"Common Era" meaning in English

See Common Era in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: the Common Era [canonical]
Etymology: Originally Vulgar Era. The English phrase "common Era" appears at least as early as 1708, and by 1715 is used synonymously with "Christian Era" and "Vulgar Era". Head templates: {{en-proper noun|def=1|head=Common Era}} the Common Era
  1. (chronology) The secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era, the internationally recognized method of numbering years on the Gregorian calendar. Categories (topical): Calendar, Historical periods Synonyms: Era Vulgaris (alt: by Thelemites) [hypercorrect] Translations (secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era): но́вата е́ра (nóvata éra) (Bulgarian), 公元 (gōngyuán) (Chinese Mandarin), Komuna Erao (Esperanto), ajanlasku (Finnish), de notre ère (French), ère commune [feminine] (French), ère vulgaire [feminine] (French), gängige Zeitrechnung [feminine] (German), Κοινή Εποχή (Koiní Epochí) (Greek), Κοινή Χρονολογία (Koiní Chronología) (Greek), Κοινή Περίοδος (Koiní Períodos) (Greek), ईसवी (īsvī) (Hindi), ईसवी सन् (īsvī san) [masculine] (Hindi), ईसा पूर्व (īsā pūrv) (Hindi), időszámításunk (Hungarian), era comune [feminine] (Italian), era volgare [feminine] (Italian), 西暦 (seireki) (Japanese), нашата ера (našata era) [feminine] (Macedonian), nasza era [feminine] (Polish), Era Comum [feminine] (Portuguese), اَڄُڪَلهَه (ajjukalha) (Sindhi), naše štetje [neuter] (Slovene), era común [feminine] (Spanish), era vulgar [feminine] (Spanish), สามัญศักราช (sǎa-man-yá-sàk-gà-ràat) (Thai), Công Nguyên (Vietnamese)

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Before the Common Era",
      "word": "BCE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally Vulgar Era. The English phrase \"common Era\" appears at least as early as 1708, and by 1715 is used synonymously with \"Christian Era\" and \"Vulgar Era\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "the Common Era",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "head": "Common Era"
      },
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        {
          "ref": "1708 January, The History of the Works of the Learned, volume 10, London: Printed for H. Rhodes, retrieved 2011-10-31, page 513:",
          "text": "The second Book is divided into eight Chapters, treats of the origin of the Greek Characters, and changes that happen'd in them, to the fourth Century of the common Era.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1715, David Gregory with John Nicholson and John Morphew, The Elements of Astronomy, Physical and Geometrical, volume v. 1 (Astronomy), London: printed for J. Nicholson, and sold by J. Morphew, retrieved 2008-01-05, page 252:",
          "text": "Some say the World was created 3950 Years before the common Æra of Christ",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1835, Alexander Campbell, Living Oracles:",
          "text": "The vulgar Era, or Anno Domini; the fourth year of Jesus Christ, the first of which was but eight days.\" In its article on General Chronology, the 1908 Catholic Encyclopedia stated that \"Foremost among these (dating eras) is that which is now adopted by all civilized peoples and known as the Christian, Vulgar or Common Era, in the twentieth century of which we are now living.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "1770, William Hooper with Jacob Friedrich Bielfeld, The Elements of Universal Eurdition (v. 2), London: G. Scott, printer, for J Robson, bookseller in New-Bond Street, and B. Law in Ave-Mary Lane, retrieved 2007-09-13, page p 105:",
          "text": "1796 years before the common era, and 1020 before the first Olympiad.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "The secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era, the internationally recognized method of numbering years on the Gregorian calendar."
      ],
      "id": "en-Common_Era-en-name-r8KyW0Dq",
      "links": [
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          "secular",
          "secular"
        ],
        [
          "anno Domini",
          "anno Domini"
        ],
        [
          "Christian Era",
          "Christian Era"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number"
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        [
          "Gregorian calendar",
          "Gregorian calendar"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chronology) The secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era, the internationally recognized method of numbering years on the Gregorian calendar."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "by Thelemites",
          "tags": [
            "hypercorrect"
          ],
          "word": "Era Vulgaris"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chronology",
        "hobbies",
        "horology",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nóvata éra",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "но́вата е́ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gōngyuán",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "公元"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "Komuna Erao"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "ajanlasku"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "de notre ère"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ère commune"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ère vulgaire"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gängige Zeitrechnung"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Koiní Epochí",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "Κοινή Εποχή"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Koiní Chronología",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "Κοινή Χρονολογία"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Koiní Períodos",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "Κοινή Περίοδος"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "īsvī",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "ईसवी"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "īsvī san",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ईसवी सन्"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "īsā pūrv",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "ईसा पूर्व"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "időszámításunk"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "era comune"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "era volgare"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seireki",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "西暦"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "našata era",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нашата ера"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nasza era"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Era Comum"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "на́шей э́ры f (nášej éry) (genitive of на́ша э́ра (náša éra))",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era"
        },
        {
          "code": "sd",
          "lang": "Sindhi",
          "roman": "ajjukalha",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "اَڄُڪَلهَه"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "naše štetje"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "era común"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "era vulgar"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǎa-man-yá-sàk-gà-ràat",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "สามัญศักราช"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
          "word": "Công Nguyên"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Common Era"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Before the Common Era",
      "word": "BCE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally Vulgar Era. The English phrase \"common Era\" appears at least as early as 1708, and by 1715 is used synonymously with \"Christian Era\" and \"Vulgar Era\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "the Common Era",
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        "canonical"
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    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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        "Terms with French translations",
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        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
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        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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          "type": "quote"
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          "text": "Some say the World was created 3950 Years before the common Æra of Christ",
          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "ref": "1835, Alexander Campbell, Living Oracles:",
          "text": "The vulgar Era, or Anno Domini; the fourth year of Jesus Christ, the first of which was but eight days.\" In its article on General Chronology, the 1908 Catholic Encyclopedia stated that \"Foremost among these (dating eras) is that which is now adopted by all civilized peoples and known as the Christian, Vulgar or Common Era, in the twentieth century of which we are now living.",
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      "alt": "by Thelemites",
      "tags": [
        "hypercorrect"
      ],
      "word": "Era Vulgaris"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nóvata éra",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "но́вата е́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gōngyuán",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "公元"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "Komuna Erao"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "ajanlasku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "de notre ère"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ère commune"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ère vulgaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gängige Zeitrechnung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Koiní Epochí",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "Κοινή Εποχή"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Koiní Chronología",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "Κοινή Χρονολογία"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Koiní Períodos",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "Κοινή Περίοδος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "īsvī",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "ईसवी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "īsvī san",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ईसवी सन्"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "īsā pūrv",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "ईसा पूर्व"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "időszámításunk"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "era comune"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "era volgare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seireki",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "西暦"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "našata era",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нашата ера"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nasza era"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Era Comum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "на́шей э́ры f (nášej éry) (genitive of на́ша э́ра (náša éra))",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era"
    },
    {
      "code": "sd",
      "lang": "Sindhi",
      "roman": "ajjukalha",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "اَڄُڪَلهَه"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "naše štetje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "era común"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "era vulgar"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǎa-man-yá-sàk-gà-ràat",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "สามัญศักราช"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era",
      "word": "Công Nguyên"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Common Era"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Common Era meaning in English (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.