See Novgorod in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Novgorod Oblast",
"en:Oblasts of Russia",
"en:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"An oblast in northwestern Russia."
],
"links": [
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Novgorod Oblast",
"en:Cities in Russia",
"en:Places in Novgorod Oblast",
"en:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"A city, the administrative center of Novgorod Oblast, Russia."
],
"links": [
[
"Novgorod",
"Novgorod#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Historical polities",
"en:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"A former principality and medieval state located in modern Russia."
],
"links": [
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A former principality and medieval state located in modern Russia."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɒv.ɡə.ɹɒd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔːv.ɡə.ɹət/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑv.ɡə.ɹɑd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "the official name of the city",
"word": "Veliky Novgorod"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nufḡurud",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نُوفْغُورُود"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Novgorod"
],
"word": "Նովգորոդ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Nóŭharad",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Но́ўгарад"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Nóvgorod",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Но́вгород"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city",
"word": "諾夫哥羅德"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Nuòfūgēluódé",
"sense": "city",
"word": "诺夫哥罗德"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Novgorod"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Novgorod"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Velikij Novgorod"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Novgorodo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Novgorod"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Novgorod"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "novgorodi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ნოვგოროდი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nowgorod"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Nóvgkoront",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Νόβγκοροντ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "city",
"word": "נובגורוד"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nŏvagrod",
"sense": "city",
"word": "नॉवग्रोद"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hólmgarður"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Novugorodo",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ノヴゴロド"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Nobugorodo",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ノブゴロド"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Nobeugorodeu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "노브고로드"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Novogardia"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Naugardas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Didysis Naugardas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Novgorod",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Новгород"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "nŏvhagorŏḍ",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "नॉव्हगोरॉड"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Novgorod"
],
"word": "Новгород"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "Novŭgradŭ",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Новъградъ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "Novŭgorodŭ",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Новъгородъ"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Holmgarðr"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Novgorod"
],
"word": "نوغورود"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "city",
"word": "نووگورود"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ولیکی نووگورود"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nowgorod"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Novgorod"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Novgorod"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Nóvgorod",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Но́вгород"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Velíkij Nóvgorod",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Вели́кий Но́вгород"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Новгород"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Novgorod"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nóvgorod"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Novgorod"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Nóvhorod",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Но́вгород"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Novgorod"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Veliky Novgorod"
],
"word": "Novgorod"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Novgorod meaning in English (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.