See Chimay in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Chimay meaning in English (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Chimay"
},
"expansion": "French Chimay",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koimos",
"4": "",
"5": "pretty, pleasant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koimos (“pretty, pleasant”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Chimay, sometimes further derived via Vulgar Latin, from Proto-Celtic *koimos (“pretty, pleasant”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Chimay",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Belgium",
"orig": "en:Cities in Belgium",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Belgium",
"orig": "en:Places in Belgium",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city and municipality in Hainault, Belgium."
],
"id": "en-Chimay-en-name-YtX~MzkX",
"links": [
[
"Hainault",
"Hainault#English"
],
[
"Belgium",
"Belgium#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Chimai"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chimay"
],
"word": "Chimay"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chiamay"
},
"expansion": "Chiamay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "lago",
"4": "Lago"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Lago",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "de",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Chiamay"
},
"expansion": "Chiamay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Chiamay"
},
"expansion": "Chiamay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Chiammay"
},
"expansion": "Chiammay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "th",
"3": "เชียงใหม่",
"tr": "Chiiang Mai"
},
"expansion": "Thai เชียงใหม่ (Chiiang Mai)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เชียง",
"3": "",
"4": "walled city"
},
"expansion": "เชียง (chiiang, “walled city”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ใหม่",
"3": "",
"4": "new"
},
"expansion": "ใหม่ (mài, “new”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of earlier Chiamay, from Portuguese Lago de Chiamay in João de Barros's 1553 Décadas da Ásia, Dec. III, Bk. II, presumably from the Chiamay and Chiammay in manuscripts of Fernão Mendes Pinto's Peregrinação, variously referring to an imaginary lake and to the kingdom and town of Chiang Mai in northern Thailand, Thai เชียงใหม่ (Chiiang Mai), from เชียง (chiiang, “walled city”) + ใหม่ (mài, “new”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Chimay",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "en:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mythological locations",
"orig": "en:Mythological locations",
"parents": [
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1771, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1st ed., Vol. II, p. 184",
"text": "CHIMAY, the name of a great lake, lying in the province of Acham, between the Eaſt-Indies and China."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An imaginary lake thought for centuries to exist in southern China or northern Indochina, once believed to be the source of the Brahmaputra or Meghna, the Irrawaddy, the Salween, and the Chao Phraya Rivers."
],
"id": "en-Chimay-en-name-9ef36gvM",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"imaginary",
"imaginary"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"centuries",
"centuries"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
],
[
"Indochina",
"Indochina"
],
[
"once",
"once"
],
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"Brahmaputra",
"Brahmaputra"
],
[
"Meghna",
"Meghna"
],
[
"Irrawaddy",
"Irrawaddy"
],
[
"Salween",
"Salween"
],
[
"Chao Phraya",
"Chao Phraya"
],
[
"Rivers",
"river"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography, historical) An imaginary lake thought for centuries to exist in southern China or northern Indochina, once believed to be the source of the Brahmaputra or Meghna, the Irrawaddy, the Salween, and the Chao Phraya Rivers."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Chiamay"
},
{
"word": "Chiammay"
},
{
"word": "Chiamai"
},
{
"word": "Chiang Mai"
},
{
"word": "Chaamay"
},
{
"word": "Chiama"
},
{
"word": "Cunebete"
},
{
"word": "Singapamor"
},
{
"word": "Jamahey"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chimay",
"Fernão Mendes Pinto",
"Lake Chimay",
"Mughal Empire",
"Vincenzo Coronelli"
],
"word": "Chimay"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"English terms derived from Thai",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Mythological locations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Chimay"
},
"expansion": "French Chimay",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koimos",
"4": "",
"5": "pretty, pleasant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koimos (“pretty, pleasant”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Chimay, sometimes further derived via Vulgar Latin, from Proto-Celtic *koimos (“pretty, pleasant”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Chimay",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Belgium",
"en:Places in Belgium"
],
"glosses": [
"A city and municipality in Hainault, Belgium."
],
"links": [
[
"Hainault",
"Hainault#English"
],
[
"Belgium",
"Belgium#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Chimai"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chimay"
],
"word": "Chimay"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Thai",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Mythological locations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chiamay"
},
"expansion": "Chiamay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "lago",
"4": "Lago"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Lago",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "de",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Chiamay"
},
"expansion": "Chiamay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Chiamay"
},
"expansion": "Chiamay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Chiammay"
},
"expansion": "Chiammay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "th",
"3": "เชียงใหม่",
"tr": "Chiiang Mai"
},
"expansion": "Thai เชียงใหม่ (Chiiang Mai)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เชียง",
"3": "",
"4": "walled city"
},
"expansion": "เชียง (chiiang, “walled city”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ใหม่",
"3": "",
"4": "new"
},
"expansion": "ใหม่ (mài, “new”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of earlier Chiamay, from Portuguese Lago de Chiamay in João de Barros's 1553 Décadas da Ásia, Dec. III, Bk. II, presumably from the Chiamay and Chiammay in manuscripts of Fernão Mendes Pinto's Peregrinação, variously referring to an imaginary lake and to the kingdom and town of Chiang Mai in northern Thailand, Thai เชียงใหม่ (Chiiang Mai), from เชียง (chiiang, “walled city”) + ใหม่ (mài, “new”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Chimay",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Geography"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1771, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1st ed., Vol. II, p. 184",
"text": "CHIMAY, the name of a great lake, lying in the province of Acham, between the Eaſt-Indies and China."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An imaginary lake thought for centuries to exist in southern China or northern Indochina, once believed to be the source of the Brahmaputra or Meghna, the Irrawaddy, the Salween, and the Chao Phraya Rivers."
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"imaginary",
"imaginary"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"centuries",
"centuries"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
],
[
"Indochina",
"Indochina"
],
[
"once",
"once"
],
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"Brahmaputra",
"Brahmaputra"
],
[
"Meghna",
"Meghna"
],
[
"Irrawaddy",
"Irrawaddy"
],
[
"Salween",
"Salween"
],
[
"Chao Phraya",
"Chao Phraya"
],
[
"Rivers",
"river"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography, historical) An imaginary lake thought for centuries to exist in southern China or northern Indochina, once believed to be the source of the Brahmaputra or Meghna, the Irrawaddy, the Salween, and the Chao Phraya Rivers."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Chiamay"
},
{
"word": "Chiammay"
},
{
"word": "Chiamai"
},
{
"word": "Chiang Mai"
},
{
"word": "Chaamay"
},
{
"word": "Chiama"
},
{
"word": "Cunebete"
},
{
"word": "Singapamor"
},
{
"word": "Jamahey"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chimay",
"Fernão Mendes Pinto",
"Lake Chimay",
"Mughal Empire",
"Vincenzo Coronelli"
],
"word": "Chimay"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.