See Chiang Mai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Chiang Mai meaning in English (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "th",
"3": "เชียงใหม่",
"tr": "Chiiang Mai"
},
"expansion": "Thai เชียงใหม่ (Chiiang Mai)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เชียง",
"3": "",
"4": "walled city"
},
"expansion": "เชียง (chiiang, “walled city”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ใหม่",
"3": "",
"4": "new"
},
"expansion": "ใหม่ (mài, “new”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Thai เชียงใหม่ (Chiiang Mai), from เชียง (chiiang, “walled city”) + ใหม่ (mài, “new”). In reference to the kingdoms, from their capital.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "Chiang Mai",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chiang Mai province",
"orig": "en:Chiang Mai province",
"parents": [
"Thailand",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Thailand",
"orig": "en:Places in Thailand",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Provinces of Thailand",
"orig": "en:Provinces of Thailand",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A province of Thailand."
],
"id": "en-Chiang_Mai-en-name-LVGY4MH2",
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Thailand",
"orig": "en:Cities in Thailand",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Thailand",
"orig": "en:Places in Thailand",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Thailand."
],
"id": "en-Chiang_Mai-en-name-yjoVjetb",
"links": [
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "jang:mai",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "ဇင်းမယ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkyang:muing",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "ချင်းမိုင်"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "清邁"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Qīngmài",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "清迈"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "Csiangmaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "Chiang Mai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chienmai",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "チエンマイ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chiangmai",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "치앙마이"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sīang mai",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "ຊຽງໃໝ່"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "lsi",
"lang": "Lashi",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "Chengmay"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "tsengṁay¹",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "ᦵᦋᧂᦺᦖᧈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"roman": "chiang-mài",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "ᨩ᩠ᨿᨦᩉ᩠ᨾᩲ᩵"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Chiang Mai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Čiangmáj",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Чиангма́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "káeng mài",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "ၵဵင်းမႆႇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chiiang-mài",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "เชียงใหม่"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 38 7 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Lanna, a former kingdom."
],
"id": "en-Chiang_Mai-en-name-vqymhatT",
"links": [
[
"Lanna",
"Lanna#English"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Synonym of Lanna, a former kingdom."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a former kingdom",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Lanna"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Rattanatingsa, a former kingdom."
],
"id": "en-Chiang_Mai-en-name-cyXrAmt1",
"links": [
[
"Rattanatingsa",
"Rattanatingsa#English"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Synonym of Rattanatingsa, a former kingdom."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a former kingdom",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Rattanatingsa"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "en:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 14 13 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 38 7 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 17 10 68",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fictional locations",
"orig": "en:Fictional locations",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Chimay, an imaginary lake or marsh long thought to exist near Chiang Mai."
],
"id": "en-Chiang_Mai-en-name-HO1AGyR-",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"Chimay",
"Chimay#English"
],
[
"imaginary",
"imaginary"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"marsh",
"marsh"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography, historical) Synonym of Chimay, an imaginary lake or marsh long thought to exist near Chiang Mai."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "an imaginary lake or marsh long thought to exist near Chiang Mai",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Chimay"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃi.ɑːŋ ˈmaɪ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chiang Mai",
"Chiang Mai province"
],
"word": "Chiang Mai"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Thai",
"English terms derived from Thai",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Northern Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Fictional locations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "th",
"3": "เชียงใหม่",
"tr": "Chiiang Mai"
},
"expansion": "Thai เชียงใหม่ (Chiiang Mai)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เชียง",
"3": "",
"4": "walled city"
},
"expansion": "เชียง (chiiang, “walled city”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ใหม่",
"3": "",
"4": "new"
},
"expansion": "ใหม่ (mài, “new”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Thai เชียงใหม่ (Chiiang Mai), from เชียง (chiiang, “walled city”) + ใหม่ (mài, “new”). In reference to the kingdoms, from their capital.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "Chiang Mai",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Chiang Mai province",
"en:Places in Thailand",
"en:Provinces of Thailand"
],
"glosses": [
"A province of Thailand."
],
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Thailand",
"en:Places in Thailand"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Thailand."
],
"links": [
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Lanna, a former kingdom."
],
"links": [
[
"Lanna",
"Lanna#English"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Synonym of Lanna, a former kingdom."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a former kingdom",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Lanna"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Rattanatingsa, a former kingdom."
],
"links": [
[
"Rattanatingsa",
"Rattanatingsa#English"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Synonym of Rattanatingsa, a former kingdom."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a former kingdom",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Rattanatingsa"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Chimay, an imaginary lake or marsh long thought to exist near Chiang Mai."
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"Chimay",
"Chimay#English"
],
[
"imaginary",
"imaginary"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"marsh",
"marsh"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography, historical) Synonym of Chimay, an imaginary lake or marsh long thought to exist near Chiang Mai."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "an imaginary lake or marsh long thought to exist near Chiang Mai",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Chimay"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃi.ɑːŋ ˈmaɪ/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "jang:mai",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "ဇင်းမယ်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkyang:muing",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "ချင်းမိုင်"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "清邁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Qīngmài",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "清迈"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "Csiangmaj"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "Chiang Mai"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chienmai",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "チエンマイ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chiangmai",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "치앙마이"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sīang mai",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "ຊຽງໃໝ່"
},
{
"code": "lsi",
"lang": "Lashi",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "Chengmay"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "tsengṁay¹",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "ᦵᦋᧂᦺᦖᧈ"
},
{
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"roman": "chiang-mài",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "ᨩ᩠ᨿᨦᩉ᩠ᨾᩲ᩵"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Chiang Mai"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Čiangmáj",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Чиангма́й"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "káeng mài",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "ၵဵင်းမႆႇ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chiiang-mài",
"sense": "city in Thailand",
"word": "เชียงใหม่"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chiang Mai",
"Chiang Mai province"
],
"word": "Chiang Mai"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.