See Katharevousa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "el",
"3": "καθαρεύουσα"
},
"expansion": "Greek καθαρεύουσα (katharévousa)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καθαρεύω",
"4": "",
"5": "to be clean, pure"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καθαρεύω (kathareúō, “to be clean, pure”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Greek καθαρεύουσα (katharévousa), feminine of καθαρεύων (katharévon), present participle of Ancient Greek καθαρεύω (kathareúō, “to be clean, pure”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Katharevousa",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ka‧tha‧re‧vou‧sa"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Greece",
"orig": "en:Greece",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Greek",
"orig": "en:Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Louis de Bernières, Captain Corelli's Mandolin, Minerva, published 1995, page 87:",
"text": "‘You read the poetry of Cavafy, I have taught you to speak Katharevousa and Italian.’",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Roderick Beaton, Greece: Biography of a Modern Nation, Penguin, published 2020, page 345:",
"text": "A year later, after much deliberation and public discussion, an act of parliament established that demotic Greek was to replace the hybrid katharevousa as the official language of education – and therefore, in practice, in most walks of life (exceptions are the Church and law).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A learned, archaising form of Modern Greek, based on Classical Greek and used for formal and official purposes; it was legally displaced as the official language of Greece in 1976 by Demotic Greek."
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "Modern Greek"
}
],
"id": "en-Katharevousa-en-name-xKw1sL9y",
"links": [
[
"learned",
"learned"
],
[
"archaising",
"archaising"
],
[
"Modern Greek",
"Modern Greek"
],
[
"Classical Greek",
"Classical Greek"
],
[
"Demotic Greek",
"Demotic Greek"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Category of Katharevousa words"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Katharevousa Greek"
},
{
"word": "katharevousa Greek"
},
{
"word": "katharevousa"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "Katharewoesa"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "katʻarewusa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "կաթարևուսա"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "純正希臘語"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Chúnzhèng Xīlàyǔ",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "纯正希腊语"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "katarevuso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "katharévousa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "katharévousa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kathareuusa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Katharevusa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Katharevousa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katharévousa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καθαρεύουσα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Katharévousa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Καθαρεύουσα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "katharévusza"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaþarevúsa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "katharevousa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kasarevusa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "カサレヴサ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Katarebusa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "카타레부사"
},
{
"code": "mnw",
"lang": "Mon",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "ဇြုၚ်ဂရေတ်"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "katharewusa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "catarévussa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grego catarévussa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kafarévusa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кафаре́вуса"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "катарѐуса"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "katarèusa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "katharévousa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kazarévusa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cazarévusa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "Katarevusa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kafarévusa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кафаре́вуса"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "katarévusa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "катаре́вуса"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Katharevousa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkaθəˈɹɛvuːsə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɑθəˈɹɛvusɑ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɑθəˈɹɛvəsɑ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "Katharevousa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "el",
"3": "καθαρεύουσα"
},
"expansion": "Greek καθαρεύουσα (katharévousa)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καθαρεύω",
"4": "",
"5": "to be clean, pure"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καθαρεύω (kathareúō, “to be clean, pure”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Greek καθαρεύουσα (katharévousa), feminine of καθαρεύων (katharévon), present participle of Ancient Greek καθαρεύω (kathareúō, “to be clean, pure”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Katharevousa",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "Modern Greek"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ka‧tha‧re‧vou‧sa"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Category of Katharevousa words"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Greek",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mon translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Greece",
"en:Greek",
"en:Languages"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Louis de Bernières, Captain Corelli's Mandolin, Minerva, published 1995, page 87:",
"text": "‘You read the poetry of Cavafy, I have taught you to speak Katharevousa and Italian.’",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Roderick Beaton, Greece: Biography of a Modern Nation, Penguin, published 2020, page 345:",
"text": "A year later, after much deliberation and public discussion, an act of parliament established that demotic Greek was to replace the hybrid katharevousa as the official language of education – and therefore, in practice, in most walks of life (exceptions are the Church and law).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A learned, archaising form of Modern Greek, based on Classical Greek and used for formal and official purposes; it was legally displaced as the official language of Greece in 1976 by Demotic Greek."
],
"links": [
[
"learned",
"learned"
],
[
"archaising",
"archaising"
],
[
"Modern Greek",
"Modern Greek"
],
[
"Classical Greek",
"Classical Greek"
],
[
"Demotic Greek",
"Demotic Greek"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Katharevousa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkaθəˈɹɛvuːsə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɑθəˈɹɛvusɑ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɑθəˈɹɛvəsɑ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Katharevousa Greek"
},
{
"word": "katharevousa Greek"
},
{
"word": "katharevousa"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "Katharewoesa"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "katʻarewusa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "կաթարևուսա"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "純正希臘語"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Chúnzhèng Xīlàyǔ",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "纯正希腊语"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "katarevuso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "katharévousa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "katharévousa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kathareuusa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Katharevusa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Katharevousa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katharévousa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καθαρεύουσα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Katharévousa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Καθαρεύουσα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "katharévusza"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaþarevúsa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "katharevousa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kasarevusa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "カサレヴサ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Katarebusa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "카타레부사"
},
{
"code": "mnw",
"lang": "Mon",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "ဇြုၚ်ဂရေတ်"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "katharewusa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "catarévussa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grego catarévussa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kafarévusa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кафаре́вуса"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "катарѐуса"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "katarèusa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "katharévousa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kazarévusa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cazarévusa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"word": "Katarevusa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kafarévusa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кафаре́вуса"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "katarévusa",
"sense": "purist variant of Modern Greek",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "катаре́вуса"
}
],
"word": "Katharevousa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Katharevousa meaning in English (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.