See Grus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "grūs",
"4": "",
"5": "a crane (bird)"
},
"expansion": "Latin grūs (“a crane (bird)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cry hoarsely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named by Dutch explorers Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and Frederick de Houtman between 1595 and 1597. From Latin grūs (“a crane (bird)”), originally from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).",
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{
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"name": "Constellations",
"orig": "en:Constellations",
"parents": [],
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Gruis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spring constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a crane. It contains the star Alnair and lies south of the constellation Piscis Austrinus."
],
"id": "en-Grus-en-name-xE8qnTk5",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"crane",
"crane"
],
[
"Alnair",
"Alnair"
],
[
"Piscis Austrinus",
"Piscis Austrinus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A spring constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a crane. It contains the star Alnair and lies south of the constellation Piscis Austrinus."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Tiānhèzuò",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "天鶴座 /天鹤座"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jeřáb"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Kurki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grue"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Grou"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kranich"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hegrinn"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Chorr"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gru"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Tsuruza",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "鶴座"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Tsuruza",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "つる座"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "Tyrna",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Тырна"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Durumijari",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "두루미자리"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gervė"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Burung Keria"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Żuraw"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Žurávlʹ",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Жура́вль"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žeriav"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Grus"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "sigrud"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Grus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Gruis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "grūs",
"4": "",
"5": "a crane (bird)"
},
"expansion": "Latin grūs (“a crane (bird)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cry hoarsely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named by Dutch explorers Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and Frederick de Houtman between 1595 and 1597. From Latin grūs (“a crane (bird)”), originally from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).",
"head_templates": [
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"Terms with Italian translations",
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"Terms with Korean translations",
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"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
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"en:Constellations"
],
"glosses": [
"A spring constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a crane. It contains the star Alnair and lies south of the constellation Piscis Austrinus."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"crane",
"crane"
],
[
"Alnair",
"Alnair"
],
[
"Piscis Austrinus",
"Piscis Austrinus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A spring constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a crane. It contains the star Alnair and lies south of the constellation Piscis Austrinus."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Tiānhèzuò",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "天鶴座 /天鹤座"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jeřáb"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Kurki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grue"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Grou"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kranich"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hegrinn"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Chorr"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gru"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Tsuruza",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "鶴座"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Tsuruza",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "つる座"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "Tyrna",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Тырна"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Durumijari",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "두루미자리"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gervė"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Burung Keria"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Żuraw"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Žurávlʹ",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Жура́вль"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žeriav"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Grus"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "sigrud"
}
],
"word": "Grus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Grus meaning in English (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.