See Ilium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Ilium meaning in English (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Īlium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin Īlium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Īlium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Īlium",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἴ̄λιον",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἴ̄λιον (Í̄lion)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "Ἴλιον"
},
"expansion": "Ἴλιον (Ílion)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "Ϝίλιον"
},
"expansion": "Ϝίλιον (Wílion)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒃾𒇻𒊭",
"3": "",
"4": "Wilusa",
"tr": "Wi-lu-ša"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒃾𒇻𒊭 (Wi-lu-ša, “Wilusa”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hit",
"3": "𒌑𒂊𒂖𒇻𒍑",
"4": "",
"5": "pasture, meadow",
"tr": "wellu-š"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒌑𒂊𒂖𒇻𒍑 (wellu-š, “pasture, meadow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wólnus",
"4": "",
"5": "meadow, pasture"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wólnus (“meadow, pasture”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wold"
},
"expansion": "English wold",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Īlium, from Ancient Greek Ἴ̄λιον (Í̄lion). Metrical evidence from the Iliad and the Odyssey suggests that the name Ἴλιον (Ílion) formerly began with a digamma: Ϝίλιον (Wílion). Compare Hittite 𒃾𒇻𒊭 (Wi-lu-ša, “Wilusa”), usually identified with Troy, and Hittite 𒌑𒂊𒂖𒇻𒍑 (wellu-š, “pasture, meadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *wólnus (“meadow, pasture”). Cognate with English wold.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ilium",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trojan War",
"orig": "en:Trojan War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troy"
],
"id": "en-Ilium-en-name-WpnFeyS0",
"links": [
[
"Troy",
"Troy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Iliad"
},
{
"word": "Wilusa"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ilion",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "Իլիոն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ilión"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "Ilion"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ílijan",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "І́ліян"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Ilión",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Илио́н"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "Illion"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ilión"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ílion",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ίλιον"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Ílion",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ἴλιον"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Ílios",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ἴλιος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "Ilíon"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "Ilíum"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ilio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Iriosu",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "イリオス"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "illirum",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "일리룸"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ilium"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Illion"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ilion",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Илион"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ilij"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Iliu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ilión"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ilion",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Іліон"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wilusa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪli.əm/"
}
],
"word": "Ilium"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Īlium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin Īlium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Īlium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Īlium",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἴ̄λιον",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἴ̄λιον (Í̄lion)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "Ἴλιον"
},
"expansion": "Ἴλιον (Ílion)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "Ϝίλιον"
},
"expansion": "Ϝίλιον (Wílion)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒃾𒇻𒊭",
"3": "",
"4": "Wilusa",
"tr": "Wi-lu-ša"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒃾𒇻𒊭 (Wi-lu-ša, “Wilusa”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hit",
"3": "𒌑𒂊𒂖𒇻𒍑",
"4": "",
"5": "pasture, meadow",
"tr": "wellu-š"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒌑𒂊𒂖𒇻𒍑 (wellu-š, “pasture, meadow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wólnus",
"4": "",
"5": "meadow, pasture"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wólnus (“meadow, pasture”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wold"
},
"expansion": "English wold",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Īlium, from Ancient Greek Ἴ̄λιον (Í̄lion). Metrical evidence from the Iliad and the Odyssey suggests that the name Ἴλιον (Ílion) formerly began with a digamma: Ϝίλιον (Wílion). Compare Hittite 𒃾𒇻𒊭 (Wi-lu-ša, “Wilusa”), usually identified with Troy, and Hittite 𒌑𒂊𒂖𒇻𒍑 (wellu-š, “pasture, meadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *wólnus (“meadow, pasture”). Cognate with English wold.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ilium",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Iliad"
},
{
"word": "Wilusa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Hittite",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Trojan War"
],
"glosses": [
"Troy"
],
"links": [
[
"Troy",
"Troy"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wilusa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪli.əm/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ilion",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "Իլիոն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ilión"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "Ilion"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ílijan",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "І́ліян"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Ilión",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Илио́н"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "Illion"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ilión"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ílion",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ίλιον"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Ílion",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ἴλιον"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Ílios",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ἴλιος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "Ilíon"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "Ilíum"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ilio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Iriosu",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "イリオス"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "illirum",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"word": "일리룸"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ilium"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Illion"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ilion",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Илион"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ilij"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Iliu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ilión"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ilion",
"sense": "Troy — see also Troy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Іліон"
}
],
"word": "Ilium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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