"Norfolk Island" meaning in English

See Norfolk Island in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈnɔː.fək ˈaɪ.lənd/ [UK], /ˈnɔɹ.fɔk ˈaɪ.lənd/ [US] Audio: en-us-Norfolk Island.ogg [US]
Etymology: From the duchy of Norfolk in England, q.v. As an Ecuadorian island, clipping of Duke of Norfolk's Island, bestowed by William Ambrosia Cowley in 1684 honor of Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk; his son Henry, the 7th duke; or both. As an Australian island and territory, bestowed by James Cook in 1774 in honor of Mary Howard, wife of the 9th duke. Etymology templates: {{m|en|Norfolk}} Norfolk Head templates: {{en-proper noun|head=Norfolk Island}} Norfolk Island
  1. An island in Australia. Categories (place): Islands, Places in Australia
    Sense id: en-Norfolk_Island-en-name-a4HTn900
  2. A territory of Australia, surrounding the island. Categories (place): Norfolk Island, Places in Australia, Territories of Australia Translations (external territory of Australia): جَزِيرَة نُورْفُولْك (alt: jazīra(t) nūrfūlk) (Arabic), Enez Norfolk (Breton), 諾福克島 (Chinese Mandarin), 诺福克岛 (Nuòfúkè dǎo) (Chinese Mandarin), Norfolk Island (Danish), Norfolkeiland (Dutch), Norfolkinsulo (Esperanto), Norfolk (english: territory) (Estonian), Norfolki saar (english: island) (Estonian), Norfolkinsaari (Finnish), île Norfolk [feminine] (French), Norfolkinsel [feminine] (German), Νήσος Νόρφολκ (Nísos Nórfolk) [feminine] (Greek), Νήσος Νόρφοκ (Nísos Nórfok) [feminine] (Greek), איי נורפוק (Hebrew), Norfolk-sziget (Hungarian), Isola Norfolk (Italian), ノーフォーク島 (Nōfōku-tō) (Japanese), 노퍽 섬 (Nopeok seom) (Korean), Норфолк [Norfolk, masculine] (Macedonian), il-Gżira Norfolk (Maltese), Île dé Norfolk [feminine] (Norman), Norfuk Ailen (Pitcairn-Norfolk), Norfolk (Polish), ilha Norfolk [feminine] (Portuguese), Insula Norfolk (Romanian), Но́рфолк (Nórfolk) [masculine] (Russian), о́стров Но́рфолк (óstrov Nórfolk) [masculine] (Russian), isla Norfolk [feminine] (Spanish), Norfolkön (Swedish), Norfolk Adası (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Norfolk_Island-en-name-UUpd8nO1 Disambiguation of 'external territory of Australia': 39 57 4
  3. (historical) Former name of Santa Cruz, an island in Galapagos, Ecuador. Tags: historical Categories (place): Islands, Places in Ecuador Synonyms: Norfolk, Territory of Norfolk Island Derived forms: Norfolk, Norfolk Islander, Norfolk Island pine, Norfolk Island star pine
    Sense id: en-Norfolk_Island-en-name-mcP5~FSY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 11 86

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Norfolk Island meaning in English (8.5kB)

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  "etymology_text": "From the duchy of Norfolk in England, q.v. As an Ecuadorian island, clipping of Duke of Norfolk's Island, bestowed by William Ambrosia Cowley in 1684 honor of Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk; his son Henry, the 7th duke; or both. As an Australian island and territory, bestowed by James Cook in 1774 in honor of Mary Howard, wife of the 9th duke.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
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      "translations": [
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "alt": "jazīra(t) nūrfūlk",
          "code": "ar",
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          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "جَزِيرَة نُورْفُولْك"
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Nuòfúkè dǎo",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "诺福克岛"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "Norfolk Island"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "Norfolkeiland"
        },
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
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          "word": "Norfolkinsulo"
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
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          "word": "Norfolki saar"
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
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          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
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          "word": "île Norfolk"
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "Norfolkinsel"
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Nísos Nórfolk",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Νήσος Νόρφολκ"
        },
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "el",
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          "roman": "Nísos Nórfok",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Νήσος Νόρφοκ"
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "איי נורפוק"
        },
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "Norfolk-sziget"
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "Isola Norfolk"
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Nōfōku-tō",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "ノーフォーク島"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Nopeok seom",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "노퍽 섬"
        },
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "tags": [
            "Norfolk",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Норфолк"
        },
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "il-Gżira Norfolk"
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Île dé Norfolk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "pih",
          "lang": "Pitcairn-Norfolk",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "Norfuk Ailen"
        },
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "Norfolk"
        },
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          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ilha Norfolk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "Insula Norfolk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Nórfolk",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Но́рфолк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "óstrov Nórfolk",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о́стров Но́рфолк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "isla Norfolk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "Norfolkön"
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        {
          "_dis1": "39 57 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "external territory of Australia",
          "word": "Norfolk Adası"
        }
      ]
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          "_dis": "4 11 86",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 12 75",
          "word": "Norfolk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 12 75",
          "word": "Norfolk Islander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 12 75",
          "word": "Norfolk Island pine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 12 75",
          "word": "Norfolk Island star pine"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Former name of Santa Cruz, an island in Galapagos, Ecuador."
      ],
      "id": "en-Norfolk_Island-en-name-mcP5~FSY",
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          "Ecuador",
          "Ecuador#English"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Former name of Santa Cruz, an island in Galapagos, Ecuador."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
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          "_dis1": "16 15 69",
          "word": "Norfolk"
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        {
          "_dis1": "16 15 69",
          "word": "Territory of Norfolk Island"
        }
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈnɔː.fək ˈaɪ.lənd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
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      "ipa": "/ˈnɔɹ.fɔk ˈaɪ.lənd/",
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      "audio": "en-us-Norfolk Island.ogg",
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  "wikipedia": [
    "Edward Howard, 9th Duke of Norfolk",
    "Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk",
    "Henry Howard, 7th Duke of Norfolk",
    "James Cook",
    "Mary Howard, Duchess of Norfolk",
    "Norfolk Island",
    "William Ambrosia Cowley"
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  "word": "Norfolk Island"
}
{
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      "word": "Norfolk"
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      "word": "Norfolk Island pine"
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      "word": "Norfolk Island star pine"
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        "(historical) Former name of Santa Cruz, an island in Galapagos, Ecuador."
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈnɔɹ.fɔk ˈaɪ.lənd/",
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  "synonyms": [
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      "word": "Norfolk"
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      "word": "Territory of Norfolk Island"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "alt": "jazīra(t) nūrfūlk",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "جَزِيرَة نُورْفُولْك"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Enez Norfolk"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "諾福克島"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Nuòfúkè dǎo",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "诺福克岛"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Norfolk Island"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Norfolkeiland"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Norfolkinsulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "english": "territory",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Norfolk"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "english": "island",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Norfolki saar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Norfolkinsaari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "île Norfolk"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Norfolkinsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Nísos Nórfolk",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Νήσος Νόρφολκ"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Nísos Nórfok",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Νήσος Νόρφοκ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "איי נורפוק"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Norfolk-sziget"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Isola Norfolk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Nōfōku-tō",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "ノーフォーク島"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Nopeok seom",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "노퍽 섬"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "tags": [
        "Norfolk",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Норфолк"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "il-Gżira Norfolk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Île dé Norfolk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pih",
      "lang": "Pitcairn-Norfolk",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Norfuk Ailen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Norfolk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ilha Norfolk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Insula Norfolk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Nórfolk",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Но́рфолк"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "óstrov Nórfolk",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о́стров Но́рфолк"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "isla Norfolk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Norfolkön"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "external territory of Australia",
      "word": "Norfolk Adası"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Edward Howard, 9th Duke of Norfolk",
    "Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk",
    "Henry Howard, 7th Duke of Norfolk",
    "James Cook",
    "Mary Howard, Duchess of Norfolk",
    "Norfolk Island",
    "William Ambrosia Cowley"
  ],
  "word": "Norfolk Island"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.