"Romansch" meaning in English

See Romansch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ɹə(ʊ)ˈmanʃ/ [UK], /ɹoʊˈmænʃ/ [US], /ɹoʊˈmɑnʃ/ [US]
Etymology: Borrowed from Romansch romansch, romontsch, rumantsch et al., from Medieval Latin rōmānicē, from Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in the Roman manner; in a Romance language”, adverb), from Latin rōmānicus. Perhaps influenced by the Germanic suffix seen in English as "-ish". Doublet of romance. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|rm|romansch}} Romansch romansch, {{m|rm|romontsch}} romontsch, {{m|rm|rumantsch}} rumantsch, {{der|en|ML.|rōmānicē}} Medieval Latin rōmānicē, {{der|en|VL.|rōmānicē|pos=adv|t=in the Roman manner; in a Romance language}} Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in the Roman manner; in a Romance language”, adverb), {{der|en|la|rōmānicus}} Latin rōmānicus, {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{doublet|en|romance}} Doublet of romance Head templates: {{en-prop}} Romansch
  1. A Rhaeto-Romance language (or dialect continuum) spoken in the Graubünden/Grisons canton of Switzerland; it is one of the four official languages of Switzerland. Wikipedia link: Romansch Categories (topical): Languages Synonyms: Romanche, Romansh, Rumansch, Rumantsch Holonyms: Rhaeto-Romance Related terms: Friulian, Ladin, Rhaeto-Romance Translations (the Romance language): ռետոռոմաներեն (ṙetoṙomaneren) (Armenian), ռումանշ (ṙumanš) (Armenian), ռոմանշ (ṙomanš) (Armenian), ретрома́нски (retrománski) [masculine] (Bulgarian), romanx [masculine] (Catalan), 羅曼什語 (Chinese Mandarin), 罗曼什语 (luómànshíyǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), 罗曼什语 (Luómànshíyǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), rétorománština [feminine] (Czech), rætoromansk (Danish), Reto-Romaans [neuter] (Dutch), romanĉa (Esperanto), romanĉa lingvo (note: with the definite article la) (Esperanto), retoromaani (Estonian), retoromaani (Finnish), romanche [masculine] (French), romanç (Friulian), rumanç (Friulian), Bündnerromanisch [neuter] (German), Rätoromanisch [neuter, strict-sense] (German), romans (Hungarian), Romancha (Ido), Raeta-Rómáinsis (Irish), romancio (Italian), ロマンシュ語 (romanshu go) (Japanese), lingua Rhaetica [feminine] (Latin), rhaetica [feminine] (Latin), raetica [feminine] (Latin), Wóómąsh bizaad (Navajo), retoromansk (Norwegian), romansz [masculine] (Polish), romanche (Portuguese), retoromană [feminine] (Romanian), rumantsch [Rumantsch-Grischun, Surmiran, Vallander] (Romansch), romontsch [Sursilvan] (Romansch), rumàntsch [Sutsilvan] (Romansch), rumauntsch [Puter] (Romansch), рома́ншский (románšskij) [masculine] (Russian), реторома́нский (retorománskij) (Russian), Romansh (Scots), romanche [masculine] (Spanish), rätoromanska (Swedish), Románsh (Welsh)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Romansch meaning in English (7.5kB)

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rm",
        "3": "romansch"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch romansch",
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "romontsch",
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        "3": "rōmānicē"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rōmānicē",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "rōmānicē",
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      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "romance"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of romance",
      "name": "doublet"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romansch romansch, romontsch, rumantsch et al., from Medieval Latin rōmānicē, from Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in the Roman manner; in a Romance language”, adverb), from Latin rōmānicus. Perhaps influenced by the Germanic suffix seen in English as \"-ish\". Doublet of romance.",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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      "glosses": [
        "A Rhaeto-Romance language (or dialect continuum) spoken in the Graubünden/Grisons canton of Switzerland; it is one of the four official languages of Switzerland."
      ],
      "holonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Rhaeto-Romance"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Romansch-en-name-0YQSybEt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rhaeto-Romance",
          "Rhaeto-Romance"
        ],
        [
          "Graubünden",
          "Graubünden"
        ],
        [
          "Grisons",
          "Grisons"
        ],
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ],
        [
          "Switzerland",
          "Switzerland"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Friulian"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ladin"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rhaeto-Romance"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Romanche"
        },
        {
          "word": "Romansh"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rumansch"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rumantsch"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ṙetoṙomaneren",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "ռետոռոմաներեն"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ṙumanš",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "ռումանշ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ṙomanš",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "ռոմանշ"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "retrománski",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ретрома́нски"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "romanx"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "羅曼什語"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "luómànshíyǔ",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "罗曼什语"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Luómànshíyǔ",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "罗曼什语"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rétorománština"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "rætoromansk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Reto-Romaans"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "romanĉa"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "note": "with the definite article la",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "romanĉa lingvo"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "retoromaani"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "retoromaani"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "romanche"
        },
        {
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "romanç"
        },
        {
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "rumanç"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Bündnerromanisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "strict-sense"
          ],
          "word": "Rätoromanisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "romans"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "Romancha"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "Raeta-Rómáinsis"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "romancio"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "romanshu go",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "ロマンシュ語"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lingua Rhaetica"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rhaetica"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "raetica"
        },
        {
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "Wóómąsh bizaad"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "retoromansk"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "romansz"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "romanche"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "retoromană"
        },
        {
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "Rumantsch-Grischun",
            "Surmiran",
            "Vallander"
          ],
          "word": "rumantsch"
        },
        {
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "Sursilvan"
          ],
          "word": "romontsch"
        },
        {
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "Sutsilvan"
          ],
          "word": "rumàntsch"
        },
        {
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "Puter"
          ],
          "word": "rumauntsch"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "románšskij",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рома́ншский"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "retorománskij",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "реторома́нский"
        },
        {
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "Romansh"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "romanche"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "rätoromanska"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the Romance language",
          "word": "Románsh"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Romansch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹə(ʊ)ˈmanʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹoʊˈmænʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹoʊˈmɑnʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Romansch"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "romansch"
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      "expansion": "Romansch romansch",
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        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rōmānicē"
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      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rōmānicē",
      "name": "der"
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "rōmānicē",
        "pos": "adv",
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      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in the Roman manner; in a Romance language”, adverb)",
      "name": "der"
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōmānicus"
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      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "romance"
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      "expansion": "Doublet of romance",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romansch romansch, romontsch, rumantsch et al., from Medieval Latin rōmānicē, from Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in the Roman manner; in a Romance language”, adverb), from Latin rōmānicus. Perhaps influenced by the Germanic suffix seen in English as \"-ish\". Doublet of romance.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Romansch",
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      "word": "Rhaeto-Romance"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
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      "word": "Friulian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ladin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rhaeto-Romance"
    }
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        "English doublets",
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        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Romansch",
        "English terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "English terms derived from Romansch",
        "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "en:Languages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Rhaeto-Romance language (or dialect continuum) spoken in the Graubünden/Grisons canton of Switzerland; it is one of the four official languages of Switzerland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rhaeto-Romance",
          "Rhaeto-Romance"
        ],
        [
          "Graubünden",
          "Graubünden"
        ],
        [
          "Grisons",
          "Grisons"
        ],
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ],
        [
          "Switzerland",
          "Switzerland"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Romansch"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹə(ʊ)ˈmanʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹoʊˈmænʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹoʊˈmɑnʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Romanche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Romansh"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rumansch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rumantsch"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ṙetoṙomaneren",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "ռետոռոմաներեն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ṙumanš",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "ռումանշ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ṙomanš",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "ռոմանշ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "retrománski",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ретрома́нски"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "romanx"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "羅曼什語"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "luómànshíyǔ",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "罗曼什语"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "羅曼什語"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Luómànshíyǔ",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "罗曼什语"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rétorománština"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "rætoromansk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Reto-Romaans"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "romanĉa"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "note": "with the definite article la",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "romanĉa lingvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "retoromaani"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "retoromaani"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "romanche"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "romanç"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "rumanç"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Bündnerromanisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strict-sense"
      ],
      "word": "Rätoromanisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "romans"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "Romancha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "Raeta-Rómáinsis"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "romancio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "romanshu go",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "ロマンシュ語"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lingua Rhaetica"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rhaetica"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "raetica"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "Wóómąsh bizaad"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "retoromansk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "romansz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "romanche"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "retoromană"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "word": "rumantsch"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "Sursilvan"
      ],
      "word": "romontsch"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "Sutsilvan"
      ],
      "word": "rumàntsch"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ],
      "word": "rumauntsch"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "románšskij",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рома́ншский"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "retorománskij",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "реторома́нский"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "Romansh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "romanche"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "rätoromanska"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the Romance language",
      "word": "Románsh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Romansch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.