See Shem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σήμ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σήμ (Sḗm)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "שם",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "Šēm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שם (Šēm)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Σήμ (Sḗm), from Hebrew שם (Šēm).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Shem",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Semite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Semitic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "en:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
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"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The oldest son of Noah, brother to Ham and Japheth."
],
"id": "en-Shem-en-name-en:Q200902",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Noah",
"Noah"
],
[
"Ham",
"Ham"
],
[
"Japheth",
"Japheth"
]
],
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"(biblical) The oldest son of Noah, brother to Ham and Japheth."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q200902"
],
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"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sām",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَام"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śam",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "সাম"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "Sem",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "সেম"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Bangla",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"Syriac"
],
"word": "ܫܝܡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Sem",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "Սեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "Sēm",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "Սէմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Šém"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "Seem"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sem"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sem"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Sim",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Σημ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Sḗm",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Σήμ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śām",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "शाम"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "Sém"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sem"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sēm"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sēmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâm",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "سام"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sem"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sem"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Sim",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Сим"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sem"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "Sem"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q200902"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [
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"Given names",
"Names",
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"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin."
],
"id": "en-Shem-en-name-WxDpcTb1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shem"
],
"word": "Shem"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σήμ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σήμ (Sḗm)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "שם",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "Šēm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שם (Šēm)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Σήμ (Sḗm), from Hebrew שם (Šēm).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Shem",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Semite"
},
{
"word": "Semitic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Biblical characters"
],
"glosses": [
"The oldest son of Noah, brother to Ham and Japheth."
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Noah",
"Noah"
],
[
"Ham",
"Ham"
],
[
"Japheth",
"Japheth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) The oldest son of Noah, brother to Ham and Japheth."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q200902"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q200902"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Hebrew"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sām",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَام"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śam",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "সাম"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "Sem",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "সেম"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Bangla",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"Syriac"
],
"word": "ܫܝܡ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Sem",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "Սեմ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "Sēm",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "Սէմ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Šém"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "Seem"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sem"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sem"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Sim",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Σημ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Sḗm",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Σήμ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śām",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "शाम"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "Sém"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sem"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sēm"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sēmus"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâm",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "سام"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sem"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Sim",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Сим"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sem"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "son of Noah",
"word": "Sem"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shem"
],
"word": "Shem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Shem meaning in English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.