See Diana in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "Kiana", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hawaiian: Kiana\n→ English: Kiana", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Hawaiian: Kiana\n→ English: Kiana" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "Дајана", "3": "Dajana", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Дајана, Dajana", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Дајана, Dajana" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "Dayana", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: Dayana", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: Dayana" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "Diāna" }, "expansion": "Late Latin Diāna", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Dīāna" }, "expansion": "Latin Dīāna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "Dīvāna" }, "expansion": "Old Latin Dīvāna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dīvus", "3": "-āna", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "dīvus + -āna", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*deiwā", "t": "goddess" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *deiwā (“goddess”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-nós", "4": "*-néh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-néh₂", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc-att", "2": "Διώνη" }, "expansion": "Attic Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Διϝωνη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Διϝωνη (Diwōnē)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Diōne" }, "expansion": "Latin Diōne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Dione" }, "expansion": "English Dione", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dyúh₃onh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "June" }, "expansion": "English June", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Iūnō", "3": "Jūnō" }, "expansion": "Latin Jūnō", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin Diāna, short form of Latin Dīāna, derived by syncope from Old Latin Dīvāna, equivalent to dīvus + -āna; roughly akin to Proto-Italic *deiwā (“goddess”) + Proto-Indo-European *-néh₂.\nOriginally an Old Italic divinity of light and the moon; later identified as the Roman counterpart to Greek goddess Artemis. Cognate of Attic Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē), similarly syncopated from older Ancient Greek Διϝωνη (Diwōnē), whence via Latin Diōne is derived English Dione used in various ways across astronomy, chemistry, biology, and as a given name. From the same root Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂- also potentially cognate to English June via Latin Jūnō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Diana", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Roman deities", "orig": "en:Roman deities", "parents": [ "Gods", "Roman mythology", "Religion", "Ancient Rome", "Mythology", "Culture", "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "Society", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "All topics", "Africa", "Europe", "History of Asia", "Fundamental", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 9 11 32 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 10 21 28 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"21 18 17 22 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Asteroids", "orig": "en:Asteroids", "parents": [ "Celestial bodies", "Space", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 25 5 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gods", "orig": "en:Gods", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "49 26 24", "sense": "Eternal Virgin Goddesses", "word": "Artemis" }, { "_dis1": "49 26 24", "sense": "Eternal Virgin Goddesses", "word": "Athena" }, { "_dis1": "49 26 24", "sense": "Eternal Virgin Goddesses", "word": "Minerva" }, { "_dis1": "49 26 24", "sense": "Eternal Virgin Goddesses", "word": "Hestia" }, { "_dis1": "49 26 24", "sense": "Eternal Virgin Goddesses", "word": "Vesta" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "So that not only this our craft is in danger to be set at nought; but also that the temple of the great goddess Diana should be despised, and her magnificence should be destroyed, whom all Asia and all the world worshippeth." } ], "glosses": [ "The daughter of Latona and Jupiter, and twin sister of Apollo; the goddess of the hunt, associated wild animals and the forest or wilderness, and an emblem of chastity; the Roman counterpart of Artemis." ], "id": "en-Diana-en-name-qFvgx7t2", "links": [ [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "Latona", "Latona" ], [ "Jupiter", "Jupiter" ], [ "Apollo", "Apollo" ], [ "goddess", "goddess" ], [ "emblem", "emblem" ], [ "chastity", "chastity" ], [ "counterpart", "counterpart" ], [ "Artemis", "Artemis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman mythology) The daughter of Latona and Jupiter, and twin sister of Apollo; the goddess of the hunt, associated wild animals and the forest or wilderness, and an emblem of chastity; the Roman counterpart of Artemis." ], "tags": [ "Roman" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "hy", "english": "Diana", "lang": "Armenian", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Դիանա" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Dí'ānnà", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "狄安娜" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Dí'ānà", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "狄阿娜" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "dianē", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "ⲇⲓⲁⲛⲏ" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diane" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "diana", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "დიანა" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Ártemis", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Άρτεμις" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Daiana", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "ダイアナ" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Dīāna" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Jāna" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Iāna" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Diāna" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Dīvāna" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diāna" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ḍāynā", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "डायना" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Diane" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Dyan" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Dyane" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Diána", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Диа́на" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "59 9 33", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "thần Đi-anh" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "en:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 12 21 24 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 18 17 22 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Asteroids", "orig": "en:Asteroids", "parents": [ "Celestial bodies", "Space", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 25 5 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gods", "orig": "en:Gods", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "word": "Diana butterfly" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "word": "Diana fritillary" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "word": "Diana monkey" } ], "glosses": [ "78 Diana, a main belt asteroid." ], "id": "en-Diana-en-name-7LbEneq8", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "asteroid", "asteroid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) 78 Diana, a main belt asteroid." ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "word": "Di" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "word": "Diane" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "word": "Dianna" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "word": "Dianne" } ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "English female given names", "parents": [ "Female given names", "Given names", 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"Gods", "orig": "en:Gods", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1605, William Camden, Remains Concerning Britain, John Russell Smith, published 1870, page 56:", "text": "But succeeding ages (little regarding S. Chrysosthome's admonition to the contrary) have recalled prophane names, so as now Diana, Cassandra, Hyppolytus, Venus, Lais, names of unhappy disaster are as rife, as ever they were in paganism.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1993, James Kirkup, Queens Have Died Young and Fair, P. Owen, →ISBN, page 94:", "text": "A wholesome British name like Diana, Anne, Margaret or Elizabeth impresses a judge much more than all your vulgar Marilyns, Donnas, Madonnas and Dawns.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A female given name from Latin." ], "id": "en-Diana-en-name-gQoJTTk-", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Dài'ānnà", "sense": "female given name", "word": "戴安娜" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Dài'ānnà", "sense": "female given name", "word": "黛安娜" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "dianē", "sense": "female given name", "word": "ⲇⲓⲁⲛⲏ" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diane" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "diana", "sense": "female given name", "word": "დიანა" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "דיאנה" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Daiana", "sense": "female given name", "word": "ダイアナ" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Daiana", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Дайана" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diāna" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ḍāynā", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "डायना" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Diána", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Диа́на" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Dajána", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Дайа́на" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 97", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Diana" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daɪˈænə/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Diana.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ænə" } ], "wikipedia": [ "78 Diana", "Diana", "Diana (goddess)" ], "word": "Diana" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "Diāna" }, "expansion": "Late Latin Diāna", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Dīāna" }, "expansion": "Latin Dīāna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "Dīvāna" }, "expansion": "Old Latin Dīvāna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dīvus", "3": "-āna", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "dīvus + -āna", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*deiwā", "t": "goddess" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *deiwā (“goddess”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-nós", "4": "*-néh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-néh₂", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc-att", "2": "Διώνη" }, "expansion": "Attic Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Διϝωνη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Διϝωνη (Diwōnē)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Diōne" }, "expansion": "Latin Diōne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Dione" }, "expansion": "English Dione", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dyúh₃onh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "June" }, "expansion": "English June", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Iūnō", "3": "Jūnō" }, "expansion": "Latin Jūnō", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin Diāna, short form of Latin Dīāna, derived by syncope from Old Latin Dīvāna, equivalent to dīvus + -āna; roughly akin to Proto-Italic *deiwā (“goddess”) + Proto-Indo-European *-néh₂.\nOriginally an Old Italic divinity of light and the moon; later identified as the Roman counterpart to Greek goddess Artemis. Cognate of Attic Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē), similarly syncopated from older Ancient Greek Διϝωνη (Diwōnē), whence via Latin Diōne is derived English Dione used in various ways across astronomy, chemistry, biology, and as a given name. From the same root Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂- also potentially cognate to English June via Latin Jūnō.", "forms": [ { "form": "Dianas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Diana (plural Dianas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "50 50", "word": "Cynthia" }, { "_dis1": "50 50", "word": "Delia" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 9 11 32 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 10 12 42 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 9 23 30 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 10 21 28 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 10 20 28 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 9 20 28 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 12 21 24 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 9 18 29 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 9 18 29 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 10 19 29 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 10 17 33 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 9 18 29 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 18 17 22 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Asteroids", "orig": "en:Asteroids", "parents": [ "Celestial bodies", "Space", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A Diana monkey." ], "id": "en-Diana-en-noun-AU9h5oqr", "links": [ [ "Diana monkey", "Diana monkey" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 9 11 32 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 10 21 28 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 10 20 28 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 9 20 28 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 12 21 24 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 9 18 29 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 9 18 29 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 10 19 29 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 9 18 29 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 18 17 22 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Asteroids", "orig": "en:Asteroids", "parents": [ "Celestial bodies", "Space", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A Diana fritillary." ], "id": "en-Diana-en-noun-rxD3Uvba", "links": [ [ "Diana fritillary", "Diana fritillary" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daɪˈænə/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Diana.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ænə" } ], "wikipedia": [ "78 Diana", "Diana", "Diana (goddess)" ], "word": "Diana" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-Italic", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ænə", "Rhymes:English/ænə/3 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Asteroids", "en:Gods" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "sense": "Eternal Virgin Goddesses", "word": "Artemis" }, { "sense": "Eternal Virgin Goddesses", "word": "Athena" }, { "sense": "Eternal Virgin Goddesses", "word": "Minerva" }, { "sense": "Eternal Virgin Goddesses", "word": "Hestia" }, { "sense": "Eternal Virgin Goddesses", "word": "Vesta" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Diana butterfly" }, { "word": "Diana fritillary" }, { "word": "Diana monkey" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "Kiana", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hawaiian: Kiana\n→ English: Kiana", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Hawaiian: Kiana\n→ English: Kiana" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "Дајана", "3": "Dajana", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Дајана, Dajana", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Дајана, Dajana" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "Dayana", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: Dayana", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: Dayana" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "Diāna" }, "expansion": "Late Latin Diāna", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Dīāna" }, "expansion": "Latin Dīāna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "Dīvāna" }, "expansion": "Old Latin Dīvāna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dīvus", "3": "-āna", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "dīvus + -āna", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*deiwā", "t": "goddess" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *deiwā (“goddess”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-nós", "4": "*-néh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-néh₂", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc-att", "2": "Διώνη" }, "expansion": "Attic Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Διϝωνη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Διϝωνη (Diwōnē)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Diōne" }, "expansion": "Latin Diōne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Dione" }, "expansion": "English Dione", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dyúh₃onh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "June" }, "expansion": "English June", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Iūnō", "3": "Jūnō" }, "expansion": "Latin Jūnō", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin Diāna, short form of Latin Dīāna, derived by syncope from Old Latin Dīvāna, equivalent to dīvus + -āna; roughly akin to Proto-Italic *deiwā (“goddess”) + Proto-Indo-European *-néh₂.\nOriginally an Old Italic divinity of light and the moon; later identified as the Roman counterpart to Greek goddess Artemis. Cognate of Attic Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē), similarly syncopated from older Ancient Greek Διϝωνη (Diwōnē), whence via Latin Diōne is derived English Dione used in various ways across astronomy, chemistry, biology, and as a given name. From the same root Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂- also potentially cognate to English June via Latin Jūnō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Diana", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Di" }, { "word": "Diane" }, { "word": "Dianna" }, { "word": "Dianne" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Roman deities" ], "examples": [ { "text": "So that not only this our craft is in danger to be set at nought; but also that the temple of the great goddess Diana should be despised, and her magnificence should be destroyed, whom all Asia and all the world worshippeth." } ], "glosses": [ "The daughter of Latona and Jupiter, and twin sister of Apollo; the goddess of the hunt, associated wild animals and the forest or wilderness, and an emblem of chastity; the Roman counterpart of Artemis." ], "links": [ [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "Latona", "Latona" ], [ "Jupiter", "Jupiter" ], [ "Apollo", "Apollo" ], [ "goddess", "goddess" ], [ "emblem", "emblem" ], [ "chastity", "chastity" ], [ "counterpart", "counterpart" ], [ "Artemis", "Artemis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman mythology) The daughter of Latona and Jupiter, and twin sister of Apollo; the goddess of the hunt, associated wild animals and the forest or wilderness, and an emblem of chastity; the Roman counterpart of Artemis." ], "tags": [ "Roman" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "78 Diana, a main belt asteroid." ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "asteroid", "asteroid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) 78 Diana, a main belt asteroid." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English female given names", "English female given names from Latin", "English given names", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1605, William Camden, Remains Concerning Britain, John Russell Smith, published 1870, page 56:", "text": "But succeeding ages (little regarding S. Chrysosthome's admonition to the contrary) have recalled prophane names, so as now Diana, Cassandra, Hyppolytus, Venus, Lais, names of unhappy disaster are as rife, as ever they were in paganism.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1993, James Kirkup, Queens Have Died Young and Fair, P. Owen, →ISBN, page 94:", "text": "A wholesome British name like Diana, Anne, Margaret or Elizabeth impresses a judge much more than all your vulgar Marilyns, Donnas, Madonnas and Dawns.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A female given name from Latin." ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daɪˈænə/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Diana.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ænə" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "english": "Diana", "lang": "Armenian", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Դիանա" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Dí'ānnà", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "狄安娜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Dí'ānà", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "狄阿娜" }, { "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "dianē", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "ⲇⲓⲁⲛⲏ" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diane" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "diana", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "დიანა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Ártemis", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Άρτεμις" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Daiana", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "ダイアナ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Dīāna" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Jāna" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Iāna" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Diāna" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Dīvāna" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diāna" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ḍāynā", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "डायना" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Diane" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Dyan" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Dyane" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Diána", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Диа́на" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Roman goddess", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "Roman goddess", "word": "thần Đi-anh" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Dài'ānnà", "sense": "female given name", "word": "戴安娜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Dài'ānnà", "sense": "female given name", "word": "黛安娜" }, { "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "dianē", "sense": "female given name", "word": "ⲇⲓⲁⲛⲏ" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diane" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "diana", "sense": "female given name", "word": "დიანა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "דיאנה" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Daiana", "sense": "female given name", "word": "ダイアナ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Daiana", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Дайана" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diāna" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ḍāynā", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "डायना" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Diána", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Диа́на" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Dajána", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Дайа́на" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diana" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Diana" } ], "wikipedia": [ "78 Diana", "Diana", "Diana (goddess)" ], "word": "Diana" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-Italic", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ænə", "Rhymes:English/ænə/3 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Asteroids", "en:Gods" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "Diāna" }, "expansion": "Late Latin Diāna", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Dīāna" }, "expansion": "Latin Dīāna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "Dīvāna" }, "expansion": "Old Latin Dīvāna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dīvus", "3": "-āna", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "dīvus + -āna", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*deiwā", "t": "goddess" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *deiwā (“goddess”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-nós", "4": "*-néh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-néh₂", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc-att", "2": "Διώνη" }, "expansion": "Attic Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Διϝωνη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Διϝωνη (Diwōnē)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Diōne" }, "expansion": "Latin Diōne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Dione" }, "expansion": "English Dione", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dyúh₃onh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "June" }, "expansion": "English June", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Iūnō", "3": "Jūnō" }, "expansion": "Latin Jūnō", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin Diāna, short form of Latin Dīāna, derived by syncope from Old Latin Dīvāna, equivalent to dīvus + -āna; roughly akin to Proto-Italic *deiwā (“goddess”) + Proto-Indo-European *-néh₂.\nOriginally an Old Italic divinity of light and the moon; later identified as the Roman counterpart to Greek goddess Artemis. Cognate of Attic Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē), similarly syncopated from older Ancient Greek Διϝωνη (Diwōnē), whence via Latin Diōne is derived English Dione used in various ways across astronomy, chemistry, biology, and as a given name. From the same root Proto-Indo-European *dyúh₃onh₂- also potentially cognate to English June via Latin Jūnō.", "forms": [ { "form": "Dianas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Diana (plural Dianas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Cynthia" }, { "word": "Delia" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A Diana monkey." ], "links": [ [ "Diana monkey", "Diana monkey" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A Diana fritillary." ], "links": [ [ "Diana fritillary", "Diana fritillary" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daɪˈænə/", "tags": [ "General-American", "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Diana.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Diana.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ænə" } ], "wikipedia": [ "78 Diana", "Diana", "Diana (goddess)" ], "word": "Diana" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.