See Scandinavian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Scandinavia<alt:Scandinavi(a)>",
"4": "-an",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Scandinavi(a)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nOld French -ainder.\nMiddle English -an\nEnglish -an\nEnglish Scandinavian\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ānos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-an\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-an\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Scandinavian\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Scandinavian\">\nFrom Scandinavi(a) + -an.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Scandinavi(a)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nOld French -ainder.\nMiddle English -an\nEnglish -an\nEnglish Scandinavian\nFrom Scandinavi(a) + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Scandinavians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Scandinavian (plural Scandinavians)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Scan",
"di",
"na",
"vi",
"an"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 0 55 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Europe",
"orig": "en:Europe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone from Scandinavia."
],
"id": "en-Scandinavian-en-noun-Q~PJ2ezS",
"links": [
[
"Scandinavia",
"Scandinavia"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escandinau"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escandinava"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Skandinávec"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Skandinávka"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skandinav"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scandinaviër"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scandinaaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Scandinavische"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Scandinaafse"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skandinavino"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinaavlane"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinavi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinaavi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scandinave"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escandinava"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sḳandinavieli",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "სკანდინავიელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Skandinavier"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Skandinavierin"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Skandinavós",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Σκανδιναβός"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "סקנדינבי"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "skandináv"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Skandinavi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "Skandinaviano"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "Skandinavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lochlannach"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scandinavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scandinava"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "skandıynavıyalıq",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "скандинавиялық"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandināvs"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skandināviete"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinav"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinav"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Norþmann"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Skandynaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Skandynawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escandinava"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "skandináv",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скандина́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "skandinávka",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скандина́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lochlannach"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Škandinávec"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Škandinávka"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escandinava"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "Mskandinavi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skandinav"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "İskandinav"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "İskandinavyalı"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "en:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 39 3 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 37 2 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 37 2 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 37 2 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 1 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 7 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 0 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 31 1 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 1 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 37 3 57",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 39 3 55",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 5 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 5 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 32 5 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 39 5 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 45 2 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 35 0 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 32 4 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "2 33 2 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 37 1 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 0 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 2 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 40 5 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 29 1 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 2 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 31 5 60",
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"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 35 3 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 47 4 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "1 29 0 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "4 37 5 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 29 0 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 34 5 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 33 2 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 33 2 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 44 3 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 32 2 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 34 5 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 34 5 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 0 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 5 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 34 5 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 29 0 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 31 4 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 31 5 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 5 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 36 5 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 1 86",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chess openings",
"orig": "en:Chess openings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 32 0 66",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "en:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Scandinavian Defence."
],
"id": "en-Scandinavian-en-noun-zgA7AZRH",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"Scandinavian Defence",
"Scandinavian Defence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) The Scandinavian Defence."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌskændɪˈneɪvi.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Scandinavian.ogg",
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"tags": [
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],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anti-Scandinavianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Blandinavian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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},
{
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{
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"word": "Scandie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandiknavery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandinavian cross"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandinavian Defence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandinavianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandinavianist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandinavianization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandinavianize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandinavian mile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandinavianness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandinavian noir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandinavian padlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandinavian Peninsula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scandinavian studies"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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}
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},
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Scandinavi(a)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nOld French -ainder.\nMiddle English -an\nEnglish -an\nEnglish Scandinavian\nFrom Scandinavi(a) + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Scandinavian",
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},
{
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"tags": [
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}
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"args": {},
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"vi",
"an"
]
}
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 0 55 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Europe",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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41,
53
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],
"ref": "1997, “Hunter”, in Homogenic, performed by Björk:",
"text": "I thought I could organize freedom / How Scandinavian of me",
"type": "quotation"
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
89
]
],
"ref": "2005, Annabelle du Fouet, “The murky world from whence it all came” (chapter 2), in Weather Balloons Make Rotten Sex Toys, Ellora's Cave, →ISBN, page 40:",
"text": "The Vikings: For a three hundred year period beginning in 800 AD, a group of Scandinavian kinksters based in Sweden roamed the ocean, from time to time making land and slaughtering whatever local people they found.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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46
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"ref": "2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, archived from the original on 19 Sep 2020, page 55:",
"text": "The solitary, lumbering trolls of Scandinavian mythology would sometimes be turned to stone by exposure to sunlight. Barack Obama is hoping that several measures announced on June 4th will have a similarly paralysing effect on their modern incarnation, the patent troll.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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251,
263
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],
"ref": "2016 March 29, Esra Gurkan, “Steve Guerdat: Swiss rider’s Jumping final victory is family affair”, in CNN:",
"text": "It’s the second year in a row that Switzerland’s Guerdat has triumphed at the FEI World Cup Jumping series as he finished ahead of Harrie Smolders, from the Netherlands, with Germany’s Daniel Deusser in third in front of an 11,000-strong crowd at the Scandinavian Arena.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Scandinavian-en-adj-ojGnqdGc",
"links": [
[
"Scandinavia",
"Scandinavia"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "skandinavyan",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "սկանդինավյան"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "escandinavu"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "escandinau"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinávský"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Scandinavisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Scandinaafs"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinaviskur"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinaavinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "scandinave"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sḳandinaviuri",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "სკანდინავიური"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sḳandinaviis",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "სკანდინავიის"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinavisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "skandinavikós",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκανδιναβικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandináv"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinavískur"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norrænn"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Skandinaviana"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Skandinava"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Lochlannach"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "scandinavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "skandıynavıyalıq",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "скандинавиялық"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandināvu"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandināvisks"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "skandínavski",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "сканди́навски"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandynawski"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "scandinav"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "skandinávskij",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "скандина́вский"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Lochlannach"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "škandinávsky"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "-a Uskandinavi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Eskandinabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "İskandinav"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "skandynávsʹkyj",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скандина́вський"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 45 2 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 47 4 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 61 3 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 44 3 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 54 7 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 54 4 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Scandinavian-en-adj-gYXSH4JU",
"links": [
[
"North Germanic",
"North Germanic"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"Swedish",
"Swedish"
],
[
"Norwegian",
"Norwegian"
],
[
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"Bokmål"
],
[
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"Nynorsk"
],
[
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"Danish"
],
[
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"Icelandic"
],
[
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"Faeroese"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"raw_tags": [
"of a language"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "Scandinavisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinaviskur"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandinaavinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "pohjoisgermaaninen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "scandinave"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sḳandinaviuri",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "სკანდინავიური"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinavískur"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norrænn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "Skandinaviana"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "Skandinava"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "skandıynavıyalıq",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "скандинавиялық"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandināvu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandināvisks"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandynawski"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "škandinávsky"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "-a Kiskandinavi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandinavisk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌskændɪˈneɪvi.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Scandinavian.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-Scandinavian.ogg/En-us-Scandinavian.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-us-Scandinavian.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "Scandinavian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for review of Estonian translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Chess openings",
"en:Demonyms",
"en:Europe"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Scandinavia<alt:Scandinavi(a)>",
"4": "-an",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Scandinavi(a)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nOld French -ainder.\nMiddle English -an\nEnglish -an\nEnglish Scandinavian\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ānos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-an\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-an\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Scandinavian\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Scandinavian\">\nFrom Scandinavi(a) + -an.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Scandinavi(a)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nOld French -ainder.\nMiddle English -an\nEnglish -an\nEnglish Scandinavian\nFrom Scandinavi(a) + -an.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"di",
"na",
"vi",
"an"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"Someone from Scandinavia."
],
"links": [
[
"Scandinavia",
"Scandinavia"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"The Scandinavian Defence."
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"Scandinavian Defence",
"Scandinavian Defence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) The Scandinavian Defence."
],
"topics": [
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"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌskændɪˈneɪvi.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Scandinavian.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-Scandinavian.ogg/En-us-Scandinavian.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-us-Scandinavian.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escandinau"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escandinava"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Skandinávec"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Skandinávka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skandinav"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scandinaviër"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scandinaaf"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Scandinavische"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Scandinaafse"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinavo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skandinavino"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinaavlane"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinavi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinaavi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scandinave"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escandinava"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sḳandinavieli",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "სკანდინავიელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Skandinavier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Skandinavierin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Skandinavós",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Σκανδιναβός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "סקנדינבי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "skandináv"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Skandinavi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "Skandinaviano"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "Skandinavo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lochlannach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scandinavo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scandinava"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "skandıynavıyalıq",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "скандинавиялық"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandināvs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skandināviete"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinav"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinav"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Norþmann"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Skandynaw"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Skandynawka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escandinava"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "skandináv",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скандина́в"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "skandinávka",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скандина́вка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lochlannach"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Škandinávec"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Škandinávka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escandinava"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "Mskandinavi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skandinav"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "İskandinav"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "someone from Scandinavia",
"word": "İskandinavyalı"
}
],
"word": "Scandinavian"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for review of Estonian translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Chess openings",
"en:Demonyms",
"en:Europe"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anti-Scandinavianism"
},
{
"word": "Blandinavian"
},
{
"word": "East Scandinavian"
},
{
"word": "pan-Scandinavian"
},
{
"word": "Pan-Scandinavianism"
},
{
"word": "Scandie"
},
{
"word": "Scandiknavery"
},
{
"word": "Scandinavian cross"
},
{
"word": "Scandinavian Defence"
},
{
"word": "Scandinavianism"
},
{
"word": "Scandinavianist"
},
{
"word": "Scandinavianization"
},
{
"word": "Scandinavianize"
},
{
"word": "Scandinavian mile"
},
{
"word": "Scandinavianness"
},
{
"word": "Scandinavian noir"
},
{
"word": "Scandinavian padlock"
},
{
"word": "Scandinavian Peninsula"
},
{
"word": "Scandinavian studies"
},
{
"word": "Scandiwegian"
}
],
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Scandinavi(a)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nOld French -ainder.\nMiddle English -an\nEnglish -an\nEnglish Scandinavian\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ānos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-an\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-an\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Scandinavian\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Scandinavian\">\nFrom Scandinavi(a) + -an.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Scandinavi(a)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nOld French -ainder.\nMiddle English -an\nEnglish -an\nEnglish Scandinavian\nFrom Scandinavi(a) + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Scandinavian",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "most Scandinavian",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"args": {},
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}
],
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{
"parts": [
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"di",
"na",
"vi",
"an"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
53
]
],
"ref": "1997, “Hunter”, in Homogenic, performed by Björk:",
"text": "I thought I could organize freedom / How Scandinavian of me",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
89
]
],
"ref": "2005, Annabelle du Fouet, “The murky world from whence it all came” (chapter 2), in Weather Balloons Make Rotten Sex Toys, Ellora's Cave, →ISBN, page 40:",
"text": "The Vikings: For a three hundred year period beginning in 800 AD, a group of Scandinavian kinksters based in Sweden roamed the ocean, from time to time making land and slaughtering whatever local people they found.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
46
]
],
"ref": "2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, archived from the original on 19 Sep 2020, page 55:",
"text": "The solitary, lumbering trolls of Scandinavian mythology would sometimes be turned to stone by exposure to sunlight. Barack Obama is hoping that several measures announced on June 4th will have a similarly paralysing effect on their modern incarnation, the patent troll.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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263
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],
"ref": "2016 March 29, Esra Gurkan, “Steve Guerdat: Swiss rider’s Jumping final victory is family affair”, in CNN:",
"text": "It’s the second year in a row that Switzerland’s Guerdat has triumphed at the FEI World Cup Jumping series as he finished ahead of Harrie Smolders, from the Netherlands, with Germany’s Daniel Deusser in third in front of an 11,000-strong crowd at the Scandinavian Arena.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to Scandinavia."
],
"links": [
[
"Scandinavia",
"Scandinavia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the North Germanic family of languages to which Swedish, Norwegian (Bokmål, Nynorsk), Danish, Icelandic, and Faeroese belong."
],
"links": [
[
"North Germanic",
"North Germanic"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"Swedish",
"Swedish"
],
[
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"Norwegian"
],
[
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"Bokmål"
],
[
"Nynorsk",
"Nynorsk"
],
[
"Danish",
"Danish"
],
[
"Icelandic",
"Icelandic"
],
[
"Faeroese",
"Faeroese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a language) Of or relating to the North Germanic family of languages to which Swedish, Norwegian (Bokmål, Nynorsk), Danish, Icelandic, and Faeroese belong."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a language"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌskændɪˈneɪvi.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Scandinavian.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-Scandinavian.ogg/En-us-Scandinavian.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-us-Scandinavian.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "skandinavyan",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "սկանդինավյան"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "escandinavu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "escandinau"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinávský"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Scandinavisch"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Scandinaafs"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinaviskur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinaavinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "scandinave"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sḳandinaviuri",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "სკანდინავიური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sḳandinaviis",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "სკანდინავიის"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinavisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "skandinavikós",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκανδιναβικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandináv"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinavískur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norrænn"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Skandinaviana"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Skandinava"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Lochlannach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "scandinavo"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "skandıynavıyalıq",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "скандинавиялық"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandināvu"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandināvisks"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "skandínavski",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "сканди́навски"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandynawski"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "scandinav"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "skandinávskij",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "скандина́вский"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Lochlannach"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "škandinávsky"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "-a Uskandinavi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "Eskandinabo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"word": "İskandinav"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "skandynávsʹkyj",
"sense": "of or relating to Scandinavia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скандина́вський"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "Scandinavisch"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinaviskur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandinaavinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "pohjoisgermaaninen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "scandinave"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escandinavo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sḳandinaviuri",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "სკანდინავიური"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skandinavískur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norrænn"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "Skandinaviana"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "Skandinava"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "skandıynavıyalıq",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "скандинавиялық"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandināvu"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandināvisks"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandinavisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandynawski"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "škandinávsky"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "-a Kiskandinavi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "of or relating the North Germanic family of languages",
"word": "skandinavisk"
}
],
"word": "Scandinavian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Scandinavian meaning in English (27.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.