See Tunis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Tunis meaning in English (16.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تُونِس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic تُونِس (tūnis)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ber",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Berber",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic تُونِس (tūnis). Further derivation uncertain, but some possibilities are:\n* Derived from a Berber root ens \"to lie down\", tansawt \"to pass the night\", thus \"encampment\".\n* Related to the Phoenician goddess Tanit.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tunis",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 9 13 29 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city on the northern coast of Africa:",
"A Berber settlement which fell under the rule of Carthage."
],
"id": "en-Tunis-en-name-uZw8~Jr8",
"links": [
[
"Africa",
"Africa"
],
[
"Berber",
"Berber#English"
],
[
"Carthage",
"Carthage#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A city on the northern coast of Africa:",
"A city founded by Umayyad troops in the 7th century AD."
],
"id": "en-Tunis-en-name-l~LYhB8N",
"links": [
[
"Africa",
"Africa"
],
[
"Umayyad",
"Umayyad#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Tunisia",
"orig": "en:Cities in Tunisia",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "en:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Tunisia",
"orig": "en:Places in Tunisia",
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"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 9 13 29 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1827, Richard Brookes, “Tunis”, in The General Gazetteer; or, Compendious Geographical Dictionary",
"text": "Tunis, the capital of the above country, with a citadel of eminence, and the fortress of Goletta on the side of a canal, which is the greatest naval and military depot belonging to the bey.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city on the northern coast of Africa:",
"The capital city, since 1159, and largest city of Tunisia."
],
"id": "en-Tunis-en-name-EL-iDWVS",
"links": [
[
"Africa",
"Africa"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Tunisia",
"Tunisia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Governorates of Tunisia",
"orig": "en:Governorates of Tunisia",
"parents": [
"Governorates",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Tunisia",
"orig": "en:Places in Tunisia",
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"Names",
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{
"_dis": "28 9 13 29 2 19",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city on the northern coast of Africa:",
"Tunis Governorate, one of the 24 governorates of Tunisia, which includes the capital."
],
"id": "en-Tunis-en-name-LdMyLT1t",
"links": [
[
"Africa",
"Africa"
],
[
"governorates",
"governorate"
],
[
"Tunisia",
"Tunisia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1600, Joannes Leo Africanus, A Geographical Historie of Africa, page 248",
"text": "Some of the citizens of Tunis have certaine fields in the suburbs walled round about, where they sowe some quantitie of barley and of other corne: howbeit the soyle is marveluellous dry, and standeth in need of much watring",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city on the northern coast of Africa:",
"A city on the northern coast of Africa"
],
"id": "en-Tunis-en-name-MqIz~QaO",
"links": [
[
"Africa",
"Africa"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A city on the northern coast of Africa:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 9 13 29 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 31 0 69",
"word": "Tunis cake"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city-state centered on the city of Tunis."
],
"id": "en-Tunis-en-name-MoX2KVFn",
"links": [
[
"city-state",
"city-state"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 31 0 69",
"word": "Tunisia"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuːnɪs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuːnəs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnəs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tunis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tunis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tunis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tunis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tunis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunizi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tunis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "ቱኒስ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūnis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تُونِس"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūnus",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تُونُس"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Tʻunis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Թունիս"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Tunís",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Туні́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "tiuniś",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "তিউনিস"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Tunís",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Туни́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tunacc",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "တူနစ်စ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "dat⁶ nei⁴ si¹",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "突尼斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tūnísī",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "突尼斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunes"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭunisi",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "ტუნისი"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Týnida",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Τύνιδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tunis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תּוּנִיס"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tūnis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तूनिस"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ṭyūnis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ट्यूनिस"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ṭunis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "टुनिस"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunisz"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Túnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Túinis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tunisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Chunisu",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "チュニス"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "kk",
"english": "Tunis",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Тунис"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tuyniih",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "ទុយនីស"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Twiniseu",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "튀니스"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tûnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ky",
"english": "Tunis",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Тунис"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tū nit",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "ຕູນິສ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunes"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tunisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunisas"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "mk",
"english": "Tunis",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Тунис"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "mn",
"english": "Tunis",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Тунис"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Tunus",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "تونس"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "tunés",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تونس"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tunes",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "تونس"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tunes"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Túnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Tunís",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Туни́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ту̀нис"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tùnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Túnez"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "tg",
"english": "Tunis",
"lang": "Tajik",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Тунис"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "tt",
"english": "Tunis",
"lang": "Tatar",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Тунис"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtuu-nís",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "ตูนิส"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "ṭu nisi",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "ཊུ་ནིསི"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Tunís",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Туні́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tūnis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تونس"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tunis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "تۇنىس"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tuy-nít"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tuy-ni"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tiwnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 48 43 1 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tunis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "טוניס"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tanit",
"Tunis"
],
"word": "Tunis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/uːnəs",
"Rhymes:English/uːnəs/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Tunis cake"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تُونِس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic تُونِس (tūnis)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ber",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Berber",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic تُونِس (tūnis). Further derivation uncertain, but some possibilities are:\n* Derived from a Berber root ens \"to lie down\", tansawt \"to pass the night\", thus \"encampment\".\n* Related to the Phoenician goddess Tanit.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tunis",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Tunisia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"A city on the northern coast of Africa:",
"A Berber settlement which fell under the rule of Carthage."
],
"links": [
[
"Africa",
"Africa"
],
[
"Berber",
"Berber#English"
],
[
"Carthage",
"Carthage#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"A city on the northern coast of Africa:",
"A city founded by Umayyad troops in the 7th century AD."
],
"links": [
[
"Africa",
"Africa"
],
[
"Umayyad",
"Umayyad#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Cities in Tunisia",
"en:National capitals",
"en:Places in Tunisia"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1827, Richard Brookes, “Tunis”, in The General Gazetteer; or, Compendious Geographical Dictionary",
"text": "Tunis, the capital of the above country, with a citadel of eminence, and the fortress of Goletta on the side of a canal, which is the greatest naval and military depot belonging to the bey.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city on the northern coast of Africa:",
"The capital city, since 1159, and largest city of Tunisia."
],
"links": [
[
"Africa",
"Africa"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Tunisia",
"Tunisia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Governorates of Tunisia",
"en:Places in Tunisia"
],
"glosses": [
"A city on the northern coast of Africa:",
"Tunis Governorate, one of the 24 governorates of Tunisia, which includes the capital."
],
"links": [
[
"Africa",
"Africa"
],
[
"governorates",
"governorate"
],
[
"Tunisia",
"Tunisia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1600, Joannes Leo Africanus, A Geographical Historie of Africa, page 248",
"text": "Some of the citizens of Tunis have certaine fields in the suburbs walled round about, where they sowe some quantitie of barley and of other corne: howbeit the soyle is marveluellous dry, and standeth in need of much watring",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city on the northern coast of Africa:",
"A city on the northern coast of Africa"
],
"links": [
[
"Africa",
"Africa"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A city on the northern coast of Africa:"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A city-state centered on the city of Tunis."
],
"links": [
[
"city-state",
"city-state"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuːnɪs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuːnəs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnəs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tunis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tunis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tunis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tunis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Tunis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunizi"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunisi"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tunis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "ቱኒስ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūnis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تُونِس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūnus",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تُونُس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Tʻunis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Թունիս"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Tunís",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Туні́с"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "tiuniś",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "তিউনিস"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Tunís",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Туни́с"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tunacc",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "တူနစ်စ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "dat⁶ nei⁴ si¹",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "突尼斯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tūnísī",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "突尼斯"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunisi"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunes"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭunisi",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "ტუნისი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Týnida",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Τύνιδα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tunis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תּוּנִיס"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tūnis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तूनिस"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ṭyūnis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ट्यूनिस"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ṭunis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "टुनिस"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunisz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Túnis"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Túinis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tunisi"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Chunisu",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "チュニス"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"english": "Tunis",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Тунис"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tuyniih",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "ទុយនីស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Twiniseu",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "튀니스"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tûnis"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"english": "Tunis",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Тунис"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tū nit",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "ຕູນິສ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunes"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tunisa"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunisas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"english": "Tunis",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Тунис"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"english": "Tunis",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Тунис"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Tunus",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "تونس"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "tunés",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تونس"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tunes",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "تونس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tunes"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Túnis"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Tunís",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Туни́с"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ту̀нис"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tùnis"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Túnez"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"english": "Tunis",
"lang": "Tajik",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Тунис"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"english": "Tunis",
"lang": "Tatar",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Тунис"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtuu-nís",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "ตูนิส"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "ṭu nisi",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "ཊུ་ནིསི"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunus"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Tunís",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Туні́с"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tūnis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تونس"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tunis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "تۇنىس"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tunis"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tuy-nít"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tuy-ni"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"word": "Tiwnis"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tunis",
"sense": "capital of Tunisia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "טוניס"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tanit",
"Tunis"
],
"word": "Tunis"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''A city on the northern coast o'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"Tunis"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Tunis",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.