
},
{
"word": "acetonuria"
},
{
"word": "acetonyl"
},
{
"word": "acetylacetone"
},
{
"word": "aminoacetone"
},
{
"word": "benzylideneacetone"
},
{
"word": "bromoacetone"
},
{
"word": "chloroacetone"
},
{
"word": "diacetone"
},
{
"word": "hexabromoacetone"
},
{
"word": "hexachloroacetone"
},
{
"word": "hexafluoroacetone"
},
{
"word": "iodoacetone"
},
{
"word": "isopropylacetone"
},
{
"word": "metacetone"
},
{
"word": "monoacetone"
},
{
"word": "phenoxyacetone"
},
{
"word": "phenylacetone"
},
{
"word": "succinylacetone"
},
{
"word": "thioacetone"
},
{
"word": "triacetone"
},
{
"word": "trithioacetone"
},
{
"word": "vanillylacetone"
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"args": {
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"expansion": "acetic",
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{
"args": {
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"categories": [
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{
"ref": "2019, Ocean Vuong, On Earth We're Briefly Gorgeous, Jonathan Cape, page 81",
"text": "You open the salon door and the acetone from yesterday’s manicures immediately stings my nostrils.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH₃)₂CO, used as a solvent."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH₃)₂CO, used as a solvent."
],
"senseid": [
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"synonyms": [
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"word": "propanone"
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{
"word": "propan-2-one"
},
{
"word": "dimethyl ketone"
}
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasitūn",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَسِيتُون"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetona"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "acetón",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ацэто́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "acetón",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ацето́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetona"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "bing² tung⁴",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "丙酮"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "cou³ tung⁴",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "醋酮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐngtóng",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "丙酮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cùtóng",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "醋酮"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "acetone"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "acetono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "asetoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acétone"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetona"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aceton"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Azeton"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Propanon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dimethylketon"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aketóni",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ακετόνη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "atsetón",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אצטון"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śuktā",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "शुक्ता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "asetón"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aicéatón"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetone"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aseton",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "アセトン"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaaseetoun",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "អាសេតូន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "aseton",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "아세톤"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "asetôn",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "استون"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetona"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetonă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "acetón",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ацето́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ацѐто̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "acètōn"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetona"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "aceton"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "asetona"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ae-si-thon",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "แอซีโทน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "aseton"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "acetón",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ацето́н"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the organic compound (CH3)2CO",
"word": "a-xê-tôn"
}
],
"word": "acetone"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.