See Darwinian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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},
{
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{
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{
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Senses relating to Charles and Erasmus Darwin.",
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{
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},
{
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],
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],
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},
{
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{
"word": "inflexible"
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{
"word": "rigid"
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{
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"glosses": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agile"
},
{
"word": "flexible"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to Charles and Erasmus Darwin.",
"Of or pertaining to the philosophical and scientific views, or poetic style, of the natural philosopher, physiologist, and poet Erasmus Darwin."
],
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],
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],
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},
{
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],
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[
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"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Darwinian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darwinian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darwinian.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹˈwɪ.ni.ən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪniən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "darwinian"
},
{
"word": "Darwinean"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dārwīniyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "دَارْوِينِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darvinianu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darvinista"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwinià"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwinovský"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwinský"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwiniaans"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwinien"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwinista"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwiniano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwinista"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwinistyczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwinowski"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwiniano"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwinista"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "darvinovskij",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "дарвиновский"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darvinovský"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwiniano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection",
"word": "darwinista"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia",
"word": "darwiniano"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Charles Darwin",
"Erasmus Darwin",
"Joseph Wright of Derby",
"Julia Margaret Cameron"
],
"word": "Darwinian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ian",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪniən",
"Rhymes:English/ɪniən/4 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Darwin",
"3": "ian",
"pos2": "suffix with the sense ‘belonging to, relating to, or like’ forming adjectives or nouns"
},
"expansion": "Darwin + -ian (suffix with the sense ‘belonging to, relating to, or like’ forming adjectives or nouns)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Darwin + -ian (suffix with the sense ‘belonging to, relating to, or like’ forming adjectives or nouns). Darwin is the surname of Erasmus Darwin (1731–1802) and his grandson Charles Darwin (1809–1882).\nAdjective sense 2 (“of or pertaining to Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia”) and noun sense 2 (“native or resident of Darwin”) refer to the city of Darwin which was named after Charles Darwin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Darwinians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Darwinian (plural Darwinians)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Dar‧win‧i‧an"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to Charles and Erasmus Darwin.",
"An adherent of Charles Darwin's theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism."
],
"links": [
[
"adherent",
"adherent"
],
[
"theory",
"theory"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"Darwinism",
"Darwinism"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Darwinist"
},
{
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "Darwinite"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to Charles and Erasmus Darwin.",
"An adherent of the philosophical and scientific views, or poetic style, of Erasmus Darwin."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophical",
"philosophical"
],
[
"scientific",
"scientific"
],
[
"views",
"view#Noun"
],
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"style",
"style#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses relating to Charles and Erasmus Darwin.",
"(obsolete, rare) An adherent of the philosophical and scientific views, or poetic style, of Erasmus Darwin."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A native or resident of Darwin in the Northern Territory, Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"native",
"native#Noun"
],
[
"resident",
"resident#Noun"
],
[
"Darwin",
"Darwin"
],
[
"Northern Territory",
"Northern Territory"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑːˈwɪ.ni.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Darwinian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darwinian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darwinian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darwinian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darwinian.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹˈwɪ.ni.ən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪniən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "darwinian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "darwinista"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darwinista"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darwiniaan"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "darwinista"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Darwinist"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"word": "darwinista"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "darwinista"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darwinista"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "darwinistka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "darwinista"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darwinist"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "darviníst",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дарвини́ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дарвѝнист"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "darvìnist"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darwiniano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "darwiniana"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "adherent of Charles Darwin’s theory of the origin of species, or of Darwinism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "darwinista"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "native or resident of Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darwiniano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "native or resident of Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "darwiniana"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Charles Darwin",
"Erasmus Darwin",
"Joseph Wright of Derby",
"Julia Margaret Cameron"
],
"word": "Darwinian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Darwinian meaning in English (19.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.