See absterge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "absterger"
},
"expansion": "Middle French absterger",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "abstergeō",
"4": "abstergēre",
"t": "wipe off or away"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin abstergēre (“wipe off or away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abs-"
},
"expansion": "Latin abs-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French and Middle French absterger or from Medieval Latin abstergēre (“wipe off or away”); formed from Latin abs- + tergeō (“to wipe off”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absterges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "absterging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "absterged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "absterged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "absterge (third-person singular simple present absterges, present participle absterging, simple past and past participle absterged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧sterge"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 23 33 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make clean by wiping; to wipe away."
],
"id": "en-absterge-en-verb-OHbMk4Gp",
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"wiping",
"wipe"
],
[
"wipe away",
"wipe away"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, now rare) To make clean by wiping; to wipe away."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cleanse"
},
{
"word": "purge"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əbˈstɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æbˈstɝd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈstɝd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-absterge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absterge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absterge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absterge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absterge.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
}
],
"word": "absterge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "absterger"
},
"expansion": "Middle French absterger",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "abstergeō",
"4": "abstergēre",
"t": "wipe off or away"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin abstergēre (“wipe off or away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abs-"
},
"expansion": "Latin abs-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French and Middle French absterger or from Medieval Latin abstergēre (“wipe off or away”); formed from Latin abs- + tergeō (“to wipe off”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absterges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "absterging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "absterged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "absterged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "absterge (third-person singular simple present absterges, present participle absterging, simple past and past participle absterged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧sterge"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"To make clean by wiping; to wipe away."
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"wiping",
"wipe"
],
[
"wipe away",
"wipe away"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, now rare) To make clean by wiping; to wipe away."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cleanse"
},
{
"word": "purge"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əbˈstɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æbˈstɝd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈstɝd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-absterge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absterge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absterge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absterge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absterge.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
}
],
"word": "absterge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for absterge meaning in English (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "absterge/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"French\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"absterger\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French absterger\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"abstergeō\", \"4\": \"abstergēre\", \"t\": \"wipe off or away\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin abstergēre (“wipe off or away”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"abs-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin abs-\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From French and Middle French absterger or from Medieval Latin abstergēre (“wipe off or away”); formed from Latin abs- + tergeō (“to wipe off”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"absterges\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"absterging\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"absterged\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"absterged\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"absterge (third-person singular simple present absterges, present participle absterging, simple past and past participle absterged)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ab‧sterge\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ/2 syllables\"], \"glosses\": [\"To make clean by wiping; to wipe away.\"], \"links\": [[\"clean\", \"clean\"], [\"wiping\", \"wipe\"], [\"wipe away\", \"wipe away\"], [\"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles\", \"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary\"], [\"Oxford University Press\", \"w:Oxford University Press\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic, now rare) To make clean by wiping; to wipe away.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"cleanse\"}, {\"word\": \"purge\"}], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əbˈstɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/æbˈstɝd͡ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əbˈstɝd͡ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-absterge.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absterge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absterge.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absterge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absterge.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ\"}], \"word\": \"absterge\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "absterge",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.