See Grus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Grus meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "grūs",
"4": "",
"5": "crane"
},
"expansion": "Latin grūs (“crane”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin grūs (“crane”).",
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{
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{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "mul:Birds",
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"All topics",
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"Fundamental",
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"source": "w"
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"name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Gruidae – cranes."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Deuterostomia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Chordata"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Vertebrata"
},
{
"english": "infraphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Gnathostomata"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "Reptilia"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Aves"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Neognathae"
},
{
"english": "superorder",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Neoaves"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Gruiformes"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Gruidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Gruinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "sarus crane",
"sense": "(genus): Grus grus (common crane, Eurasian crane) - type species; Grus americana (whooping crane), Grus carunculata (wattled crane), Grus japonensis (red-crowned crane), Grus leucogeranus (Siberian crane), Grus monacha (hooded crane), Grus nigricollis (black-necked crane), Grus paradisea (blue crane), Grus virgo (demoiselle crane); †Grus primigenia - other species",
"word": "Grus antigone"
},
{
"english": "sandhill crane",
"sense": "(genus): Grus grus (common crane, Eurasian crane) - type species; Grus americana (whooping crane), Grus carunculata (wattled crane), Grus japonensis (red-crowned crane), Grus leucogeranus (Siberian crane), Grus monacha (hooded crane), Grus nigricollis (black-necked crane), Grus paradisea (blue crane), Grus virgo (demoiselle crane); †Grus primigenia - other species",
"word": "Grus canadensis"
},
{
"english": "Australian crane",
"sense": "(genus): Grus grus (common crane, Eurasian crane) - type species; Grus americana (whooping crane), Grus carunculata (wattled crane), Grus japonensis (red-crowned crane), Grus leucogeranus (Siberian crane), Grus monacha (hooded crane), Grus nigricollis (black-necked crane), Grus paradisea (blue crane), Grus virgo (demoiselle crane); †Grus primigenia - other species",
"word": "Grus rubicunda"
},
{
"english": "species transferred to genus Antigone",
"sense": "(genus): Grus grus (common crane, Eurasian crane) - type species; Grus americana (whooping crane), Grus carunculata (wattled crane), Grus japonensis (red-crowned crane), Grus leucogeranus (Siberian crane), Grus monacha (hooded crane), Grus nigricollis (black-necked crane), Grus paradisea (blue crane), Grus virgo (demoiselle crane); †Grus primigenia - other species",
"word": "Grus vipio"
}
],
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],
[
"crane",
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]
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Grus"
}
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"5": "to cry hoarsely"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named by Dutch explorers Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and Frederick de Houtman between 1595 and 1597. From Latin grūs (“a crane (bird)”), originally from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).",
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}
],
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"word": "Gruis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spring constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a crane. It contains the star Alnair and lies south of the constellation Piscis Austrinus."
],
"id": "en-Grus-en-name-xE8qnTk5",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
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[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
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[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"crane",
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],
[
"Alnair",
"Alnair"
],
[
"Piscis Austrinus",
"Piscis Austrinus"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A spring constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a crane. It contains the star Alnair and lies south of the constellation Piscis Austrinus."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "天鶴座"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tiānhèzuò",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "天鹤座"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jeřáb"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Kurki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grue"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Grou"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kranich"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hegrinn"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Chorr"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gru"
},
{
"alt": "つるざ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Tsuruza",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "鶴座"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Tyrna",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Тырна"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gervė"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Burung Keria"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Żuraw"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Žurávlʹ",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Жура́вль"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žeriav"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Grus"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "sigrud"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Grus"
}
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"5": "to cry hoarsely"
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"(astronomy) A spring constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a crane. It contains the star Alnair and lies south of the constellation Piscis Austrinus."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "天鶴座"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tiānhèzuò",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "天鹤座"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jeřáb"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Kurki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grue"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Grou"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kranich"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hegrinn"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Chorr"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gru"
},
{
"alt": "つるざ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Tsuruza",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "鶴座"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Tyrna",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Тырна"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gervė"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Burung Keria"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Żuraw"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Žurávlʹ",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Жура́вль"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žeriav"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "Grus"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "spring constellation of the southern sky",
"word": "sigrud"
}
],
"word": "Grus"
}
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],
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}
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin grūs (“crane”).",
"head_templates": [
{
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"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Deuterostomia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Chordata"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Vertebrata"
},
{
"english": "infraphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Gnathostomata"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "Reptilia"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Aves"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Neognathae"
},
{
"english": "superorder",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Neoaves"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Gruiformes"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Gruidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Gruinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "sarus crane",
"sense": "(genus): Grus grus (common crane, Eurasian crane) - type species; Grus americana (whooping crane), Grus carunculata (wattled crane), Grus japonensis (red-crowned crane), Grus leucogeranus (Siberian crane), Grus monacha (hooded crane), Grus nigricollis (black-necked crane), Grus paradisea (blue crane), Grus virgo (demoiselle crane); †Grus primigenia - other species",
"word": "Grus antigone"
},
{
"english": "sandhill crane",
"sense": "(genus): Grus grus (common crane, Eurasian crane) - type species; Grus americana (whooping crane), Grus carunculata (wattled crane), Grus japonensis (red-crowned crane), Grus leucogeranus (Siberian crane), Grus monacha (hooded crane), Grus nigricollis (black-necked crane), Grus paradisea (blue crane), Grus virgo (demoiselle crane); †Grus primigenia - other species",
"word": "Grus canadensis"
},
{
"english": "Australian crane",
"sense": "(genus): Grus grus (common crane, Eurasian crane) - type species; Grus americana (whooping crane), Grus carunculata (wattled crane), Grus japonensis (red-crowned crane), Grus leucogeranus (Siberian crane), Grus monacha (hooded crane), Grus nigricollis (black-necked crane), Grus paradisea (blue crane), Grus virgo (demoiselle crane); †Grus primigenia - other species",
"word": "Grus rubicunda"
},
{
"english": "species transferred to genus Antigone",
"sense": "(genus): Grus grus (common crane, Eurasian crane) - type species; Grus americana (whooping crane), Grus carunculata (wattled crane), Grus japonensis (red-crowned crane), Grus leucogeranus (Siberian crane), Grus monacha (hooded crane), Grus nigricollis (black-necked crane), Grus paradisea (blue crane), Grus virgo (demoiselle crane); †Grus primigenia - other species",
"word": "Grus vipio"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms derived from Latin",
"mul:Birds",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Gruidae – cranes."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Gruidae",
"Gruidae#Translingual"
],
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Grus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.