"Hel" meaning in English

See Hel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: From Old Norse hel. Cognate with Old English hell (“hell”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|non|hel}} Old Norse hel, {{cog|ang|hell|t=hell}} Old English hell (“hell”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Hel
  1. (religion, Norse mythology) The goddess of the realm of the unheroic dead, a daughter of Loki by the jotun Angrboða. Tags: Norse Categories (topical): Norse mythology, Religion, Gods, Mythological locations, Norse deities Synonyms (realm of the unheroic dead): Helheim
    Sense id: en-Hel-en-name-5RRWHwUW Disambiguation of Gods: 52 48 Disambiguation of Mythological locations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Norse deities: 51 49 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 51 49 Topics: human-sciences, lifestyle, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, religion, sciences Disambiguation of 'realm of the unheroic dead': 60 40
  2. (religion, Norse mythology) The realm of the dead who did not die in combat, ruled by the goddess and located in Niflheim (one of the Nine Realms). Tags: Norse Categories (topical): Norse mythology, Religion, Gods, Mythological locations, Norse deities Translations (realm of the dead): Hel (Danish), हेल (hel) [neuter] (Marathi), Hell (Old English), Hellhām (Old English), Хель (Xelʹ) (Russian), Hel [neuter] (Swedish), Helhem [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-Hel-en-name-0apg6rbN Disambiguation of Gods: 52 48 Disambiguation of Mythological locations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Norse deities: 51 49 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 2 2 10 11 33 31 3 3 3 3 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 51 49 Topics: human-sciences, lifestyle, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, religion, sciences Disambiguation of 'realm of the dead': 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Hela, Hell Translations (goddess of the realm of the dead): Hel (Danish), Hel [feminine] (French), Hel [feminine] (Italian), Hela [feminine] (Italian), हेल (hel) [feminine] (Marathi), Hell (Old English), Хель (Xelʹ) [feminine] (Russian), Hela [feminine] (Spanish), Hel (Swedish), Hel (Turkish)
Disambiguation of 'goddess of the realm of the dead': 53 47

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hell",
        "t": "hell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hell (“hell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hel. Cognate with Old English hell (“hell”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hel",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Norse mythology",
          "orig": "en:Norse mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Germanic mythology",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "en:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gods",
          "orig": "en:Gods",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mythological locations",
          "orig": "en:Mythological locations",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Norse deities",
          "orig": "en:Norse deities",
          "parents": [
            "Germanic deities",
            "Gods",
            "Norse mythology",
            "Germanic mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The goddess of the realm of the unheroic dead, a daughter of Loki by the jotun Angrboða."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hel-en-name-5RRWHwUW",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Norse",
          "Norse"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ],
        [
          "Loki",
          "Loki"
        ],
        [
          "jotun",
          "jotun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion, Norse mythology) The goddess of the realm of the unheroic dead, a daughter of Loki by the jotun Angrboða."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "sense": "realm of the unheroic dead",
          "word": "Helheim"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Norse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Norse mythology",
          "orig": "en:Norse mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Germanic mythology",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "en:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 10 11 33 31 3 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gods",
          "orig": "en:Gods",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mythological locations",
          "orig": "en:Mythological locations",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Norse deities",
          "orig": "en:Norse deities",
          "parents": [
            "Germanic deities",
            "Gods",
            "Norse mythology",
            "Germanic mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The realm of the dead who did not die in combat, ruled by the goddess and located in Niflheim (one of the Nine Realms)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hel-en-name-0apg6rbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Norse",
          "Norse"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "Niflheim",
          "Niflheim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion, Norse mythology) The realm of the dead who did not die in combat, ruled by the goddess and located in Niflheim (one of the Nine Realms)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Norse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "realm of the dead",
          "word": "Hel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "hel",
          "sense": "realm of the dead",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "हेल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "realm of the dead",
          "word": "Hell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "realm of the dead",
          "word": "Hellhām"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Xelʹ",
          "sense": "realm of the dead",
          "word": "Хель"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "realm of the dead",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "realm of the dead",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Helhem"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hela"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hell"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "word": "Hel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hela"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "hel",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "हेल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "word": "Hell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Xelʹ",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Хель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hela"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "word": "Hel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "word": "Hel"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Johannes Gehrts"
  ],
  "word": "Hel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Gods",
    "en:Mythological locations",
    "en:Norse deities",
    "pl:Afterlife",
    "pl:Mythological locations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hell",
        "t": "hell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hell (“hell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hel. Cognate with Old English hell (“hell”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hel",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Norse mythology",
        "en:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The goddess of the realm of the unheroic dead, a daughter of Loki by the jotun Angrboða."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Norse",
          "Norse"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ],
        [
          "Loki",
          "Loki"
        ],
        [
          "jotun",
          "jotun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion, Norse mythology) The goddess of the realm of the unheroic dead, a daughter of Loki by the jotun Angrboða."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Norse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Norse mythology",
        "en:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The realm of the dead who did not die in combat, ruled by the goddess and located in Niflheim (one of the Nine Realms)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Norse",
          "Norse"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "Niflheim",
          "Niflheim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion, Norse mythology) The realm of the dead who did not die in combat, ruled by the goddess and located in Niflheim (one of the Nine Realms)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Norse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "realm of the unheroic dead",
      "word": "Helheim"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hela"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hell"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "word": "Hel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hel"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hel"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hela"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "hel",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "हेल"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "word": "Hell"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Xelʹ",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Хель"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hela"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "word": "Hel"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "goddess of the realm of the dead",
      "word": "Hel"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "realm of the dead",
      "word": "Hel"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "hel",
      "sense": "realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "हेल"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "realm of the dead",
      "word": "Hell"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "realm of the dead",
      "word": "Hellhām"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Xelʹ",
      "sense": "realm of the dead",
      "word": "Хель"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hel"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "realm of the dead",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Helhem"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Johannes Gehrts"
  ],
  "word": "Hel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Hel meaning in English (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.