"Saka" meaning in English

See Saka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: First attested in the late 19th century as a learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक (śaka), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/, “Scythian”), from 𐎿𐎣 (s-k /⁠Saka⁠/, “Scythia”), from Scythian. Mostly displaced earlier Saca, ultimately from the same source via Latin. Doublet of Saca, Shaka, and Scyth. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|sa|शक|nocap=1}} learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक (śaka), {{der|en|peo|𐎿𐎣𐎠||Scythian|ts=Sakā}} Old Persian 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/, “Scythian”), {{der|en|xsc}} Scythian, {{doublet|en|Saca|Shaka|Scyth}} Doublet of Saca, Shaka, and Scyth Head templates: {{en-prop}} Saka
  1. The Iranian language of the Saka people. Categories (topical): Languages Synonyms: Saca [dated] Translations (language): սակերեն (sakeren) (Armenian), saka (Finnish), शक (śak) [feminine] (Hindi), शाक (śāk) [feminine] (Hindi), शाका (śākā) [feminine] (Hindi), сақ тілі (saq tılı) (Kazakh), сақа тілі (saqa tılı) (Kazakh), ساکا (sâkâ) (Persian), сакский (sakskij) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-Saka-en-name-ayFDOFQ- Disambiguation of Languages: 24 2 11 29 1 3 11 11 7 Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 53 2 2 37 0 1 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 83 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

Etymology: Borrowed from Japanese 坂(さか) (Saka); sometimes used as a topographic surname for someone who lived on a slope. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|ja|-}} Borrowed from Japanese, {{ja-r|坂|^さか}} 坂(さか) (Saka) Head templates: {{en-prop}} Saka
  1. A town in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. Categories (place): Places in Hiroshima Prefecture, Places in Japan, Towns in Hiroshima Prefecture, Towns in Japan Translations (town in Japan): 坂町 (bǎndīng) (Chinese), 坂町 (Saka-chō) (Japanese), साका (sākā) [neuter] (Marathi)
    Sense id: en-Saka-en-name-EpyyYfhw Categories (other): Terms with Chinese translations, Terms with Japanese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Chinese translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'town in Japan': 94 6
  2. A surname. Categories (topical): Languages
    Sense id: en-Saka-en-name-EMUC1F3L Disambiguation of Languages: 24 2 11 29 1 3 11 11 7 Categories (other): English surnames, Terms with Chinese translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Marathi translations Disambiguation of Terms with Chinese translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name

Etymology: Borrowed from Estonian Saka. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|et|Saka}} Borrowed from Estonian Saka Head templates: {{en-prop}} Saka
  1. A village in Ida-Viru County, Estonia. Categories (topical): Ethnonyms, Languages Categories (place): Places in Estonia, Villages in Estonia Translations (village in Estonia): Saka (Estonian), Sackhof [neuter] (German)
    Sense id: en-Saka-en-name-sYuEKEnr Disambiguation of Ethnonyms: 31 2 5 40 1 2 5 5 11 Disambiguation of Languages: 24 2 11 29 1 3 11 11 7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with German translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 1 2 54 0 1 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 30 2 4 49 1 2 4 4 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 1 2 55 1 1 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 99 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Proper name

Etymology: Borrowed from Latvian Saka. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|lv|Saka}} Borrowed from Latvian Saka Head templates: {{en-prop}} Saka
  1. A village in Courland, Latvia. Categories (place): Places in Latvia, Villages in Latvia Translations (village in Latvia): Sackenhausen (pre-1918) (German), Saka (Latvian)
    Sense id: en-Saka-en-name-v5h~ZDhV Categories (other): Terms with Latvian translations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Proper name

Etymology: Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic صاكة (ṣāka). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|ary|صاكة|tr=ṣāka}} Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic صاكة (ṣāka) Head templates: {{en-prop}} Saka
  1. A commune of Oriental, Morocco. Categories (place): Places in Morocco, Places in Oriental Translations (commune in Morocco): صاكة (ṣāka) (Arabic)
    Sense id: en-Saka-en-name-u22gruEg Categories (other): Terms with Arabic translations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Proper name

Forms: Sakas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Turkish Saka, an occupational surname for a water-carrier, from saka (“water-carrier”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|tr|Saka}} Borrowed from Turkish Saka Head templates: {{en-proper noun|s}} Saka (plural Sakas)
  1. A surname. Categories (topical): Languages
    Sense id: en-Saka-en-name-EMUC1F3L1 Disambiguation of Languages: 24 2 11 29 1 3 11 11 7 Categories (other): English surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 6

Proper name

Forms: Sakas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Yoruba Saka. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|yo|Saka}} Borrowed from Yoruba Saka Head templates: {{en-proper noun|s}} Saka (plural Sakas)
  1. A surname. Categories (topical): Languages
    Sense id: en-Saka-en-name-EMUC1F3L1 Disambiguation of Languages: 24 2 11 29 1 3 11 11 7 Categories (other): English surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 7

Noun

Forms: Saka [plural], Sakas [plural]
Etymology: First attested in the late 19th century as a learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक (śaka), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/, “Scythian”), from 𐎿𐎣 (s-k /⁠Saka⁠/, “Scythia”), from Scythian. Mostly displaced earlier Saca, ultimately from the same source via Latin. Doublet of Saca, Shaka, and Scyth. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|sa|शक|nocap=1}} learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक (śaka), {{der|en|peo|𐎿𐎣𐎠||Scythian|ts=Sakā}} Old Persian 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/, “Scythian”), {{der|en|xsc}} Scythian, {{doublet|en|Saca|Shaka|Scyth}} Doublet of Saca, Shaka, and Scyth Head templates: {{en-noun|Saka|s}} Saka (plural Saka or Sakas)
  1. A member of any of various peoples formerly inhabiting steppes north of the Iranian plateau.
    Sense id: en-Saka-en-noun-~v-RjC8R
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शक",
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      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
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        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎿𐎣𐎠",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Scythian",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/, “Scythian”)",
      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "args": {
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        "3": "Shaka",
        "4": "Scyth"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Saca, Shaka, and Scyth",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 19th century as a learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक (śaka), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/, “Scythian”), from 𐎿𐎣 (s-k /⁠Saka⁠/, “Scythia”), from Scythian. Mostly displaced earlier Saca, ultimately from the same source via Latin. Doublet of Saca, Shaka, and Scyth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Saka",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sakas",
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        "plural"
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    }
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      ],
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        [
          "steppe",
          "steppe"
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        [
          "plateau",
          "plateau"
        ]
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        "4": "Scyth"
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      "name": "doublet"
    }
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  "pos": "name",
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          "_dis": "53 2 2 37 0 1 5",
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      "glosses": [
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          "Iranian"
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
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          "word": "Saca"
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          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "sakeren",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "սակերեն"
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          "sense": "language",
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          "roman": "śak",
          "sense": "language",
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          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "śāk",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "शाक"
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          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "śākā",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "saq tılı",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "сақ тілі"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "saqa tılı",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "сақа тілі"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sâkâ",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "ساکا"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sakskij",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "сакский"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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}

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "坂",
        "2": "^さか"
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          "name": "Places in Hiroshima Prefecture",
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          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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      "id": "en-Saka-en-name-EpyyYfhw",
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          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "bǎndīng",
          "sense": "town in Japan",
          "word": "坂町"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Saka-chō",
          "sense": "town in Japan",
          "word": "坂町"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "sākā",
          "sense": "town in Japan",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "साका"
        }
      ]
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          "_dis": "46 54",
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          "_dis": "35 65",
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      ],
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      "links": [
        [
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          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

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            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 11 29 1 3 11 11 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "en:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Ida-Viru County, Estonia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Saka-en-name-sYuEKEnr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ida-Viru County",
          "Ida-Viru County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Estonia",
          "Estonia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "village in Estonia",
          "word": "Saka"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "village in Estonia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Sackhof"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lv",
        "3": "Saka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latvian Saka",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latvian Saka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Saka",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Latvia",
          "orig": "en:Places in Latvia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Latvia",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Latvia",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Courland, Latvia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Saka-en-name-v5h~ZDhV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Courland",
          "Courland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Latvia",
          "Latvia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "village in Latvia",
          "word": "Sackenhausen (pre-1918)"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "village in Latvia",
          "word": "Saka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ary",
        "3": "صاكة",
        "tr": "ṣāka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic صاكة (ṣāka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic صاكة (ṣāka).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Saka",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Morocco",
          "orig": "en:Places in Morocco",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Oriental",
          "orig": "en:Places in Oriental",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A commune of Oriental, Morocco."
      ],
      "id": "en-Saka-en-name-u22gruEg",
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Oriental",
          "Oriental#English"
        ],
        [
          "Morocco",
          "Morocco#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣāka",
          "sense": "commune in Morocco",
          "word": "صاكة"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "Saka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish Saka",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish Saka, an occupational surname for a water-carrier, from saka (“water-carrier”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sakas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Saka (plural Sakas)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 11 29 1 3 11 11 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "en:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Saka-en-name-EMUC1F3L1",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 7,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yo",
        "3": "Saka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Yoruba Saka",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yoruba Saka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sakas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Saka (plural Sakas)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 11 29 1 3 11 11 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "en:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Saka-en-name-EMUC1F3L1",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "English terms borrowed from Yoruba",
    "English terms derived from Old Persian",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English terms derived from Scythian languages",
    "English terms derived from Yoruba",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शक",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक (śaka)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎿𐎣𐎠",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Scythian",
        "ts": "Sakā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/, “Scythian”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xsc"
      },
      "expansion": "Scythian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Saca",
        "3": "Shaka",
        "4": "Scyth"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Saca, Shaka, and Scyth",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 19th century as a learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक (śaka), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/, “Scythian”), from 𐎿𐎣 (s-k /⁠Saka⁠/, “Scythia”), from Scythian. Mostly displaced earlier Saca, ultimately from the same source via Latin. Doublet of Saca, Shaka, and Scyth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Saka",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sakas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Saka",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Saka (plural Saka or Sakas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of any of various peoples formerly inhabiting steppes north of the Iranian plateau."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "steppe",
          "steppe"
        ],
        [
          "Iranian",
          "Iranian"
        ],
        [
          "plateau",
          "plateau"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Saca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "English terms borrowed from Yoruba",
    "English terms derived from Old Persian",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English terms derived from Scythian languages",
    "English terms derived from Yoruba",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शक",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक (śaka)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎿𐎣𐎠",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Scythian",
        "ts": "Sakā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/, “Scythian”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xsc"
      },
      "expansion": "Scythian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Saca",
        "3": "Shaka",
        "4": "Scyth"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Saca, Shaka, and Scyth",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 19th century as a learned borrowing from Sanskrit शक (śaka), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/, “Scythian”), from 𐎿𐎣 (s-k /⁠Saka⁠/, “Scythia”), from Scythian. Mostly displaced earlier Saca, ultimately from the same source via Latin. Doublet of Saca, Shaka, and Scyth.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Saka",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The Iranian language of the Saka people."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Iranian",
          "Iranian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Saca"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "sakeren",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "սակերեն"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "saka"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śak",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "शक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śāk",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "शाक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śākā",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "शाका"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "saq tılı",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "сақ тілі"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "saqa tılı",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "сақа тілі"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sâkâ",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "ساکا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sakskij",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "сакский"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "English terms borrowed from Yoruba",
    "English terms derived from Japanese",
    "English terms derived from Yoruba",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Chinese translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "坂",
        "2": "^さか"
      },
      "expansion": "坂(さか) (Saka)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 坂(さか) (Saka); sometimes used as a topographic surname for someone who lived on a slope.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Saka",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Hiroshima Prefecture",
        "en:Places in Japan",
        "en:Towns in Hiroshima Prefecture",
        "en:Towns in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hiroshima",
          "Hiroshima#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Saca"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "bǎndīng",
      "sense": "town in Japan",
      "word": "坂町"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Saka-chō",
      "sense": "town in Japan",
      "word": "坂町"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "sākā",
      "sense": "town in Japan",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "साका"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Estonian",
    "English terms borrowed from Yoruba",
    "English terms derived from Estonian",
    "English terms derived from Yoruba",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "et",
        "3": "Saka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Estonian Saka",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Estonian Saka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Saka",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Estonia",
        "en:Villages in Estonia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Ida-Viru County, Estonia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ida-Viru County",
          "Ida-Viru County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Estonia",
          "Estonia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Saca"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "village in Estonia",
      "word": "Saka"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "village in Estonia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sackhof"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latvian",
    "English terms borrowed from Yoruba",
    "English terms derived from Latvian",
    "English terms derived from Yoruba",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lv",
        "3": "Saka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latvian Saka",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latvian Saka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Saka",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Latvia",
        "en:Villages in Latvia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Courland, Latvia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Courland",
          "Courland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Latvia",
          "Latvia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Saca"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "village in Latvia",
      "word": "Sackenhausen (pre-1918)"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "village in Latvia",
      "word": "Saka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Moroccan Arabic",
    "English terms borrowed from Yoruba",
    "English terms derived from Moroccan Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Yoruba",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ary",
        "3": "صاكة",
        "tr": "ṣāka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic صاكة (ṣāka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic صاكة (ṣāka).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Saka",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Morocco",
        "en:Places in Oriental"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A commune of Oriental, Morocco."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Oriental",
          "Oriental#English"
        ],
        [
          "Morocco",
          "Morocco#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Saca"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣāka",
      "sense": "commune in Morocco",
      "word": "صاكة"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Turkish",
    "English terms borrowed from Yoruba",
    "English terms derived from Turkish",
    "English terms derived from Yoruba",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "Saka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish Saka",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish Saka, an occupational surname for a water-carrier, from saka (“water-carrier”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sakas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Saka (plural Sakas)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Saca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Yoruba",
    "English terms derived from Yoruba",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 7,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yo",
        "3": "Saka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Yoruba Saka",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yoruba Saka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sakas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Saka (plural Sakas)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Saca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Saka meaning in English (12.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.