"Horologium" meaning in English

See Horologium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: See horologium. As a location in Rome, a clipping of Latin Hōrologium Augustī (“Sundial of Augustus”). As a constellation, a clipping of Latin Hōrologium Oscillitorium (“Pendulum Clock”), coined in 1763 by the French astronomer De Lacaille to honor the Dutch astronomer and mathematician Christian Huygens, who had written a major work by that name. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|Hōrologium}} Latin Hōrologium, {{bor|en|la|Hōrologium Oscillitorium||Pendulum Clock}} Latin Hōrologium Oscillitorium (“Pendulum Clock”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Horologium
  1. (historical) Synonym of Tower of the Winds, a monument in ancient Athens that included a clepsydra and multiple prominent sundials. Tags: historical Categories (place): Athens Synonyms: Tower of the Winds [synonym, synonym-of]
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  2. (historical) Synonym of Solarium, a monument in ancient Rome whose obelisk was once believed to have acted as a sundial gnomon. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Clocks, Constellations, Meteorology, Timekeeping Categories (place): Rome Synonyms: Solarium [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Horologium-en-name-UYQOXpiy Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 9 48 21 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Rome: 8 57 17 18 Disambiguation of Clocks: 9 43 17 30 Disambiguation of Constellations: 6 37 40 17 Disambiguation of Meteorology: 10 42 24 24 Disambiguation of Timekeeping: 10 55 6 29 Disambiguation of Rome: 0 100 0 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German Low German translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 37 24 30 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 7 22 33 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 36 25 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 38 24 29 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 31 31 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 9 30 28 33 Disambiguation of Terms with German Low German translations: 12 33 23 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 28 29 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 13 32 25 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 12 33 24 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 9 31 32 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 11 32 24 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 12 34 25 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 8 30 26 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 9 34 28 29
  3. (astronomy) A constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a pendulum clock. It lies between the constellations Fornax and Dorado. Categories (topical): Astronomy, Constellations Translations (constellation): 時鐘座 (Chinese Mandarin), 时钟座 (Shízhōngzuò) (Chinese Mandarin), Heilurikello (Finnish), Horloge (French), Reloxo (Galician), Pendeluhr [feminine] (German), Ωρολόγιον (Orológion) [neuter] (Greek), an Clog [masculine] (Irish), とけい座 (Tokeiza) (Japanese), Pennelklock [German-Low-German, feminine] (Low German), Jam (Malay), Zegar [masculine] (Polish), Часы́ (Časý) [masculine, plural] (Russian), Horologium (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-Horologium-en-name-xhbst~Fj Disambiguation of Constellations: 6 37 40 17 Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German Low German translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 7 22 33 39 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 31 31 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 9 30 28 33 Disambiguation of Terms with German Low German translations: 12 33 23 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 28 29 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 13 32 25 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 12 33 24 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 9 31 32 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 11 32 24 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 12 34 25 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 8 30 26 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 9 34 28 29 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'constellation': 0 0 100 0
  4. (Christianity) Alternative letter-case form of horologium, the book of hours in the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic churches. Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: horologium (extra: the book of hours in the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic churches) Categories (topical): Christianity, Books, Constellations, Eastern Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy Derived forms: Horologii
    Sense id: en-Horologium-en-name-Q5AmQ119 Disambiguation of Books: 7 27 11 55 Disambiguation of Constellations: 6 37 40 17 Disambiguation of Eastern Catholicism: 3 16 11 69 Disambiguation of Eastern Orthodoxy: 6 33 18 42 Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German Low German translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 7 22 33 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 28 26 37 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 31 31 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 9 30 28 33 Disambiguation of Terms with German Low German translations: 12 33 23 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 28 29 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 13 32 25 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 12 33 24 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 9 31 32 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 11 32 24 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 12 34 25 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 10 28 26 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 8 30 26 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 9 34 28 29 Topics: Christianity
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Books",
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            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
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          "_dis": "6 37 40 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Constellations",
          "orig": "en:Constellations",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "3 16 11 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Eastern Catholicism",
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          "parents": [
            "Catholicism",
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "parents": [
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            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 20 2 74",
          "word": "Horologii"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of horologium, the book of hours in the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic churches."
      ],
      "id": "en-Horologium-en-name-Q5AmQ119",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "horologium",
          "horologium#English"
        ],
        [
          "book of hours",
          "book of hours"
        ],
        [
          "Eastern Orthodox",
          "Eastern Orthodox"
        ],
        [
          "Catholic",
          "Eastern Catholic"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Alternative letter-case form of horologium, the book of hours in the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic churches."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Christian Huygens",
    "Horologium (constellation)",
    "Horologium Oscillitorium",
    "Nicolas Louis de Lacaille",
    "Solarium Augusti",
    "Tower of the Winds"
  ],
  "word": "Horologium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English clippings",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German Low German translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Ancient Greece",
    "en:Ancient Rome",
    "en:Athens",
    "en:Books",
    "en:Clocks",
    "en:Constellations",
    "en:Eastern Catholicism",
    "en:Eastern Orthodoxy",
    "en:Meteorology",
    "en:Rome",
    "en:Timekeeping"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Horologii"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Hōrologium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Hōrologium",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Hōrologium Oscillitorium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Pendulum Clock"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Hōrologium Oscillitorium (“Pendulum Clock”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See horologium. As a location in Rome, a clipping of Latin Hōrologium Augustī (“Sundial of Augustus”). As a constellation, a clipping of Latin Hōrologium Oscillitorium (“Pendulum Clock”), coined in 1763 by the French astronomer De Lacaille to honor the Dutch astronomer and mathematician Christian Huygens, who had written a major work by that name.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Horologium",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Tower of the Winds, a monument in ancient Athens that included a clepsydra and multiple prominent sundials."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tower of the Winds",
          "Tower of the Winds#English"
        ],
        [
          "monument",
          "monument"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens"
        ],
        [
          "include",
          "include"
        ],
        [
          "clepsydra",
          "clepsydra"
        ],
        [
          "multiple",
          "multiple"
        ],
        [
          "prominent",
          "prominent"
        ],
        [
          "sundial",
          "sundial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of Tower of the Winds, a monument in ancient Athens that included a clepsydra and multiple prominent sundials."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a monument in ancient Athens that included a clepsydra and multiple prominent sundials",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Tower of the Winds"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Solarium, a monument in ancient Rome whose obelisk was once believed to have acted as a sundial gnomon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Solarium",
          "Solarium#English"
        ],
        [
          "monument",
          "monument"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome"
        ],
        [
          "obelisk",
          "obelisk"
        ],
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "sundial",
          "sundial"
        ],
        [
          "gnomon",
          "gnomon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of Solarium, a monument in ancient Rome whose obelisk was once believed to have acted as a sundial gnomon."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a monument in ancient Rome whose obelisk was once believed to have acted as a sundial gnomon",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Solarium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a pendulum clock. It lies between the constellations Fornax and Dorado."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ],
        [
          "southern",
          "southern"
        ],
        [
          "pendulum",
          "pendulum"
        ],
        [
          "clock",
          "clock"
        ],
        [
          "Fornax",
          "Fornax"
        ],
        [
          "Dorado",
          "Dorado"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a pendulum clock. It lies between the constellations Fornax and Dorado."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the book of hours in the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic churches",
          "word": "horologium"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of horologium, the book of hours in the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic churches."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "horologium",
          "horologium#English"
        ],
        [
          "book of hours",
          "book of hours"
        ],
        [
          "Eastern Orthodox",
          "Eastern Orthodox"
        ],
        [
          "Catholic",
          "Eastern Catholic"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Alternative letter-case form of horologium, the book of hours in the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic churches."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "時鐘座"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Shízhōngzuò",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "时钟座"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Heilurikello"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Horloge"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Reloxo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pendeluhr"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Orológion",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ωρολόγιον"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "an Clog"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Tokeiza",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "とけい座"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pennelklock"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Jam"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zegar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Časý",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Часы́"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Horologium"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Christian Huygens",
    "Horologium (constellation)",
    "Horologium Oscillitorium",
    "Nicolas Louis de Lacaille",
    "Solarium Augusti",
    "Tower of the Winds"
  ],
  "word": "Horologium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Horologium meaning in English (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.