"Klingon" meaning in English

See Klingon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: Klingons [plural]
Etymology: In many cases, from German Klingen, via Russian Клинген (Klingen) (many bearers in 1900s US censuses are recorded as being from Russia). Compare the various spellings of the related surname Klingon Smith (more commonly Klingensmith, Klingenschmitt, Klingenschmidt). Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|Klingen}} German Klingen, {{cog|ru|Клинген}} Russian Клинген (Klingen) Head templates: {{en-proper-noun|s}} Klingon (plural Klingons)
  1. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Klingon-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: /ˈklɪŋɒn/, /ˈklɪŋɑn/ [US], /ˈkliŋɑn/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav [Southern-England]
enPR: klĭng'ŏn [US] Rhymes: (US) -ɪŋɑn Etymology: [Alt: Photograph of two people in Klingon costume] c. 1960s, from the Star Trek franchise, purportedly by Gene Roddenberry, named for Lieutenant Wilbur Clingan of the Los Angeles Police Department. In-universe, the name was a transcription of Klingon tlhIngan. Etymology templates: {{circa|1960s}} c. 1960s, {{cog|tlh|tlhIngan}} Klingon tlhIngan Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Klingon
  1. An artificial language created by Marc Okrand for the film Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan. Categories (topical): Artificial languages, Celestial inhabitants, Star Trek Synonyms: Klingonese [uncommon] Derived forms: Klingonist Related terms: Qapla' Translations (the language): Klingon (Afrikaans), كْلِينْغُونِيَّة (klīnḡūniyya) [feminine] (Arabic), клингонски (klingonski) [masculine] (Bulgarian), klingon [masculine] (Catalan), 克林貢語 (Chinese Mandarin), 克林贡语 (Kèlíngòngyǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), klingonský [masculine] (Czech), klingonština [feminine] (Czech), klingonsk (Danish), Klingon (Dutch), klingona lingvo (Esperanto), la klingona (Esperanto), klingon (Finnish), klingon [masculine] (French), Klingonisch [neuter] (German), γλώσσα Κλίγκον (glóssa Klígkon) [feminine] (Greek), קלינגונית (klingónit) [feminine] (Hebrew), klingon (Hungarian), bahasa klingon (Indonesian), Tliongáinis [feminine] (Irish), Klingon [masculine] (Italian), Klingoniano [masculine] (Italian), クリンゴン語 (kuringongo) (alt: クリンゴンご) (Japanese), klingonsk (Norwegian), klingoński [masculine] (Polish), klingon (Portuguese), klingoniană [feminine] (Romanian), клингонский (klingonskij) [masculine] (Russian), клингонски (klingonski) [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), klingonski [masculine] (Slovene), klingon [masculine] (Spanish), klingonska (Swedish), Klingonca (Turkish), klingon (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-Klingon-en-name-f6tSP--k Disambiguation of Artificial languages: 9 81 10 Disambiguation of Celestial inhabitants: 7 52 41 Disambiguation of Star Trek: 3 49 48 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 61 32 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 13 67 20 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 70 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Klingonian
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈklɪŋɒn/, /ˈklɪŋɑn/ [US], /ˈkliŋɑn/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav [Southern-England] Forms: Klingons [plural]
enPR: klĭng'ŏn [US] Rhymes: (US) -ɪŋɑn Etymology: [Alt: Photograph of two people in Klingon costume] c. 1960s, from the Star Trek franchise, purportedly by Gene Roddenberry, named for Lieutenant Wilbur Clingan of the Los Angeles Police Department. In-universe, the name was a transcription of Klingon tlhIngan. Etymology templates: {{circa|1960s}} c. 1960s, {{cog|tlh|tlhIngan}} Klingon tlhIngan Head templates: {{en-noun}} Klingon (plural Klingons)
  1. (countable) Member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe with distinctive forehead ridges and a culture based on strict observance of honour, loyalty, and combat. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Star Trek Derived forms: Klingonese, Klingonesque, Klingonish Translations (member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe): 克林貢 (Chinese Mandarin), 克林贡 (Kèlíngòng) (Chinese Mandarin), Klingon [masculine] (Czech), klingono (Esperanto), klingon (Finnish), Klingon [masculine] (French), Klingone [masculine] (German), Klingonin [feminine] (German), Κλίγκον (Klígkon) [neuter] (Greek), klingon (Hungarian), klingon (Italian), klingoniano [masculine] (Italian), klingoniana [feminine] (Italian), クリンゴン人 (Japanese), クリンゴンじん (kuringon jin) (Japanese), Klingon [masculine] (Polish), Klingonka [feminine] (Polish), klingon [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), klingonian [masculine] (Romanian), клингон (klingon) [masculine] (Russian), клингонец (klingonec) [masculine] (Russian), клингонка (klingonka) [feminine] (Russian), клингонац (klingonac) [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), клингонка (klingonka) [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), klingon [common-gender] (Swedish), Klingon (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Klingon-en-noun-u8tSKi8b Disambiguation of Star Trek: 3 49 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Klingonian
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Klingon meaning in English (14.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Klingen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Klingen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Клинген"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Клинген (Klingen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In many cases, from German Klingen, via Russian Клинген (Klingen) (many bearers in 1900s US censuses are recorded as being from Russia). Compare the various spellings of the related surname Klingon Smith (more commonly Klingensmith, Klingenschmitt, Klingenschmidt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Klingons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Klingon (plural Klingons)",
      "name": "en-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Klingon-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Klingon"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Klingonian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1960s"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 1960s",
      "name": "circa"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tlh",
        "2": "tlhIngan"
      },
      "expansion": "Klingon tlhIngan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "[Alt: Photograph of two people in Klingon costume]\nc. 1960s, from the Star Trek franchise, purportedly by Gene Roddenberry, named for Lieutenant Wilbur Clingan of the Los Angeles Police Department. In-universe, the name was a transcription of Klingon tlhIngan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Klingons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Klingon (plural Klingons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Star Trek",
          "orig": "en:Star Trek",
          "parents": [
            "American fiction",
            "Film",
            "Science fiction",
            "Television",
            "Fiction",
            "United States",
            "Entertainment",
            "Mass media",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Broadcasting",
            "Artistic works",
            "North America",
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Genres",
            "Telecommunications",
            "Art",
            "America",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "Technology",
            "Earth",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Klingonese"
        },
        {
          "word": "Klingonesque"
        },
        {
          "word": "Klingonish"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1967 March 23, Leonard Nimoy, William Shatner, Errand of Mercy (Star Trek: The Original Series), Paramount Domestic Television, →OCLC",
          "text": "SPOCK: Captain, we've reached the designated position for scanning the coded directive tape.\nKIRK: Good. We've both guessed right. Negotiations with the Klingon Empire are on the verge of breaking down. Starfleet Command anticipates a surprise attack. We are to proceed to Organia and take whatever steps are necessary to prevent the Klingons from using it as a base.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe with distinctive forehead ridges and a culture based on strict observance of honour, loyalty, and combat."
      ],
      "id": "en-Klingon-en-noun-u8tSKi8b",
      "links": [
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ],
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "Star Trek",
          "Star Trek"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ],
        [
          "loyalty",
          "loyalty"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe with distinctive forehead ridges and a culture based on strict observance of honour, loyalty, and combat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "word": "克林貢"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Kèlíngòng",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "word": "克林贡"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "word": "klingono"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "word": "klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Klingone"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Klingonin"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Klígkon",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Κλίγκον"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "word": "klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "word": "klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klingoniano"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "klingoniana"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "word": "クリンゴン人"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kuringon jin",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "word": "クリンゴンじん"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Klingonka"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klingonian"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "klingon",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "клингон"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "klingonec",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "клингонец"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "klingonka",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "клингонка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "roman": "klingonac",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "клингонац"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "roman": "klingonka",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "клингонка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
          "word": "Klingon"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɪŋɒn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɪŋɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkliŋɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -ɪŋɑn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "klĭng'ŏn",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Klingon"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Klingonian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1960s"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 1960s",
      "name": "circa"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tlh",
        "2": "tlhIngan"
      },
      "expansion": "Klingon tlhIngan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "[Alt: Photograph of two people in Klingon costume]\nc. 1960s, from the Star Trek franchise, purportedly by Gene Roddenberry, named for Lieutenant Wilbur Clingan of the Los Angeles Police Department. In-universe, the name was a transcription of Klingon tlhIngan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Klingon",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 61 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 67 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 70 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 81 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Artificial languages",
          "orig": "en:Artificial languages",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 52 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Celestial inhabitants",
          "orig": "en:Celestial inhabitants",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "Fictional characters",
            "Science fiction",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Lemmas",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Star Trek",
          "orig": "en:Star Trek",
          "parents": [
            "American fiction",
            "Film",
            "Science fiction",
            "Television",
            "Fiction",
            "United States",
            "Entertainment",
            "Mass media",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Broadcasting",
            "Artistic works",
            "North America",
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Genres",
            "Telecommunications",
            "Art",
            "America",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "Technology",
            "Earth",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Klingonist"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An artificial language created by Marc Okrand for the film Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan."
      ],
      "id": "en-Klingon-en-name-f6tSP--k",
      "links": [
        [
          "artificial language",
          "artificial language"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Qapla'"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "uncommon"
          ],
          "word": "Klingonese"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "Klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "klīnḡūniyya",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "كْلِينْغُونِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "klingonski",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "клингонски"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "克林貢語"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Kèlíngòngyǔ",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "克林贡语"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klingonský"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "klingonština"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "klingonsk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "Klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "klingona lingvo"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "la klingona"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Klingonisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "glóssa Klígkon",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "γλώσσα Κλίγκον"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "klingónit",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "קלינגונית"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "bahasa klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tliongáinis"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Klingoniano"
        },
        {
          "alt": "クリンゴンご",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kuringongo",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "クリンゴン語"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "klingonsk"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klingoński"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "klingoniană"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "klingonskij",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "клингонский"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "roman": "klingonski",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "клингонски"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klingonski"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klingon"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "klingonska"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "Klingonca"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the language",
          "word": "klingon"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɪŋɒn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɪŋɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkliŋɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -ɪŋɑn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "klĭng'ŏn",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Klingon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms derived from Star Trek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋɑn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋɑn/2 syllables",
    "en:Artificial languages",
    "en:Celestial inhabitants",
    "en:Star Trek"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Klingen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Klingen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Клинген"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Клинген (Klingen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In many cases, from German Klingen, via Russian Клинген (Klingen) (many bearers in 1900s US censuses are recorded as being from Russia). Compare the various spellings of the related surname Klingon Smith (more commonly Klingensmith, Klingenschmitt, Klingenschmidt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Klingons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Klingon (plural Klingons)",
      "name": "en-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Klingon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Star Trek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋɑn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋɑn/2 syllables",
    "en:Artificial languages",
    "en:Celestial inhabitants",
    "en:Star Trek"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Klingonese"
    },
    {
      "word": "Klingonesque"
    },
    {
      "word": "Klingonian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Klingonish"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1960s"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 1960s",
      "name": "circa"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tlh",
        "2": "tlhIngan"
      },
      "expansion": "Klingon tlhIngan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "[Alt: Photograph of two people in Klingon costume]\nc. 1960s, from the Star Trek franchise, purportedly by Gene Roddenberry, named for Lieutenant Wilbur Clingan of the Los Angeles Police Department. In-universe, the name was a transcription of Klingon tlhIngan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Klingons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Klingon (plural Klingons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1967 March 23, Leonard Nimoy, William Shatner, Errand of Mercy (Star Trek: The Original Series), Paramount Domestic Television, →OCLC",
          "text": "SPOCK: Captain, we've reached the designated position for scanning the coded directive tape.\nKIRK: Good. We've both guessed right. Negotiations with the Klingon Empire are on the verge of breaking down. Starfleet Command anticipates a surprise attack. We are to proceed to Organia and take whatever steps are necessary to prevent the Klingons from using it as a base.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe with distinctive forehead ridges and a culture based on strict observance of honour, loyalty, and combat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ],
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "Star Trek",
          "Star Trek"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ],
        [
          "loyalty",
          "loyalty"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe with distinctive forehead ridges and a culture based on strict observance of honour, loyalty, and combat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɪŋɒn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɪŋɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkliŋɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -ɪŋɑn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "klĭng'ŏn",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "word": "克林貢"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Kèlíngòng",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "word": "克林贡"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "word": "klingono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "word": "klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Klingone"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Klingonin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Klígkon",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Κλίγκον"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "word": "klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "word": "klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klingoniano"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "klingoniana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "word": "クリンゴン人"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kuringon jin",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "word": "クリンゴンじん"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Klingonka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klingonian"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "klingon",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "клингон"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "klingonec",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "клингонец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "klingonka",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "клингонка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "roman": "klingonac",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "клингонац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "roman": "klingonka",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "клингонка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe",
      "word": "Klingon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Klingon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Star Trek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋɑn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋɑn/2 syllables",
    "en:Artificial languages",
    "en:Celestial inhabitants",
    "en:Star Trek"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Klingonian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Klingonist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1960s"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 1960s",
      "name": "circa"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tlh",
        "2": "tlhIngan"
      },
      "expansion": "Klingon tlhIngan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "[Alt: Photograph of two people in Klingon costume]\nc. 1960s, from the Star Trek franchise, purportedly by Gene Roddenberry, named for Lieutenant Wilbur Clingan of the Los Angeles Police Department. In-universe, the name was a transcription of Klingon tlhIngan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Klingon",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Qapla'"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An artificial language created by Marc Okrand for the film Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "artificial language",
          "artificial language"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɪŋɒn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɪŋɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkliŋɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -ɪŋɑn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Klingon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "klĭng'ŏn",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "Klingonese"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "Klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "klīnḡūniyya",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "كْلِينْغُونِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "klingonski",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "клингонски"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "克林貢語"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Kèlíngòngyǔ",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "克林贡语"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klingonský"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "klingonština"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "klingonsk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "Klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "klingona lingvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "la klingona"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Klingonisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "glóssa Klígkon",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "γλώσσα Κλίγκον"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "klingónit",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קלינגונית"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "bahasa klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tliongáinis"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Klingoniano"
    },
    {
      "alt": "クリンゴンご",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kuringongo",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "クリンゴン語"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "klingonsk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klingoński"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "klingoniană"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "klingonskij",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "клингонский"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "roman": "klingonski",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "клингонски"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klingonski"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klingon"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "klingonska"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "Klingonca"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the language",
      "word": "klingon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Klingon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.