See Lyon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Lyon meaning in English (16.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Lyon"
},
"expansion": "French Lyon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lyons"
},
"expansion": "Lyons",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Lugdūnum",
"4": "",
"5": "fort of Lug"
},
"expansion": "Latin Lugdūnum (“fort of Lug”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Lugus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Lugus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Lyon (supplanting earlier Lyons, derived from the Old French nominative form), from the Roman name, Latin Lugdūnum (“fort of Lug”), named after Lugus, a Celtic deity, from Proto-Celtic *Lugus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lyon",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",
"orig": "en:Cities in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in France",
"orig": "en:Cities in France",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lyon",
"orig": "en:Lyon",
"parents": [
"Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",
"France",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",
"orig": "en:Places in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in France",
"orig": "en:Places in France",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Regional capitals of France",
"orig": "en:Regional capitals of France",
"parents": [
"Regional capitals",
"Places",
"Capital cities",
"Names",
"Cities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Polities",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The third largest city in France; capital of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes."
],
"id": "en-Lyon-en-name-miMiXLmD",
"links": [
[
"France",
"France#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",
"Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "liyūn",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لِيُون"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyón"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hy",
"english": "Lion",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Լիոն"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Lijón",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ліён"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "liōn",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "লিওন"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Lión",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лио́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lió"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lǐ'áng",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "里昂"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lione"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Liono"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lugduunum"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "frp",
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Liyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lión"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lioni",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "ლიონი"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Lyón",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Λυών"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "el",
"english": "Roman era",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Loúgdouno",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Λούγδουνο"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lyõ",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "ल्यों"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lione"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Riyon",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "リヨン"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Riong",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "리옹"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Liyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lugdūnum"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Liona"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lionas"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Líon",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ли́он"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "lyõ",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ल्यों"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lion"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Liyon",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "لیون"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Liyon Şehri",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "لیون شهری"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "Liyon",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "لیون"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Lión",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лио́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Лион"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lioni"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "León de Francia"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lii-yong",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "ลียง"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Lión",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ліо́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "liyon",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لیون"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "liyõ",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لیوں"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lion"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Mississippi, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Mississippi, USA",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Mississippi, USA",
"orig": "en:Towns in Mississippi, USA",
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"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
"parents": [
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"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 65 5 9 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "17 83",
"word": "Lyonese"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 83",
"word": "Lyon tacos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Coahoma County, Mississippi, United States, named after the French city."
],
"id": "en-Lyon-en-name-UURr6iYw",
"links": [
[
"Coahoma County",
"Coahoma County#English"
],
[
"Mississippi",
"Mississippi#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "17 83",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Lions"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 83",
"word": "Lyons"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lugus",
"Lyon"
],
"word": "Lyon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lyon",
"4": "",
"5": "lion"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lyon (“lion”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Bush"
},
"expansion": "Bush",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Leo",
"3": "leu",
"4": "lev",
"5": "lion"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Leo, leu, lev, and lion",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lyon (“lion”), as a nickname, or from a sign often used outside of roadside inns and adopted as a family name by those who lived there (compare Bush). Doublet of Leo, leu, lev, and lion.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lyon",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname transferred from the nickname."
],
"id": "en-Lyon-en-name-su1yiRXa",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Missouri, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Missouri, USA",
"parents": [
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
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"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Townships",
"orig": "en:Townships",
"parents": [
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"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
"parents": [
"Unincorporated communities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States",
"parents": [
"Unincorporated communities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community and township in Franklin County, Missouri, United States."
],
"id": "en-Lyon-en-name-Kn0ZkNVo",
"links": [
[
"unincorporated",
"unincorporated"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Franklin County",
"Franklin County#English"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Townships",
"orig": "en:Townships",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "4 10 87",
"word": "Lyon County"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of other townships in the United States, listed under Lyon Township."
],
"id": "en-Lyon-en-name-7smGCOMO",
"links": [
[
"townships",
"township"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lyon"
],
"word": "Lyon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lyon",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Scotland",
"orig": "en:Places in Scotland",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Scotland",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Scotland",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tributary of the Tay River, Scotland."
],
"id": "en-Lyon-en-name-8X5gTtRZ",
"links": [
[
"tributary",
"tributary"
],
[
"Tay",
"Tay#English"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland#English"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lyon"
],
"word": "Lyon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Celtic languages",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lyonese"
},
{
"word": "Lyon tacos"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Lyon"
},
"expansion": "French Lyon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lyons"
},
"expansion": "Lyons",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Lugdūnum",
"4": "",
"5": "fort of Lug"
},
"expansion": "Latin Lugdūnum (“fort of Lug”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Lugus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Lugus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Lyon (supplanting earlier Lyons, derived from the Old French nominative form), from the Roman name, Latin Lugdūnum (“fort of Lug”), named after Lugus, a Celtic deity, from Proto-Celtic *Lugus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lyon",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",
"en:Cities in France",
"en:Lyon",
"en:Places in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",
"en:Places in France",
"en:Regional capitals of France"
],
"glosses": [
"The third largest city in France; capital of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes."
],
"links": [
[
"France",
"France#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",
"Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Mississippi, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Mississippi, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Coahoma County, Mississippi, United States, named after the French city."
],
"links": [
[
"Coahoma County",
"Coahoma County#English"
],
[
"Mississippi",
"Mississippi#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Lions"
},
{
"word": "Lyons"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "liyūn",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لِيُون"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyón"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"english": "Lion",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Լիոն"
},
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Lijón",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ліён"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "liōn",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "লিওন"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Lión",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лио́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lió"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lǐ'áng",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "里昂"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lione"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Liono"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lugduunum"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "frp",
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Liyon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lión"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lioni",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "ლიონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Lyón",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Λυών"
},
{
"code": "el",
"english": "Roman era",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Loúgdouno",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Λούγδουνο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lyõ",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "ल्यों"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Riyon",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "リヨン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Riong",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "리옹"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Liyon"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lugdūnum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Liona"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lionas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lionas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Líon",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ли́он"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "lyõ",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ल्यों"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lion"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Liyon",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "لیون"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Liyon Şehri",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "لیون شهری"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "Liyon",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "لیون"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Lión",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лио́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Лион"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lioni"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "León de Francia"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lii-yong",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "ลียง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Lión",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ліо́н"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "liyon",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لیون"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "liyõ",
"sense": "city in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لیوں"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lion"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "city in France",
"word": "Lyon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lugus",
"Lyon"
],
"word": "Lyon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lyon County"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lyon",
"4": "",
"5": "lion"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lyon (“lion”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Bush"
},
"expansion": "Bush",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Leo",
"3": "leu",
"4": "lev",
"5": "lion"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Leo, leu, lev, and lion",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lyon (“lion”), as a nickname, or from a sign often used outside of roadside inns and adopted as a family name by those who lived there (compare Bush). Doublet of Leo, leu, lev, and lion.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lyon",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from nicknames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname transferred from the nickname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Missouri, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Townships",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community and township in Franklin County, Missouri, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"unincorporated",
"unincorporated"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Franklin County",
"Franklin County#English"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Townships"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of other townships in the United States, listed under Lyon Township."
],
"links": [
[
"townships",
"township"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lyon"
],
"word": "Lyon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lyon",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Scotland",
"en:Rivers in Scotland"
],
"glosses": [
"A tributary of the Tay River, Scotland."
],
"links": [
[
"tributary",
"tributary"
],
[
"Tay",
"Tay#English"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland#English"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lyon"
],
"word": "Lyon"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.