"Cyrenaic" meaning in English

See Cyrenaic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more Cyrenaic [comparative], most Cyrenaic [superlative]
Etymology: From Latin Cyrenaicus, from Ancient Greek Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός (Kūrēnaïkós), from Κῡρηναῖος (Kūrēnaîos, “Cyrenian, n.”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic: forming adjectives”), from Κυρήνη (Kurḗnē, “Cyrene”) + -ιος (-ios, “-y: forming demonyms”), q.v. Equivalent to Cyrene + -ic or a backformation from Cyrenaica. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Cyrenaicus}} Latin Cyrenaicus, {{der|en|grc|Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός}} Ancient Greek Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός (Kūrēnaïkós), {{suffix|en|Cyrene|ic}} Cyrene + -ic Head templates: {{en-adj}} Cyrenaic (comparative more Cyrenaic, superlative most Cyrenaic)
  1. (chiefly historical) Of or related to Cyrenaicism, the philosophical school founded by Aristippus of Cyrene and codified by Aristippus the Younger. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Demonyms, Philosophy Categories (place): Libya Synonyms (Of or related to Cyrenaicism): Aristippan, Aristippian, Cyrenian, Cyrenean Hypernyms (Of or related to Cyrenaicism): hedonistic
    Sense id: en-Cyrenaic-en-adj-Ax2ZLJDc Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 24 10 10 23 17 16 Disambiguation of Demonyms: 18 15 14 17 19 18 Disambiguation of Philosophy: 23 20 9 22 18 7 Disambiguation of Libya: 11 8 32 10 8 32 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 9 8 30 11 11 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 23 7 7 22 21 20 Disambiguation of 'Of or related to Cyrenaicism': 62 24 14 Disambiguation of 'Of or related to Cyrenaicism': 65 22 13
  2. (historical) Synonym of Cyrenian, of or related to Cyrene. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Demonyms, Philosophy Synonyms: Cyrenian [synonym, synonym-of], of or related to Cyrene [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Cyrenaic-en-adj-DUcR9Daj Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 24 10 10 23 17 16 Disambiguation of Demonyms: 18 15 14 17 19 18 Disambiguation of Philosophy: 23 20 9 22 18 7
  3. (chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaican, of or related to Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Demonyms Categories (place): Libya Synonyms: Cyrenaican [synonym, synonym-of], of or related to Cyrenaica [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Cyrenaic-en-adj-o3rW3ymz Disambiguation of Demonyms: 18 15 14 17 19 18 Disambiguation of Libya: 11 8 32 10 8 32

Noun

Forms: Cyrenaics [plural]
Etymology: From Latin Cyrenaicus, from Ancient Greek Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός (Kūrēnaïkós), from Κῡρηναῖος (Kūrēnaîos, “Cyrenian, n.”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic: forming adjectives”), from Κυρήνη (Kurḗnē, “Cyrene”) + -ιος (-ios, “-y: forming demonyms”), q.v. Equivalent to Cyrene + -ic or a backformation from Cyrenaica. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Cyrenaicus}} Latin Cyrenaicus, {{der|en|grc|Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός}} Ancient Greek Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός (Kūrēnaïkós), {{suffix|en|Cyrene|ic}} Cyrene + -ic Head templates: {{en-noun}} Cyrenaic (plural Cyrenaics)
  1. (chiefly historical) A member or adherent of Cyrenaicism, the philosophical school founded by Aristippus of Cyrene and codified by Aristippus the Younger. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Demonyms, Philosophy Categories (place): Libya Synonyms (Follower of Cyrenaicism): Aristippan, Aristippian, Cyrenian, Cyrenean Hypernyms (Follower of Cyrenaicism): sensualist
    Sense id: en-Cyrenaic-en-noun-icRjr1IE Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 24 10 10 23 17 16 Disambiguation of Demonyms: 18 15 14 17 19 18 Disambiguation of Philosophy: 23 20 9 22 18 7 Disambiguation of Libya: 11 8 32 10 8 32 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 9 8 30 11 11 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 23 7 7 22 21 20 Disambiguation of 'Follower of Cyrenaicism': 78 11 11 Disambiguation of 'Follower of Cyrenaicism': 78 11 11
  2. (historical) Synonym of Cyrenian, a person of or from Cyrene. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Demonyms, Philosophy Synonyms: Cyrenian [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Cyrenaic-en-noun-aJOAYSoA Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 24 10 10 23 17 16 Disambiguation of Demonyms: 18 15 14 17 19 18 Disambiguation of Philosophy: 23 20 9 22 18 7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 9 8 30 11 11 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 23 7 7 22 21 20
  3. (chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaican, a person of or from Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Demonyms Categories (place): Libya Synonyms: Cyrenaican [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Cyrenaic-en-noun-TcFfKIKd Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 24 10 10 23 17 16 Disambiguation of Demonyms: 18 15 14 17 19 18 Disambiguation of Libya: 11 8 32 10 8 32 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 9 8 30 11 11 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 23 7 7 22 21 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Sirenaic

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Cyrenaic meaning in English (12.7kB)

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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Greece",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 14 17 19 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 32 10 8 32",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Libya",
          "orig": "en:Libya",
          "parents": [
            "Africa",
            "Earth",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Cyrenaican, a person of or from Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya."
      ],
      "id": "en-Cyrenaic-en-noun-TcFfKIKd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cyrenaican",
          "Cyrenaican#English"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrenaica",
          "Cyrenaica#English"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrene",
          "Cyrene#English"
        ],
        [
          "northeastern",
          "northeastern#English"
        ],
        [
          "Libya",
          "Libya#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaican, a person of or from Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a person of or from Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Cyrenaican"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cyrenaics"
  ],
  "word": "Cyrenaic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "en:Ancient Greece",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Libya",
    "en:Philosophy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Cyrenaicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Cyrenaicus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός (Kūrēnaïkós)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Cyrene",
        "3": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "Cyrene + -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Cyrenaicus, from Ancient Greek Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός (Kūrēnaïkós), from Κῡρηναῖος (Kūrēnaîos, “Cyrenian, n.”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic: forming adjectives”), from Κυρήνη (Kurḗnē, “Cyrene”) + -ιος (-ios, “-y: forming demonyms”), q.v. Equivalent to Cyrene + -ic or a backformation from Cyrenaica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Cyrenaic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Cyrenaic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Cyrenaic (comparative more Cyrenaic, superlative most Cyrenaic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Of or related to Cyrenaicism",
      "word": "hedonistic"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or related to Cyrenaicism, the philosophical school founded by Aristippus of Cyrene and codified by Aristippus the Younger."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "related",
          "related"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrenaicism",
          "Cyrenaicism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophical",
          "philosophical"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "codified",
          "codified"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) Of or related to Cyrenaicism, the philosophical school founded by Aristippus of Cyrene and codified by Aristippus the Younger."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Cyrenian, of or related to Cyrene."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cyrenian",
          "Cyrenian#English"
        ],
        [
          "relate",
          "relate#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrene",
          "Cyrene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of Cyrenian, of or related to Cyrene."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Cyrenian"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "of or related to Cyrene"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Cyrenaican, of or related to Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cyrenaican",
          "Cyrenaican#English"
        ],
        [
          "related",
          "related#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrenaica",
          "Cyrenaica#English"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrene",
          "Cyrene#English"
        ],
        [
          "northeastern",
          "northeastern#English"
        ],
        [
          "Libya",
          "Libya#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaican, of or related to Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Cyrenaican"
        },
        {
          "extra": "the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "of or related to Cyrenaica"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Of or related to Cyrenaicism",
      "word": "Aristippan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Of or related to Cyrenaicism",
      "word": "Aristippian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Of or related to Cyrenaicism",
      "word": "Cyrenian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Of or related to Cyrenaicism",
      "word": "Cyrenean"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cyrenaic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "en:Ancient Greece",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Libya",
    "en:Philosophy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Sirenaic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Cyrenaicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Cyrenaicus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός (Kūrēnaïkós)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Cyrene",
        "3": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "Cyrene + -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Cyrenaicus, from Ancient Greek Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός (Kūrēnaïkós), from Κῡρηναῖος (Kūrēnaîos, “Cyrenian, n.”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic: forming adjectives”), from Κυρήνη (Kurḗnē, “Cyrene”) + -ιος (-ios, “-y: forming demonyms”), q.v. Equivalent to Cyrene + -ic or a backformation from Cyrenaica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Cyrenaics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Cyrenaic (plural Cyrenaics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Follower of Cyrenaicism",
      "word": "sensualist"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member or adherent of Cyrenaicism, the philosophical school founded by Aristippus of Cyrene and codified by Aristippus the Younger."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "adherent",
          "adherent"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrenaicism",
          "Cyrenaicism"
        ],
        [
          "philosophical",
          "philosophical"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "codified",
          "codified"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) A member or adherent of Cyrenaicism, the philosophical school founded by Aristippus of Cyrene and codified by Aristippus the Younger."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Cyrenian, a person of or from Cyrene."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cyrenian",
          "Cyrenian#English"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrene",
          "Cyrene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of Cyrenian, a person of or from Cyrene."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a person of or from Cyrene",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Cyrenian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Cyrenaican, a person of or from Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cyrenaican",
          "Cyrenaican#English"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrenaica",
          "Cyrenaica#English"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrene",
          "Cyrene#English"
        ],
        [
          "northeastern",
          "northeastern#English"
        ],
        [
          "Libya",
          "Libya#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaican, a person of or from Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a person of or from Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Cyrenaican"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Follower of Cyrenaicism",
      "word": "Aristippan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Follower of Cyrenaicism",
      "word": "Aristippian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Follower of Cyrenaicism",
      "word": "Cyrenian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Follower of Cyrenaicism",
      "word": "Cyrenean"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cyrenaics"
  ],
  "word": "Cyrenaic"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.