See Saxon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Transylvanian Saxon" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "색슨", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 색슨 (saekseun)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 색슨 (saekseun)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "Sacson", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: Sacson", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: Sacson" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Saxe" }, "expansion": "Middle English Saxe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*Seaxa" }, "expansion": "Old English *Seaxa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "*Saxoun" }, "expansion": "Old French *Saxoun", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "Saxonem" }, "expansion": "Late Latin Saxonem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sahs" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sahs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sahsą", "4": "", "5": "rock, knife" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "sasse", "3": "", "4": "someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "Seaxa", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "Sahso", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "Saxi", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "saks", "3": "", "4": "lord; German" }, "expansion": "Estonian saks (“lord; German”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Saksa", "3": "", "4": "Germany" }, "expansion": "Finnish Saksa (“Germany”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "seax", "3": "", "4": "a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger" }, "expansion": "Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Partially from Middle English Saxe, Sax; from Old English *Seaxa (attested in plural Seaxan), and Saxoun, from Old French *Saxoun, Saxon (“Saxon”), from Late Latin Saxonem, accusative of Saxo (“a Saxon”), both from Proto-West Germanic *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”), Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”), Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”), Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”), Estonian saks (“lord; German”), Finnish Saksa (“Germany”). Also cognate to Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”); more at sax.", "forms": [ { "form": "Saxons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Saxon (plural Saxons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 25 0 0 31 0 0 0 0 18 0 25 0", "word": "Anglo-Saxon" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 4 1 5 17 18 11 11 15 1 5 2 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Germanic tribes", "orig": "en:Germanic tribes", "parents": [ "Ancient Europe", "Tribes", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Demonyms", "People", "History", "Europe", "Names", "Human", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1881, John Kirby Hedges, The history of Wallingford, volume 1, page 170:", "text": "Kenett states that the military works still known by the name of Tadmarten Camp and Hook-Norton Barrow were cast up at this time ; the former, large and round, is judged to be a fortification of the Danes, and the latter, being smaller and rather a quinquangle than a square, of the Saxons.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A member of an ancient West Germanic tribe that lived at the eastern North Sea coast and south of it." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-noun-U9QtxsDr", "links": [ [ "ancient", "ancient" ], [ "Germanic", "Germanic" ], [ "tribe", "tribe" ], [ "North Sea", "North Sea" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sakson" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sakʻs", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "սաքս" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saxón" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saks", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сакс" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónec", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксо́нец" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "саксо́нка" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxó" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "saxona" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sakser" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saks" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saksi" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saksɔŋa" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksi" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saksi" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksi", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "საქსი" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sachse" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Sáxonas", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Σάξονας" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "saiksan", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सैक्सन" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "szász" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sacsanach" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "sassone" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "alt": "サクソンじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sakusonjin", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "サクソン人" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saekseunin", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "색슨인" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksis" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksas" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "Hakiana" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "Hakihona" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sakser" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksar" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Seaxa" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saiscon" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saxa" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saxanach" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sagsach" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxão" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxônio" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxônico" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxon" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saks", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сакс" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "Саксо́нац" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "Saksónac" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sasinja" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sajón" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "saxare" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sachsare" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saks", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сакс" }, { "_dis1": "70 5 18 5 3", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sacson" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 17 1 1 0 19 1 3 9 7 7 3 4 24 2 2 0", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Saxony", "orig": "en:Saxony", "parents": [ "Germany", "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Jonathan Grix, Paul Cooke, East German distinctiveness in a unified Germany, page 142:", "text": "[...] in West Germany Saxony and Saxons became synonymous with Ulbricht's Communist regime, [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005, Judd Stitziel, Fashioning socialism: clothing, politics, and consumer culture, page 69:", "text": "The film taught that socialist competition, through encouraging the collaboration of both men and women and Saxons and Berliners, could overcome the natural antagonism between male industrial mass production and female fashion.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, Eckbert Schulz-Schomburgk, From Leipzig to Venezuela, page 40:", "text": "Dealing with people there was different from the way I dealt with Saxons, Berliners and others back in Leipzig.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Marco Polo, Dresden Marco Polo Guide, →ISBN, page 21:", "text": "Not everyone from the former GDR states are Saxons – and they do not all speak Saxon, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A native or inhabitant of Saxony." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-noun-DMZF4yfM", "links": [ [ "native", "native" ], [ "inhabitant", "inhabitant" ], [ "Saxony", "Saxony" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saxón" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saksónjec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксо́нец" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "саксо́нка" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксо́нец" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "саксо́нка" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxó" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "saxona" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sakser" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sachser" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saks" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saksɔn-nẽra" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksi" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sakslendingur" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saksi" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saksilainen" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saxon" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Saxonne" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksonieli", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "საქსონიელი" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksoneli", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "საქსონელი" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sachse" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sächsin" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "szász" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sacsanach" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "sassone" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Saksonec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Саксонец" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Saksonka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Саксонка" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sakser" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksar" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saksończyk" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Saksonka" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxão" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxônio" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saksónec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксо́нец" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "саксо́нка" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sajón" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sajona" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sachsare" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "saxare" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saksónecʹ", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксо́нець" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "саксо́нка" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 3 2 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sacson" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 4 2 6 3 8 15 15 11 7 9 1 10 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1973, Sean McCarthy (lyrics and music), “Shanagolden”:", "text": "Then came the call to arms, love, the heather was aflame / Down from the silent mountains, the Saxon strangers came.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An English/British person." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-noun-zptaXi0Y", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ireland, Wales, poetic) An English/British person." ], "tags": [ "Ireland", "Wales", "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Printing", "orig": "en:Printing", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 2 6 3 6 17 17 12 9 6 1 4 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Norse translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A size of type between German and Norse, 2-point type." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-noun-en:printing", "links": [ [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ], [ "size", "size" ], [ "type", "type" ], [ "German", "German" ], [ "Norse", "Norse" ], [ "point", "point" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, US printing, rare, dated) A size of type between German and Norse, 2-point type." ], "senseid": [ "en:printing" ], "tags": [ "US", "dated", "rare", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "non plus ultra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "vierde petit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "Non Plus Ultra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "Viertelpetit" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kind of rapidly spinning ground-based firework." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-noun-aXWUp5B9", "links": [ [ "spin", "spin" ], [ "firework", "firework" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsæksən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-Saxon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg/En-us-Saxon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æksən" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Saxon" ], "word": "Saxon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Saxe" }, "expansion": "Middle English Saxe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*Seaxa" }, "expansion": "Old English *Seaxa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "*Saxoun" }, "expansion": "Old French *Saxoun", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "Saxonem" }, "expansion": "Late Latin Saxonem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sahs" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sahs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sahsą", "4": "", "5": "rock, knife" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "sasse", "3": "", "4": "someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "Seaxa", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "Sahso", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "Saxi", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "saks", "3": "", "4": "lord; German" }, "expansion": "Estonian saks (“lord; German”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Saksa", "3": "", "4": "Germany" }, "expansion": "Finnish Saksa (“Germany”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "seax", "3": "", "4": "a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger" }, "expansion": "Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Partially from Middle English Saxe, Sax; from Old English *Seaxa (attested in plural Seaxan), and Saxoun, from Old French *Saxoun, Saxon (“Saxon”), from Late Latin Saxonem, accusative of Saxo (“a Saxon”), both from Proto-West Germanic *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”), Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”), Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”), Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”), Estonian saks (“lord; German”), Finnish Saksa (“Germany”). Also cognate to Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”); more at sax.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Saxon", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 25 0 0 31 0 0 0 0 18 0 25 0", "word": "Anglo-Saxon" }, { "_dis1": "45 0 0 55 0 0 0 0", "word": "Friso-Saxon" }, { "_dis1": "45 0 0 55 0 0 0 0", "word": "West Saxon" }, { "_dis1": "45 0 0 55 0 0 0 0", "word": "Semi-Saxon" }, { "_dis1": "45 0 0 55 0 0 0 0", "word": "Scoto-Saxon" }, { "_dis1": "45 0 0 55 0 0 0 0", "english": "Old Low Saxon, Old Low German", "word": "Old Saxon" }, { "_dis1": "45 0 0 55 0 0 0 0", "english": "Middle Low Saxon, Middle Low German", "word": "Middle Saxon" }, { "_dis1": "45 0 0 55 0 0 0 0", "english": "New Low German", "tags": [ "New-Low-Saxon" ], "word": "New Saxon" }, { "_dis1": "45 0 0 55 0 0 0 0", "word": "Upper Saxon" }, { "_dis1": "45 0 0 55 0 0 0 0", "word": "Transylvanian Saxon" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The language of the ancient Saxons." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-name-BmDTpbXK", "links": [ [ "language", "language" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 3 12 3 10 15 15 10 8 8 1 4 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 2 3 12 1 3 17 17 11 11 3 1 4 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014, Marco Polo, Dresden Marco Polo Guide, →ISBN, page 21:", "text": "Not everyone from the former GDR states are Saxons – and they do not all speak Saxon, […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Gaston Dorren, Lingo: A Language Spotter's Guide to Europe, →ISBN:", "text": "But does this mean that Germans nowadays speak Saxon? Far from it, in fact; Saxon is the most widely despised dialect in Germany, by a wide margin.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The dialect of modern High German spoken in Saxony." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-name-v5EwCwu~", "links": [ [ "High German", "High German" ], [ "Saxony", "Saxony" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "English given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 2 7 3 11 17 17 12 8 6 2 7 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A male given name transferred from the surname, of modern usage or directly from the noun Saxon." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-name-uEYVAcVM", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Census-designated places in South Carolina, USA", "orig": "en:Census-designated places in South Carolina, USA", "parents": [ "Census-designated places", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Census-designated places in the United States", "orig": "en:Census-designated places in the United States", "parents": [ "Census-designated places", "Places", "United States", "Names", "North America", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "America", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Earth", 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2 8 18 18 12 10 5 2 6 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 7 3 7 18 19 13 9 6 2 5 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 2 7 3 11 17 17 12 8 6 2 7 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 2 5 2 5 21 21 14 11 4 1 5 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 1 2 3 9 2 5 20 21 13 12 3 0 4 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 1 3 4 4 1 4 22 22 14 14 1 0 5 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 7 2 7 17 18 12 10 5 2 8 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 7 2 7 17 18 12 10 5 2 8 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 7 2 7 18 18 13 9 5 2 7 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 1 3 3 3 1 3 23 23 15 15 1 0 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 7 2 7 19 19 13 9 6 2 5 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 7 2 7 17 17 12 10 5 2 8 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 7 2 7 18 19 13 9 6 2 5 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 6 2 7 18 18 13 9 6 2 7 2 1", "kind": "other", 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"United States#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Municipalities of Switzerland", "orig": "en:Municipalities of Switzerland", "parents": [ "Municipalities", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Switzerland", "orig": "en:Places in Switzerland", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 0 2 3 5 4 1 3 21 21 14 14 2 0 6 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 1 3 3 3 1 4 22 22 16 16 1 0 5 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 1 3 4 4 2 3 22 22 14 14 2 0 4 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 0 3 3 3 1 3 23 24 16 16 1 0 4 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 5 2 5 20 21 14 10 4 2 5 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 5 1 5 20 21 13 11 4 2 5 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 7 2 8 18 18 12 10 5 2 6 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 2 5 2 5 21 21 14 11 4 1 5 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 1 2 3 9 2 5 20 21 13 12 3 0 4 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 1 3 4 4 1 4 22 22 14 14 1 0 5 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 1 3 3 4 1 4 23 23 14 13 2 1 4 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Farefare translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 7 2 8 18 18 12 10 5 1 5 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 1 3 4 4 1 4 22 22 14 14 1 0 5 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 2 3 12 1 3 17 17 11 11 3 1 4 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 5 2 5 21 21 13 13 2 0 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 6 2 7 20 20 14 11 4 1 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 1 3 4 4 1 4 23 23 14 14 1 0 4 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 1 3 4 4 1 4 23 23 14 14 1 1 4 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 7 2 8 18 18 12 10 6 1 5 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 5 1 4 22 23 13 13 3 1 5 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 4 3 4 22 22 15 11 3 1 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 7 2 8 18 18 12 10 5 2 6 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 1 3 4 4 1 4 23 23 14 14 1 0 4 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 1 3 3 3 1 3 23 23 15 15 1 0 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 1 3 4 4 1 4 22 22 14 14 1 0 5 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 2 6 3 8 18 19 12 12 6 2 5 2 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Demonyms", "orig": "en:Demonyms", "parents": [ "Names", "People", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 4 1 5 17 18 11 11 15 1 5 2 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Germanic tribes", "orig": "en:Germanic tribes", "parents": [ "Ancient Europe", "Tribes", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Demonyms", "People", "History", "Europe", "Names", "Human", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A place name:", "A municipality in Martigny district, Valais canton, Switzerland." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-name-iDjdjWaX", "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Martigny", "Martigny#English" ], [ "Valais", "Valais#English" ], [ "Switzerland", "Switzerland#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsæksən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-Saxon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg/En-us-Saxon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æksən" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "saxón" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksonski", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "саксонски" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxó" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "saksɔnnɛ" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "saksi" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ʒveli saksonuri", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "ძველი საქსონური" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ʒveli saksonuri ena", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "ძველი საქსონური ენა" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksonuri ena", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "საქსონური ენა" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Sächsisch" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Altsächsisch" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sakuson go", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "サクソン語" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxão" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxônico" }, { "_dis1": "19 4 1 7 20 20 14 14", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fornsaxiska" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Saxon" ], "word": "Saxon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Saxe" }, "expansion": "Middle English Saxe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*Seaxa" }, "expansion": "Old English *Seaxa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "*Saxoun" }, "expansion": "Old French *Saxoun", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "Saxonem" }, "expansion": "Late Latin Saxonem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sahs" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sahs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sahsą", "4": "", "5": "rock, knife" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "sasse", "3": "", "4": "someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "Seaxa", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "Sahso", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "Saxi", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "saks", "3": "", "4": "lord; German" }, "expansion": "Estonian saks (“lord; German”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Saksa", "3": "", "4": "Germany" }, "expansion": "Finnish Saksa (“Germany”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "seax", "3": "", "4": "a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger" }, "expansion": "Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Partially from Middle English Saxe, Sax; from Old English *Seaxa (attested in plural Seaxan), and Saxoun, from Old French *Saxoun, Saxon (“Saxon”), from Late Latin Saxonem, accusative of Saxo (“a Saxon”), both from Proto-West Germanic *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”), Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”), Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”), Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”), Estonian saks (“lord; German”), Finnish Saksa (“Germany”). Also cognate to Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”); more at sax.", "forms": [ { "form": "more Saxon", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most Saxon", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Saxon (comparative more Saxon, superlative most Saxon)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 25 0 0 31 0 0 0 0 18 0 25 0", "word": "Anglo-Saxon" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, M. K. Hume, King Arthur: Dragon’s Child, London: Headline Review, →ISBN, page 340:", "text": "But his bitch queen was Saxon to the bone and her legacy showed in the sons that Vortigern bred off her. Katigern Minor might be young, but he has become what his grandfather never was – more Saxon than Celt.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Sandra Hill, Viking in Love, New York, N.Y.: Avon, →ISBN, page 353:", "text": "Eadyth managed to make one of her beekeeping veils into a bridal veil hanging from a circlet of Drifa’s flowers. All this attire was more Saxon than Norse. So she wore her hair in one long braid, Viking style, and at her shoulder was a brooch in a writhing, intertwined animal design. / Her sisters looked just as lovely in their bright gowns, Tyra’s Saxon style, but the others pure Viking.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of, relating to, or characteristic of the Saxons." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-adj-DkRiCQCt" }, { "glosses": [ "Of, relating to, or characteristic of Saxony." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-adj-hq~Llmjx" }, { "glosses": [ "Of, relating to, or characteristic of the Saxon language." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-adj-xb2F~G-v", "related": [ { "_dis1": "42 0 58 0", "word": "Saxonian" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1987, Idries Shah, Adventures, Facts and Fantasy in Darkest England, London: The Octagon Press, →ISBN, page 325:", "text": "He was a large, very Saxon type of man; that is to say, an English one, having shed the vices and cruelties and developed the patience and cool-headedness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of, relating to, or characteristic of England, typically as opposed to a Celtic nationality." ], "id": "en-Saxon-en-adj-TTIJnozR", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ireland, Wales, poetic) Of, relating to, or characteristic of England, typically as opposed to a Celtic nationality." ], "tags": [ "Ireland", "Wales", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsæksən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-Saxon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg/En-us-Saxon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æksən" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sakson" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "saksūniyy", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "سَكْسُونِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxón" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saksónski", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "саксо́нскі" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónski", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "саксо́нски" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxó" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "撒克遜" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sākèxùn", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "撒克逊" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saský" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksisk" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "Saksisch" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksɔn" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksiskur" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksilainen" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksi-" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxon" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sasson" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sächsisch" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "saxonikós", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "σαξονικός" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "szász" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sassone" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sakuson", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "サクソン" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saekseun", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "색슨" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sakšu" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksų" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "saksonski", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "саксонски" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksisk" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksisk" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxon" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "Seaxisċ" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxlenzkr" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxneskr" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksoński" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saski" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxão" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxônio" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxônico" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxon" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxonic" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saksónskij", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "саксо́нский" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "са̀ксо̄нскӣ" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "sàksōnskī" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saský" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saški" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sajón" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxisk" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sachsisk" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "แซกซัน" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saksónsʹkyj", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "саксо́нський" }, { "_dis1": "36 14 40 10", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "Sắc" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Saxon" ], "word": "Saxon" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/æksən", "Rhymes:English/æksən/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Germanic tribes", "en:Saxony" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Transylvanian Saxon" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "색슨", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 색슨 (saekseun)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 색슨 (saekseun)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "Sacson", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: Sacson", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: Sacson" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Saxe" }, "expansion": "Middle English Saxe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*Seaxa" }, "expansion": "Old English *Seaxa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "*Saxoun" }, "expansion": "Old French *Saxoun", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "Saxonem" }, "expansion": "Late Latin Saxonem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sahs" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sahs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sahsą", "4": "", "5": "rock, knife" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "sasse", "3": "", "4": "someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "Seaxa", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "Sahso", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "Saxi", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "saks", "3": "", "4": "lord; German" }, "expansion": "Estonian saks (“lord; German”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Saksa", "3": "", "4": "Germany" }, "expansion": "Finnish Saksa (“Germany”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "seax", "3": "", "4": "a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger" }, "expansion": "Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Partially from Middle English Saxe, Sax; from Old English *Seaxa (attested in plural Seaxan), and Saxoun, from Old French *Saxoun, Saxon (“Saxon”), from Late Latin Saxonem, accusative of Saxo (“a Saxon”), both from Proto-West Germanic *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”), Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”), Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”), Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”), Estonian saks (“lord; German”), Finnish Saksa (“Germany”). Also cognate to Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”); more at sax.", "forms": [ { "form": "Saxons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Saxon (plural Saxons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Anglo-Saxon" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1881, John Kirby Hedges, The history of Wallingford, volume 1, page 170:", "text": "Kenett states that the military works still known by the name of Tadmarten Camp and Hook-Norton Barrow were cast up at this time ; the former, large and round, is judged to be a fortification of the Danes, and the latter, being smaller and rather a quinquangle than a square, of the Saxons.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A member of an ancient West Germanic tribe that lived at the eastern North Sea coast and south of it." ], "links": [ [ "ancient", "ancient" ], [ "Germanic", "Germanic" ], [ "tribe", "tribe" ], [ "North Sea", "North Sea" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Jonathan Grix, Paul Cooke, East German distinctiveness in a unified Germany, page 142:", "text": "[...] in West Germany Saxony and Saxons became synonymous with Ulbricht's Communist regime, [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005, Judd Stitziel, Fashioning socialism: clothing, politics, and consumer culture, page 69:", "text": "The film taught that socialist competition, through encouraging the collaboration of both men and women and Saxons and Berliners, could overcome the natural antagonism between male industrial mass production and female fashion.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, Eckbert Schulz-Schomburgk, From Leipzig to Venezuela, page 40:", "text": "Dealing with people there was different from the way I dealt with Saxons, Berliners and others back in Leipzig.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Marco Polo, Dresden Marco Polo Guide, →ISBN, page 21:", "text": "Not everyone from the former GDR states are Saxons – and they do not all speak Saxon, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A native or inhabitant of Saxony." ], "links": [ [ "native", "native" ], [ "inhabitant", "inhabitant" ], [ "Saxony", "Saxony" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English poetic terms", "English terms with quotations", "Irish English", "Welsh English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1973, Sean McCarthy (lyrics and music), “Shanagolden”:", "text": "Then came the call to arms, love, the heather was aflame / Down from the silent mountains, the Saxon strangers came.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An English/British person." ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ireland, Wales, poetic) An English/British person." ], "tags": [ "Ireland", "Wales", "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English dated terms", "English terms with rare senses", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Printing" ], "glosses": [ "A size of type between German and Norse, 2-point type." ], "links": [ [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ], [ "size", "size" ], [ "type", "type" ], [ "German", "German" ], [ "Norse", "Norse" ], [ "point", "point" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, US printing, rare, dated) A size of type between German and Norse, 2-point type." ], "senseid": [ "en:printing" ], "tags": [ "US", "dated", "rare", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kind of rapidly spinning ground-based firework." ], "links": [ [ "spin", "spin" ], [ "firework", "firework" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsæksən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-Saxon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg/En-us-Saxon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æksən" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sakson" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sakʻs", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "սաքս" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saxón" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saks", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сакс" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónec", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксо́нец" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "саксо́нка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxó" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "saxona" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sakser" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saks" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saksi" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saksɔŋa" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saksi" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksi", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "საქსი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sachse" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Sáxonas", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Σάξονας" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "saiksan", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सैक्सन" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "szász" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sacsanach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "sassone" }, { "alt": "サクソンじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sakusonjin", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "サクソン人" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saekseunin", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "색슨인" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksas" }, { "code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "Hakiana" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "Hakihona" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sakser" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksar" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Seaxa" }, { "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saiscon" }, { "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saxa" }, { "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saxanach" }, { "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sagsach" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxão" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxônio" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxônico" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxon" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saks", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сакс" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "Саксо́нац" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "Saksónac" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sasinja" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sajón" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "saxare" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sachsare" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saks", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сакс" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sacson" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saxón" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saksónjec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксо́нец" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "саксо́нка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксо́нец" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "саксо́нка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxó" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "saxona" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sakser" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sachser" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saks" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saksɔn-nẽra" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksi" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sakslendingur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saksi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saksilainen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saxon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Saxonne" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksonieli", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "საქსონიელი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksoneli", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "საქსონელი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sachse" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sächsin" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "szász" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sacsanach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "sassone" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Saksonec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Саксонец" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Saksonka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Саксонка" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sakser" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksar" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saksończyk" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Saksonka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxão" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxônio" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saksónec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксо́нец" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "саксо́нка" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sas" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sajón" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sajona" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sachsare" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "saxare" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saksónecʹ", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксо́нець" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "саксо́нка" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sacson" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "non plus ultra" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "vierde petit" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "Non Plus Ultra" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "Viertelpetit" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Saxon" ], "word": "Saxon" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/æksən", "Rhymes:English/æksən/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Germanic tribes", "en:Saxony" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Saxe" }, "expansion": "Middle English Saxe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*Seaxa" }, "expansion": "Old English *Seaxa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "*Saxoun" }, "expansion": "Old French *Saxoun", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "Saxonem" }, "expansion": "Late Latin Saxonem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sahs" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sahs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sahsą", "4": "", "5": "rock, knife" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "sasse", "3": "", "4": "someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "Seaxa", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "Sahso", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "Saxi", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "saks", "3": "", "4": "lord; German" }, "expansion": "Estonian saks (“lord; German”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Saksa", "3": "", "4": "Germany" }, "expansion": "Finnish Saksa (“Germany”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "seax", "3": "", "4": "a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger" }, "expansion": "Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Partially from Middle English Saxe, Sax; from Old English *Seaxa (attested in plural Seaxan), and Saxoun, from Old French *Saxoun, Saxon (“Saxon”), from Late Latin Saxonem, accusative of Saxo (“a Saxon”), both from Proto-West Germanic *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”), Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”), Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”), Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”), Estonian saks (“lord; German”), Finnish Saksa (“Germany”). Also cognate to Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”); more at sax.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Saxon", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Anglo-Saxon" }, { "word": "Friso-Saxon" }, { "word": "West Saxon" }, { "word": "Semi-Saxon" }, { "word": "Scoto-Saxon" }, { "english": "Old Low Saxon, Old Low German", "word": "Old Saxon" }, { "english": "Middle Low Saxon, Middle Low German", "word": "Middle Saxon" }, { "english": "New Low German", "tags": [ "New-Low-Saxon" ], "word": "New Saxon" }, { "word": "Upper Saxon" }, { "word": "Transylvanian Saxon" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The language of the ancient Saxons." ], "links": [ [ "language", "language" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014, Marco Polo, Dresden Marco Polo Guide, →ISBN, page 21:", "text": "Not everyone from the former GDR states are Saxons – and they do not all speak Saxon, […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Gaston Dorren, Lingo: A Language Spotter's Guide to Europe, →ISBN:", "text": "But does this mean that Germans nowadays speak Saxon? Far from it, in fact; Saxon is the most widely despised dialect in Germany, by a wide margin.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The dialect of modern High German spoken in Saxony." ], "links": [ [ "High German", "High German" ], [ "Saxony", "Saxony" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English surnames" ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English given names", "English male given names", "English male given names from surnames" ], "glosses": [ "A male given name transferred from the surname, of modern usage or directly from the noun Saxon." ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Census-designated places in South Carolina, USA", "en:Census-designated places in the United States", "en:Places in South Carolina, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A place name:", "A census-designated place in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "census-designated place", "census-designated place" ], [ "Spartanburg County", "Spartanburg County#English" ], [ "South Carolina", "South Carolina#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in West Virginia, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A place name:", "An unincorporated community in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Raleigh County", "Raleigh County#English" ], [ "West Virginia", "West Virginia#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Census-designated places in Wisconsin, USA", "en:Census-designated places in the United States", "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A place name:", "A town and census-designated place therein, in Iron County, Wisconsin, United States." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "census-designated place", "census-designated place" ], [ "Iron County", "Iron County#English" ], [ "Wisconsin", "Wisconsin#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Municipalities of Switzerland", "en:Places in Switzerland" ], "glosses": [ "A place name:", "A municipality in Martigny district, Valais canton, Switzerland." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Martigny", "Martigny#English" ], [ "Valais", "Valais#English" ], [ "Switzerland", "Switzerland#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsæksən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-Saxon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg/En-us-Saxon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æksən" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "saxón" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksonski", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "саксонски" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxó" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "saksɔnnɛ" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "saksi" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ʒveli saksonuri", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "ძველი საქსონური" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ʒveli saksonuri ena", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "ძველი საქსონური ენა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksonuri ena", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "საქსონური ენა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Sächsisch" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Altsächsisch" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sakuson go", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "word": "サクソン語" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxão" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxônico" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "language of the Saxons", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fornsaxiska" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Saxon" ], "word": "Saxon" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/æksən", "Rhymes:English/æksən/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Germanic tribes", "en:Saxony" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Saxe" }, "expansion": "Middle English Saxe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*Seaxa" }, "expansion": "Old English *Seaxa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "*Saxoun" }, "expansion": "Old French *Saxoun", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "Saxonem" }, "expansion": "Late Latin Saxonem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sahs" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sahs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sahsą", "4": "", "5": "rock, knife" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "sasse", "3": "", "4": "someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "Seaxa", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "Sahso", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "Saxi", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon" }, "expansion": "Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "saks", "3": "", "4": "lord; German" }, "expansion": "Estonian saks (“lord; German”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Saksa", "3": "", "4": "Germany" }, "expansion": "Finnish Saksa (“Germany”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "seax", "3": "", "4": "a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger" }, "expansion": "Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Partially from Middle English Saxe, Sax; from Old English *Seaxa (attested in plural Seaxan), and Saxoun, from Old French *Saxoun, Saxon (“Saxon”), from Late Latin Saxonem, accusative of Saxo (“a Saxon”), both from Proto-West Germanic *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”), Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”), Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”), Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”), Estonian saks (“lord; German”), Finnish Saksa (“Germany”). Also cognate to Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”); more at sax.", "forms": [ { "form": "more Saxon", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most Saxon", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Saxon (comparative more Saxon, superlative most Saxon)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "Anglo-Saxon" }, { "word": "Saxonian" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, M. K. Hume, King Arthur: Dragon’s Child, London: Headline Review, →ISBN, page 340:", "text": "But his bitch queen was Saxon to the bone and her legacy showed in the sons that Vortigern bred off her. Katigern Minor might be young, but he has become what his grandfather never was – more Saxon than Celt.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Sandra Hill, Viking in Love, New York, N.Y.: Avon, →ISBN, page 353:", "text": "Eadyth managed to make one of her beekeeping veils into a bridal veil hanging from a circlet of Drifa’s flowers. All this attire was more Saxon than Norse. So she wore her hair in one long braid, Viking style, and at her shoulder was a brooch in a writhing, intertwined animal design. / Her sisters looked just as lovely in their bright gowns, Tyra’s Saxon style, but the others pure Viking.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of, relating to, or characteristic of the Saxons." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of, relating to, or characteristic of Saxony." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of, relating to, or characteristic of the Saxon language." ] }, { "categories": [ "English poetic terms", "English terms with quotations", "Irish English", "Welsh English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1987, Idries Shah, Adventures, Facts and Fantasy in Darkest England, London: The Octagon Press, →ISBN, page 325:", "text": "He was a large, very Saxon type of man; that is to say, an English one, having shed the vices and cruelties and developed the patience and cool-headedness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of, relating to, or characteristic of England, typically as opposed to a Celtic nationality." ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ireland, Wales, poetic) Of, relating to, or characteristic of England, typically as opposed to a Celtic nationality." ], "tags": [ "Ireland", "Wales", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsæksən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-Saxon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg/En-us-Saxon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æksən" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sakson" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "saksūniyy", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "سَكْسُونِيّ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxón" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saksónski", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "саксо́нскі" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónski", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "саксо́нски" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxó" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "撒克遜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sākèxùn", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "撒克逊" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saský" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksisk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "Saksisch" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksɔn" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksiskur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksilainen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksi-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxon" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sasson" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sächsisch" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "saxonikós", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "σαξονικός" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "szász" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sassone" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sakuson", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "サクソン" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saekseun", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "색슨" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sakšu" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksų" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "saksonski", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "саксонски" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksisk" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksisk" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxon" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "Seaxisċ" }, { "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxlenzkr" }, { "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxneskr" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saksoński" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saski" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxão" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxônio" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxônico" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxon" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxonic" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saksónskij", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "саксо́нский" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "са̀ксо̄нскӣ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "sàksōnskī" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saský" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saški" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sajón" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "saxisk" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "sachsisk" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "แซกซัน" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saksónsʹkyj", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "саксо́нський" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language", "word": "Sắc" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Saxon" ], "word": "Saxon" }
Download raw JSONL data for Saxon meaning in English (46.0kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "Saxon/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English proper nouns\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æksən\", \"Rhymes:English/æksən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Farefare translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Irish translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Demonyms\", \"en:Germanic tribes\", \"en:Saxony\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"Transylvanian Saxon\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"색슨\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 색슨 (saekseun)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 색슨 (saekseun)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"Sacson\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Welsh: Sacson\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Welsh: Sacson\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*sek-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"Saxe\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English Saxe\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"*Seaxa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English *Seaxa\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"*Saxoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French *Saxoun\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"Saxonem\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin Saxonem\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sahs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sahs\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sahsą\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"rock, knife\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*sek-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to cut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"sasse\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"Seaxa\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"a Saxon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"Sahso\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"a Saxon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"Saxi\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"a Saxon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"et\", \"2\": \"saks\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"lord; German\"}, \"expansion\": \"Estonian saks (“lord; German”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fi\", \"2\": \"Saksa\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"Germany\"}, \"expansion\": \"Finnish Saksa (“Germany”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"seax\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Partially from Middle English Saxe, Sax; from Old English *Seaxa (attested in plural Seaxan), and Saxoun, from Old French *Saxoun, Saxon (“Saxon”), from Late Latin Saxonem, accusative of Saxo (“a Saxon”), both from Proto-West Germanic *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).\\nCognates:\\nCognate with Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”), Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”), Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”), Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”), Estonian saks (“lord; German”), Finnish Saksa (“Germany”). Also cognate to Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”); more at sax.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"Saxons\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Saxon (plural Saxons)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"Anglo-Saxon\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1881, John Kirby Hedges, The history of Wallingford, volume 1, page 170:\", \"text\": \"Kenett states that the military works still known by the name of Tadmarten Camp and Hook-Norton Barrow were cast up at this time ; the former, large and round, is judged to be a fortification of the Danes, and the latter, being smaller and rather a quinquangle than a square, of the Saxons.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A member of an ancient West Germanic tribe that lived at the eastern North Sea coast and south of it.\"], \"links\": [[\"ancient\", \"ancient\"], [\"Germanic\", \"Germanic\"], [\"tribe\", \"tribe\"], [\"North Sea\", \"North Sea\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2002, Jonathan Grix, Paul Cooke, East German distinctiveness in a unified Germany, page 142:\", \"text\": \"[...] in West Germany Saxony and Saxons became synonymous with Ulbricht's Communist regime, [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2005, Judd Stitziel, Fashioning socialism: clothing, politics, and consumer culture, page 69:\", \"text\": \"The film taught that socialist competition, through encouraging the collaboration of both men and women and Saxons and Berliners, could overcome the natural antagonism between male industrial mass production and female fashion.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008, Eckbert Schulz-Schomburgk, From Leipzig to Venezuela, page 40:\", \"text\": \"Dealing with people there was different from the way I dealt with Saxons, Berliners and others back in Leipzig.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2014, Marco Polo, Dresden Marco Polo Guide, →ISBN, page 21:\", \"text\": \"Not everyone from the former GDR states are Saxons – and they do not all speak Saxon, […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A native or inhabitant of Saxony.\"], \"links\": [[\"native\", \"native\"], [\"inhabitant\", \"inhabitant\"], [\"Saxony\", \"Saxony\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Welsh English\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1973, Sean McCarthy (lyrics and music), “Shanagolden”:\", \"text\": \"Then came the call to arms, love, the heather was aflame / Down from the silent mountains, the Saxon strangers came.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An English/British person.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Ireland, Wales, poetic) An English/British person.\"], \"tags\": [\"Ireland\", \"Wales\", \"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\", \"English dated terms\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Printing\"], \"glosses\": [\"A size of type between German and Norse, 2-point type.\"], \"links\": [[\"printing\", \"printing#Noun\"], [\"size\", \"size\"], [\"type\", \"type\"], [\"German\", \"German\"], [\"Norse\", \"Norse\"], [\"point\", \"point\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, US printing, rare, dated) A size of type between German and Norse, 2-point type.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:printing\"], \"tags\": [\"US\", \"dated\", \"rare\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"media\", \"printing\", \"publishing\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A kind of rapidly spinning ground-based firework.\"], \"links\": [[\"spin\", \"spin\"], [\"firework\", \"firework\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈsæksən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-Saxon.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg/En-us-Saxon.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æksən\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sakson\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sakʻs\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"word\": \"սաքս\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"word\": \"saxón\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"saks\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"сакс\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"saksónec\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"саксо́нец\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"saksónka\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"саксо́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saxó\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"saxona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sas\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sakser\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Saks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"dated\"], \"word\": \"Sas\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"word\": \"saksi\"}, {\"code\": \"gur\", \"lang\": \"Farefare\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"word\": \"saksɔŋa\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"word\": \"saksi\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"saksi\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"word\": \"საქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sachse\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"Sáxonas\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Σάξονας\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"saiksan\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"सैक्सन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"word\": \"szász\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sacsanach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sassone\"}, {\"alt\": \"サクソンじん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sakusonjin\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"word\": \"サクソン人\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saekseunin\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"word\": \"색슨인\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saksis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saksas\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch Low Saxon\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sas\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sas\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"word\": \"Hakiana\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"word\": \"Hakihona\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sakser\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saksar\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Seaxa\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Saiscon\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Saxa\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Saxanach\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sagsach\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sas\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saxão\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saxônio\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saxônico\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saxon\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"saks\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"сакс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Саксо́нац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Saksónac\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sas\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sas\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Sasinja\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sajón\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"saxare\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sachsare\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"saks\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"сакс\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"member of Saxon tribe\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sacson\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"word\": \"saxón\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"saksónjec\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"саксо́нец\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"saksónka\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"саксо́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"saksónec\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"саксо́нец\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"saksónka\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"саксо́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saxó\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"saxona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sas\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sakser\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sachser\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Saks\"}, {\"code\": \"gur\", \"lang\": \"Farefare\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"word\": \"saksɔn-nẽra\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sakslendingur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"word\": \"saksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"word\": \"saksilainen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Saxon\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Saxonne\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"saksonieli\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"word\": \"საქსონიელი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"saksoneli\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"word\": \"საქსონელი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sachse\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Sächsin\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"word\": \"szász\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sacsanach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sassone\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"Saksonec\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Саксонец\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"Saksonka\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Саксонка\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sakser\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saksar\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sas\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Saksończyk\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Saksonka\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saxão\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"saxônio\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"saksónec\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"саксо́нец\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"saksónka\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"саксо́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sas\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sajón\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sajona\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sachsare\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"saxare\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"saksónecʹ\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"саксо́нець\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"saksónka\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"саксо́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"native or inhabitant of Saxony\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Sacson\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"2-point type\", \"word\": \"non plus ultra\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"2-point type\", \"word\": \"vierde petit\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"2-point type\", \"word\": \"Non Plus Ultra\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"2-point type\", \"word\": \"Viertelpetit\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Saxon\"], \"word\": \"Saxon\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "Saxon", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.