See Hittite in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "חִתִּי",
"tr": "ḥittî"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew חִתִּי (ḥittî)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hit",
"3": "𒄩𒋾",
"tr": "ḫati"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (ḫati)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Biblical Hebrew חִתִּי (ḥittî), from Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (ḫati), perhaps ultimately an exonym related to Hatti.\nIn reference to the Indo-European-speaking people of Asia Minor (as opposed to the Biblical Hittites), this term was first used in the early 20th century in confusion with the neighboring Hattites (Hattic) whose language was recorded in discovered texts as [script needed] (ḫattili). It is now known that the Hittites called themselves 𒉈𒋗𒈨𒉌𒌍 (ne-šu-me-né-eš /nešumeneš/, “people from the city of Nesha”), hence the much less used alternative name Nesite or Neshite.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hittites",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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],
"hyphenation": [
"Hit‧tite"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"_dis": "15 18 18 24 24",
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{
"_dis": "4 6 13 39 37",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Hittitologist"
},
{
"word": "Hittitology"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person of the Hittite Kingdom, a Bronze Age kingdom of Anatolia."
],
"id": "en-Hittite-en-noun-jDWR5jpx",
"links": [
[
"Bronze Age",
"Bronze Age"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xetʻ",
"sense": "person",
"word": "խեթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"english": "Biblical Hittite",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻetacʻi",
"sense": "person",
"word": "քետացի"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hètīrén",
"sense": "person",
"word": "赫梯人"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "khettaios",
"sense": "person",
"word": "ⲭⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲟⲥ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chetit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hettiet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "heettiläinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "heetti"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xeti",
"sense": "person",
"word": "ხეთი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hethiter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hethiterin"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Kēteioi",
"sense": "person",
"word": "Κητειοι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hettita"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hiteach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ittita"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ittito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hittita"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hittito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eteo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hittaito",
"sense": "person",
"word": "ヒッタイト"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hîtît"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hettitt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hiti",
"sense": "person",
"word": "هیتی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hetyta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chittyta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chetyta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xett",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хетт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "Biblical Hittite",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xettej",
"sense": "person",
"word": "хеттей"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Хетит"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hetit"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hetita"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "heteo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hettit"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "Hitit"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "Eti"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪ.taɪt/"
},
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-Hittite.wav",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "26 0 25 25 24",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Hitt."
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"Hittite"
],
"word": "Hittite"
}
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},
{
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Biblical Hebrew חִתִּי (ḥittî), from Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (ḫati), perhaps ultimately an exonym related to Hatti.\nIn reference to the Indo-European-speaking people of Asia Minor (as opposed to the Biblical Hittites), this term was first used in the early 20th century in confusion with the neighboring Hattites (Hattic) whose language was recorded in discovered texts as [script needed] (ḫattili). It is now known that the Hittites called themselves 𒉈𒋗𒈨𒉌𒌍 (ne-šu-me-né-eš /nešumeneš/, “people from the city of Nesha”), hence the much less used alternative name Nesite or Neshite.",
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{
"_dis": "15 18 18 24 24",
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{
"_dis": "0 9 6 62 23",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920, Carl D. Buck, “Hittite an Indo-European Language?”, in Classical Philology, volume 15, number 2, →DOI, page 185:",
"text": "The study of the main body of Hittite texts was intrusted^([sic]) to the Austrian scholar Hrozny, who in 1915 published a preliminary account of his results[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient Indo-European language of the Anatolian branch, attested from the 16th century BC until the 13th century BC."
],
"id": "en-Hittite-en-name-kwilHmmE",
"links": [
[
"Indo-European",
"Indo-European"
],
[
"Anatolian",
"Anatolian"
],
[
"BC",
"BC"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xetʻeren",
"sense": "language",
"word": "խեթերեն"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "language",
"word": "赫梯語"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Hètīyǔ",
"sense": "language",
"word": "赫梯语"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chetitština"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hettitisch"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hittittiskt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "heetti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hittite"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xeturi",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ხეთური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xeturi ena",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ხეთური ენა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hethitisch"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "hittī",
"sense": "language",
"word": "હિત્તી"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hattī",
"sense": "language",
"word": "हत्ती"
},
{
"code": "hit",
"lang": "Hittite",
"roman": "nišili",
"sense": "language",
"word": "𒌷𒉌𒅆𒇷"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "hettita"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Het"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hitis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ittito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hittito"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hittaito-go",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ヒッタイト語"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hîtîtî"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Hiti"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "hittī",
"sense": "language",
"word": "हित्ती"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "language",
"word": "hettittisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hettittisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hetycki"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xéttskij jazýk",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хе́ттский язы́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хетитски"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hetitski"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hettitiska"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Xett",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Хетт"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Hititçe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪ.taɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-Hittite.wav",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "26 0 25 25 24",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Hitt."
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"wikipedia": [
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"Hittite"
],
"word": "Hittite"
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "34 34 32",
"word": "Indo-Hittite"
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{
"_dis1": "34 34 32",
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}
],
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"args": {
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"tr": "ḫati"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (ḫati)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Biblical Hebrew חִתִּי (ḥittî), from Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (ḫati), perhaps ultimately an exonym related to Hatti.\nIn reference to the Indo-European-speaking people of Asia Minor (as opposed to the Biblical Hittites), this term was first used in the early 20th century in confusion with the neighboring Hattites (Hattic) whose language was recorded in discovered texts as [script needed] (ḫattili). It is now known that the Hittites called themselves 𒉈𒋗𒈨𒉌𒌍 (ne-šu-me-né-eš /nešumeneš/, “people from the city of Nesha”), hence the much less used alternative name Nesite or Neshite.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
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"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 18 18 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hittite translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Hittite people."
],
"id": "en-Hittite-en-adj-VZBPh55S",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 13 9 40 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 18 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hittite translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 7 44 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Hittite language."
],
"id": "en-Hittite-en-adj-xrI7QXHi",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 41 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 12 42 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Coptic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 12 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 18 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hittite translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 13 39 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 11 43 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 11 43 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Hittite Kingdom, located in central Anatolia (modern Turkey), that flourished from about 1800 to 1400 B.C.E.."
],
"id": "en-Hittite-en-adj-tqOS4~Li",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Hètī",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "赫梯"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "khettaios",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "ⲭⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲟⲥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "chetitský"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "hittittiskur"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "heettiläinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xeturi",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "ხეთური"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xetebis",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "ხეთების"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "hethitisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"tags": [
"general"
],
"word": "Hiteach"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"topics": [
"language",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "Hitise"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "hettittisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hetycki"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xéttskij",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "хе́ттский"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "hettitisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 41",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "Hitit"
}
]
}
],
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"_dis1": "26 0 25 25 24",
"tags": [
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"word": "Hittite"
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{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Hittite",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hittite translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Ancient Near East",
"en:Extinct languages",
"en:Languages"
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"derived": [
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"word": "Hittitologist"
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{
"word": "Hittitology"
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],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "hbo",
"3": "חִתִּי",
"tr": "ḥittî"
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"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew חִתִּי (ḥittî)",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "𒄩𒋾",
"tr": "ḫati"
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"expansion": "Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (ḫati)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Biblical Hebrew חִתִּי (ḥittî), from Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (ḫati), perhaps ultimately an exonym related to Hatti.\nIn reference to the Indo-European-speaking people of Asia Minor (as opposed to the Biblical Hittites), this term was first used in the early 20th century in confusion with the neighboring Hattites (Hattic) whose language was recorded in discovered texts as [script needed] (ḫattili). It is now known that the Hittites called themselves 𒉈𒋗𒈨𒉌𒌍 (ne-šu-me-né-eš /nešumeneš/, “people from the city of Nesha”), hence the much less used alternative name Nesite or Neshite.",
"forms": [
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"form": "Hittites",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "Hittite (plural Hittites)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"hyphenation": [
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person of the Hittite Kingdom, a Bronze Age kingdom of Anatolia."
],
"links": [
[
"Bronze Age",
"Bronze Age"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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],
"synonyms": [
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "Hitt."
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xetʻ",
"sense": "person",
"word": "խեթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"english": "Biblical Hittite",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻetacʻi",
"sense": "person",
"word": "քետացի"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hètīrén",
"sense": "person",
"word": "赫梯人"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "khettaios",
"sense": "person",
"word": "ⲭⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲟⲥ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chetit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hettiet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "heettiläinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "heetti"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xeti",
"sense": "person",
"word": "ხეთი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hethiter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hethiterin"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Kēteioi",
"sense": "person",
"word": "Κητειοι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hettita"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hiteach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ittita"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ittito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hittita"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hittito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eteo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hittaito",
"sense": "person",
"word": "ヒッタイト"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hîtît"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hettitt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hiti",
"sense": "person",
"word": "هیتی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hetyta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chittyta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chetyta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xett",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хетт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "Biblical Hittite",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xettej",
"sense": "person",
"word": "хеттей"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Хетит"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hetit"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hetita"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "heteo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hettit"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "Hitit"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "Eti"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Biblical Hittites",
"Hittite"
],
"word": "Hittite"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Hittite",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hittite translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Ancient Near East",
"en:Extinct languages",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "חִתִּי",
"tr": "ḥittî"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew חִתִּי (ḥittî)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hit",
"3": "𒄩𒋾",
"tr": "ḫati"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (ḫati)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Biblical Hebrew חִתִּי (ḥittî), from Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (ḫati), perhaps ultimately an exonym related to Hatti.\nIn reference to the Indo-European-speaking people of Asia Minor (as opposed to the Biblical Hittites), this term was first used in the early 20th century in confusion with the neighboring Hattites (Hattic) whose language was recorded in discovered texts as [script needed] (ḫattili). It is now known that the Hittites called themselves 𒉈𒋗𒈨𒉌𒌍 (ne-šu-me-né-eš /nešumeneš/, “people from the city of Nesha”), hence the much less used alternative name Nesite or Neshite.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hittite",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Hit‧tite"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920, Carl D. Buck, “Hittite an Indo-European Language?”, in Classical Philology, volume 15, number 2, →DOI, page 185:",
"text": "The study of the main body of Hittite texts was intrusted^([sic]) to the Austrian scholar Hrozny, who in 1915 published a preliminary account of his results[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient Indo-European language of the Anatolian branch, attested from the 16th century BC until the 13th century BC."
],
"links": [
[
"Indo-European",
"Indo-European"
],
[
"Anatolian",
"Anatolian"
],
[
"BC",
"BC"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪ.taɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-Hittite.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-Hittite.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-Hittite.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-Hittite.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-Hittite.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Hitt."
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xetʻeren",
"sense": "language",
"word": "խեթերեն"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "language",
"word": "赫梯語"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Hètīyǔ",
"sense": "language",
"word": "赫梯语"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chetitština"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hettitisch"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hittittiskt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "heetti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hittite"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xeturi",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ხეთური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xeturi ena",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ხეთური ენა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hethitisch"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "hittī",
"sense": "language",
"word": "હિત્તી"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hattī",
"sense": "language",
"word": "हत्ती"
},
{
"code": "hit",
"lang": "Hittite",
"roman": "nišili",
"sense": "language",
"word": "𒌷𒉌𒅆𒇷"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "hettita"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Het"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hitis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ittito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hittito"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hittaito-go",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ヒッタイト語"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hîtîtî"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Hiti"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "hittī",
"sense": "language",
"word": "हित्ती"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "language",
"word": "hettittisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hettittisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hetycki"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xéttskij jazýk",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хе́ттский язы́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хетитски"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hetitski"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hettitiska"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Xett",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Хетт"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Hititçe"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Biblical Hittites",
"Hittite"
],
"word": "Hittite"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Hittite",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hittite translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Ancient Near East",
"en:Extinct languages",
"en:Languages"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Indo-Hittite"
},
{
"word": "Proto-Hittite"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "חִתִּי",
"tr": "ḥittî"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew חִתִּי (ḥittî)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hit",
"3": "𒄩𒋾",
"tr": "ḫati"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (ḫati)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Biblical Hebrew חִתִּי (ḥittî), from Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (ḫati), perhaps ultimately an exonym related to Hatti.\nIn reference to the Indo-European-speaking people of Asia Minor (as opposed to the Biblical Hittites), this term was first used in the early 20th century in confusion with the neighboring Hattites (Hattic) whose language was recorded in discovered texts as [script needed] (ḫattili). It is now known that the Hittites called themselves 𒉈𒋗𒈨𒉌𒌍 (ne-šu-me-né-eš /nešumeneš/, “people from the city of Nesha”), hence the much less used alternative name Nesite or Neshite.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Hit‧tite"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Hittite people."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Hittite language."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Hittite Kingdom, located in central Anatolia (modern Turkey), that flourished from about 1800 to 1400 B.C.E.."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪ.taɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-Hittite.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-Hittite.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-Hittite.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-Hittite.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-Hittite.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Hitt."
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Hètī",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "赫梯"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "khettaios",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "ⲭⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲟⲥ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "chetitský"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "hittittiskur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "heettiläinen"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xeturi",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "ხეთური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xetebis",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "ხეთების"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "hethitisch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"tags": [
"general"
],
"word": "Hiteach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"topics": [
"language",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "Hitise"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "hettittisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hetycki"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xéttskij",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "хе́ттский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "hitita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "hettitisk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom",
"word": "Hitit"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Biblical Hittites",
"Hittite"
],
"word": "Hittite"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hittite meaning in English (21.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.