See Horologium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Hōrologium Oscillitorium",
"4": "",
"5": "Pendulum Clock"
},
"expansion": "Latin Hōrologium Oscillitorium (“Pendulum Clock”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See horologium. As a location in Rome, a clipping of Latin Hōrologium Augustī (“Sundial of Augustus”). As a constellation, a clipping of Latin Hōrologium Oscillitorium (“Pendulum Clock”), coined in 1763 by the French astronomer De Lacaille to honor the Dutch astronomer and mathematician Christian Huygens, who had written a major work by that name.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Horologium",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Tower of the Winds, a monument in ancient Athens that included a clepsydra and multiple prominent sundials."
],
"links": [
[
"Tower of the Winds",
"Tower of the Winds#English"
],
[
"monument",
"monument"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Athens",
"Athens"
],
[
"include",
"include"
],
[
"clepsydra",
"clepsydra"
],
[
"multiple",
"multiple"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
],
[
"sundial",
"sundial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Synonym of Tower of the Winds, a monument in ancient Athens that included a clepsydra and multiple prominent sundials."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a monument in ancient Athens that included a clepsydra and multiple prominent sundials",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Tower of the Winds"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Solarium, a monument in ancient Rome whose obelisk was once believed to have acted as a sundial gnomon."
],
"links": [
[
"Solarium",
"Solarium#English"
],
[
"monument",
"monument"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Rome",
"Rome"
],
[
"obelisk",
"obelisk"
],
[
"once",
"once"
],
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"sundial",
"sundial"
],
[
"gnomon",
"gnomon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Synonym of Solarium, a monument in ancient Rome whose obelisk was once believed to have acted as a sundial gnomon."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a monument in ancient Rome whose obelisk was once believed to have acted as a sundial gnomon",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Solarium"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a pendulum clock. It lies between the constellations Fornax and Dorado."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"pendulum",
"pendulum"
],
[
"clock",
"clock"
],
[
"Fornax",
"Fornax"
],
[
"Dorado",
"Dorado"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a pendulum clock. It lies between the constellations Fornax and Dorado."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the book of hours in the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic churches",
"word": "horologium"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of horologium, the book of hours in the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic churches."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"horologium",
"horologium#English"
],
[
"book of hours",
"book of hours"
],
[
"Eastern Orthodox",
"Eastern Orthodox"
],
[
"Catholic",
"Eastern Catholic"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Alternative letter-case form of horologium, the book of hours in the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic churches."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Horologium.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Horologium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Horologium.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Horologium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Horologium.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "時鐘座"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Shízhōngzuò",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "时钟座"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Heilurikello"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Horloge"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Reloxo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pendeluhr"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Orológion",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ωρολόγιον"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "an Clog"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Tokeiza",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "とけい座"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pennelklock"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Jam"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zegar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Časý",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Часы́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Horologium"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Christian Huygens",
"Horologium (constellation)",
"Horologium Oscillitorium",
"Nicolas Louis de Lacaille",
"Solarium Augusti",
"Tower of the Winds"
],
"word": "Horologium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Horologium meaning in English (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.