See سام in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "श्याम"
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],
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"3": "سَامّ"
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],
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],
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{
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"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Shahnameh characters"
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"2": "श्याम"
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"expansion": "Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma)",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćyaHmás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱyeh₁-mó-s (“black, dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness, shadow”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬁𐬨𐬀 (sāma, “black”), Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma). Related to سیاه (siyâh, “black”), and سیاوش (siyâvaš).",
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[
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}
],
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{
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"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Shahnameh characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سام",
"t": "death",
"tr": "sām"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سام (sām, “death”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to آماس (âmâs, “swell, swelling”). Compare Arabic سام (sām, “death”) (possibly).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sâm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سام • (sâm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sâm"
},
"expansion": "سام • (sâm)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swell, swelling"
],
"links": [
[
"swell",
"swell"
],
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disease"
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) disease"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔːm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɒːm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:سام"
],
"word": "سام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Shahnameh characters"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَامّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَامّ (sāmm)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَامّ (sāmm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "sâm"
},
"expansion": "سام • (sâm)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poisonous"
],
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"toxic"
],
"links": [
[
"toxic",
"toxic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔːm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɒːm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:سام"
],
"word": "سام"
}
Download raw JSONL data for سام meaning in Persian (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.