See Bill in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Hypocorism of William. It is unclear how the initial W became a B; this could have been part of the medieval trend of swapping letters, similar to Dick for Rick.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Bill",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English diminutives of male given names",
"parents": [
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"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Diminutive nouns",
"Names",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Names",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Given names",
"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 18 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English calculator words",
"parents": [
"Calculator words",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 21 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 16 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 16 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 19 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 20 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 17 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 19 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, John le Carré, Tinker. Tailor, Soldier, Spy, Simon&Schuster, published 2002, →ISBN, page 7:",
"text": "\"My other name's Bill,\" he said. \"I was christened Bill but Mr Thursgood calls me William.\" / \"Bill, eh. The unpaid Bill. Anyone ever call you that?\" / \"No, sir.\" / \"Good name, anyway.\" / \"Yes, sir.\" / \"Known a lot of Bills. They've all been good 'uns.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Nick Hornby, About A Boy, Victor Gollancz, published 1998, →ISBN, page 208:",
"text": "One of his neighbours opposite, a nice old guy with a stoop and a horrible little Yorkshire terrier, called him Bill - always had done and presumably always would, right up till the day he died. It actually irritated Will, who was not, he felt, by any stretch of the imagination, a Bill. Bill wouldn't smoke spliffs and listen to Nirvana. So why had he allowed this misapprehension to continue? Why hadn't he just said, four years ago, \"Actually my name is Will\"?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diminutive of the male given name William."
],
"id": "en-Bill-en-name-bs7lH3Mo",
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"William",
"William#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bīl",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بِيل"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بِيل"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Բիլ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Бил"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "比爾"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bǐ'ěr",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "比尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bill"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bill"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ბილ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Μπιλ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "बिल"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Vili"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Biru",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ビル"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "빌"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Piri"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "بیل"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bill"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "ru",
"english": "Bill",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Билл"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Guille"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 4",
"code": "uk",
"english": "Bill",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Білл"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 18 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English calculator words",
"parents": [
"Calculator words",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 16 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Bill-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 18 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English calculator words",
"parents": [
"Calculator words",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 16 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "Bill Williams River"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "Billary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "Billy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nickname for the British constabulary. Often called \"The Bill\" or \"Old Bill\""
],
"id": "en-Bill-en-name-b989Cr5h",
"links": [
[
"constabulary",
"constabulary#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, slang) A nickname for the British constabulary. Often called \"The Bill\" or \"Old Bill\""
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "Will"
}
],
"tags": [
"British",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪɫ]"
},
{
"enpr": "bîl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-us-bill.ogg/En-us-bill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-us-bill.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
}
],
"word": "Bill"
}
{
"categories": [
"English calculator words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bill Williams River"
},
{
"word": "Billary"
},
{
"word": "Billy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hypocorism of William. It is unclear how the initial W became a B; this could have been part of the medieval trend of swapping letters, similar to Dick for Rick.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Bill",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Will"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English diminutives of male given names",
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, John le Carré, Tinker. Tailor, Soldier, Spy, Simon&Schuster, published 2002, →ISBN, page 7:",
"text": "\"My other name's Bill,\" he said. \"I was christened Bill but Mr Thursgood calls me William.\" / \"Bill, eh. The unpaid Bill. Anyone ever call you that?\" / \"No, sir.\" / \"Good name, anyway.\" / \"Yes, sir.\" / \"Known a lot of Bills. They've all been good 'uns.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Nick Hornby, About A Boy, Victor Gollancz, published 1998, →ISBN, page 208:",
"text": "One of his neighbours opposite, a nice old guy with a stoop and a horrible little Yorkshire terrier, called him Bill - always had done and presumably always would, right up till the day he died. It actually irritated Will, who was not, he felt, by any stretch of the imagination, a Bill. Bill wouldn't smoke spliffs and listen to Nirvana. So why had he allowed this misapprehension to continue? Why hadn't he just said, four years ago, \"Actually my name is Will\"?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diminutive of the male given name William."
],
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"William",
"William#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A nickname for the British constabulary. Often called \"The Bill\" or \"Old Bill\""
],
"links": [
[
"constabulary",
"constabulary#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, slang) A nickname for the British constabulary. Often called \"The Bill\" or \"Old Bill\""
],
"tags": [
"British",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪɫ]"
},
{
"enpr": "bîl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-us-bill.ogg/En-us-bill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-us-bill.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bīl",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بِيل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بِيل"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Բիլ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Бил"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "比爾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bǐ'ěr",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "比尔"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bill"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bill"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ბილ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Μπιλ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "बिल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Vili"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Biru",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ビル"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "빌"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Piri"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bil",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "بیل"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bill"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "Bill",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Билл"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Guille"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "Bill",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Білл"
}
],
"word": "Bill"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Bill meaning in English (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.