"lotus-eater" meaning in English

See lotus-eater in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: lotus-eaters [plural]
Etymology: Calque of Ancient Greek Λωτοφάγος (Lōtophágos), described in the epic poem the Odyssey, Book IX. Etymology templates: {{cal|en|grc|Λωτοφάγος}} Calque of Ancient Greek Λωτοφάγος (Lōtophágos) Head templates: {{en-noun}} lotus-eater (plural lotus-eaters)
  1. (Greek mythology) A member of the legendary people living on an island dominated by the lotus tree, who have forgotten their homes due to the fruits' narcotic and stupefying effect. Tags: Greek Categories (topical): Greek mythology, People Synonyms: Lotophagi, lotus eater, lotos-eater, lotos eater Derived forms: lotus-eating Related terms: Lotusland, lotus land Translations (one of the Lotophagi): Λωτοφάγος (Lōtophágos) (Ancient Greek), lotòfag [masculine] (Catalan), lotofager [common-gender] (Danish), lotofagen [masculine, plural] (Dutch), Lotofaagid [plural] (Estonian), lootofagit (Finnish), Lotophages [masculine, plural] (French), Lotophage [masculine] (German), Lotosesser [masculine] (German), λωτοφάγοι (lotofágoi) [masculine] (Greek), lotophagoszok [plural] (Hungarian), lotofago [masculine] (Italian), lotofager [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), lotofager [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), Lotofag [masculine] (Polish), lotófago [masculine] (Portuguese), лотофа́ги (lotofági) [masculine, plural] (Russian), lotofago [masculine] (Sicilian), lotófago [masculine] (Spanish), lotofager [common-gender] (Swedish), лотофа́ги (lotofáhy) [masculine, plural] (Ukrainian) Translations (someone with an easy life who does not worry about much): giolla na leisce [masculine] (Irish)
    Sense id: en-lotus-eater-en-noun-J5o7yXbC Disambiguation of People: 100 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 90 10 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'one of the Lotophagi': 99 1 Disambiguation of 'someone with an easy life who does not worry about much': 60 40
  2. (figuratively) Someone with a carefree, idyllic life. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-lotus-eater-en-noun-zakEcbSV

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "text": "I remember being ill once in a foreign hotel myself and how much I enjoyed it. To lie there careless of everything, quiet and warm, and with no weight upon the mind, to hear the clinking of the plates in the far-off kitchen as the scullion rinsed them and put them by; to watch the soft shadows come and go upon the ceiling as the sun came out or went behind a cloud; to listen to the pleasant murmuring of the fountain in the court below, and the shaking of the bells on the horses’ collars and the clink of their hoofs upon the ground as the flies plagued them; not only to be a lotus-eater but to know that it was one’s duty to be a lotus-eater.",
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          "ref": "1889, Laura D. Nichols, Lotus Bay: A Summer on Cape Cod, page 31:",
          "text": "What! not begun yet? Oh! you degenerate lotus-eater. And here have I been a horny-handed son of toil all the morning, and now I'm as hungry as a hound, and I knew you'd never remember to bring me a turnover or anything, and so I thought I'd come up and get it myself.",
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          "text": "\"You're a lucky man, Jim,\" he kept saying. \"You've been ordered to become a lotus-eater.\"",
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        {
          "ref": "1873–1884 (date written), Samuel Butler, chapter LXXX, in R[ichard] A[lexander] Streatfeild, editor, The Way of All Flesh, London: Grant Richards, published 1903, →OCLC, page 367:",
          "text": "I remember being ill once in a foreign hotel myself and how much I enjoyed it. To lie there careless of everything, quiet and warm, and with no weight upon the mind, to hear the clinking of the plates in the far-off kitchen as the scullion rinsed them and put them by; to watch the soft shadows come and go upon the ceiling as the sun came out or went behind a cloud; to listen to the pleasant murmuring of the fountain in the court below, and the shaking of the bells on the horses’ collars and the clink of their hoofs upon the ground as the flies plagued them; not only to be a lotus-eater but to know that it was one’s duty to be a lotus-eater.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1889, Laura D. Nichols, Lotus Bay: A Summer on Cape Cod, page 31:",
          "text": "What! not begun yet? Oh! you degenerate lotus-eater. And here have I been a horny-handed son of toil all the morning, and now I'm as hungry as a hound, and I knew you'd never remember to bring me a turnover or anything, and so I thought I'd come up and get it myself.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, John le Carré, chapter 32, in Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy:",
          "text": "\"You're a lucky man, Jim,\" he kept saying. \"You've been ordered to become a lotus-eater.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone with a carefree, idyllic life."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carefree",
          "carefree"
        ],
        [
          "idyllic",
          "idyllic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Someone with a carefree, idyllic life."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lotus eater"
    },
    {
      "word": "lotos-eater"
    },
    {
      "word": "lotos eater"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lotòfag"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lotofager"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "lotofagen"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Lotofaagid"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "word": "lootofagit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Lotophages"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lotophage"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lotosesser"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "lotofágoi",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λωτοφάγοι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Lōtophágos",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "word": "Λωτοφάγος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "lotophagoszok"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lotofago"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lotofager"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lotofager"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lotofag"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lotófago"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lotofági",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "лотофа́ги"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lotofago"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lotófago"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lotofager"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lotofáhy",
      "sense": "one of the Lotophagi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "лотофа́ги"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "someone with an easy life who does not worry about much",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giolla na leisce"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lotus-eaters"
  ],
  "word": "lotus-eater"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lotus-eater meaning in English (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.