"Ἴλιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ίλιο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ίλιο (Ílio)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ίλιο (Ílio)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Īlium"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Īlium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Īlium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-ana",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒃾𒇻𒊭",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Wilusa",
        "tr": "Wi-lu-ša"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒃾𒇻𒊭 (Wi-lu-ša, “Wilusa”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἴλουζα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Beycesultan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἴλουζα (Ílouza, “Beycesultan”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of Anatolian origin. Metrical evidence from the Iliad and the Odyssey suggests that the name Ἴλιον (Ílion) formerly began with a digamma: *Ϝίλιον (*Wílion). Compare Hittite 𒃾𒇻𒊭 (Wi-lu-ša, “Wilusa”), usually identified with Troy, and Ancient Greek Ἴλουζα (Ílouza, “Beycesultan”), which may be directly borrowed from it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́λῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ī́lion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓λῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ Ῑ̓́λῐον",
      "roman": "tò Ī́lion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ῑ̓λῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû Īlíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ῑ̓λῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Īlíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ Ῑ̓́λῐον",
      "roman": "tò Ī́lion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́λῐον",
      "roman": "Ī́lion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῑ̓λῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Ῑ̓́λῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ῑ̓́λῐον • (Ī́lion) n (genitive Ῑ̓λῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῑ̓́λῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "grc:Cities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Īliás",
          "word": "Ῑ̓λῐᾰ́ς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ī́lios",
          "word": "Ῑ̓́λῐος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ilium, Troy"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἴλιον-grc-name-pwCdKSky",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ilium",
          "Ilium"
        ],
        [
          "Troy",
          "Troy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Ῑ̓́λῐος"
        },
        {
          "word": "Τροίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Beycesultan",
        "Ilion (disambiguation)",
        "Wilusa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.li.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἴλιον"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Īliás",
      "word": "Ῑ̓λῐᾰ́ς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ī́lios",
      "word": "Ῑ̓́λῐος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ίλιο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ίλιο (Ílio)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ίλιο (Ílio)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Īlium"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Īlium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Īlium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-ana",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒃾𒇻𒊭",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Wilusa",
        "tr": "Wi-lu-ša"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒃾𒇻𒊭 (Wi-lu-ša, “Wilusa”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἴλουζα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Beycesultan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἴλουζα (Ílouza, “Beycesultan”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of Anatolian origin. Metrical evidence from the Iliad and the Odyssey suggests that the name Ἴλιον (Ílion) formerly began with a digamma: *Ϝίλιον (*Wílion). Compare Hittite 𒃾𒇻𒊭 (Wi-lu-ša, “Wilusa”), usually identified with Troy, and Ancient Greek Ἴλουζα (Ílouza, “Beycesultan”), which may be directly borrowed from it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́λῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ī́lion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓λῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ Ῑ̓́λῐον",
      "roman": "tò Ī́lion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ῑ̓λῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû Īlíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ῑ̓λῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Īlíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ Ῑ̓́λῐον",
      "roman": "tò Ī́lion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́λῐον",
      "roman": "Ī́lion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῑ̓λῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Ῑ̓́λῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ῑ̓́λῐον • (Ī́lion) n (genitive Ῑ̓λῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῑ̓́λῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Anatolian languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Cities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ilium, Troy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ilium",
          "Ilium"
        ],
        [
          "Troy",
          "Troy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Ῑ̓́λῐος"
        },
        {
          "word": "Τροίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Beycesultan",
        "Ilion (disambiguation)",
        "Wilusa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.li.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἴλιον"
}