See Ashgabat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Ashgabat meaning in English (23.1kB)
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "عِشْقآبَاد",
"lit": "city of love"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian عِشْقآبَاد (išq-ābād, literally “city of love”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "عِشْق<t:love>",
"3": "آبَاد<t:city>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "عِشْق (išq, “love”) + آبَاد (ābād, “city”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkmen Aşgabat, from Classical Persian عِشْقآبَاد (išq-ābād, literally “city of love”), compound of عِشْق (išq, “love”) + آبَاد (ābād, “city”).\nAlternatively, some historians believe that the city was originally named after Ashk/Arshk, the founder of the Arsacid Dynasty, and hold that the term عِشْق (išq) was a reinterpretation influenced by folk etymology.",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Turkmenistan",
"orig": "en:Cities in Turkmenistan",
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],
"glosses": [
"The capital and largest city of Turkmenistan."
],
"id": "en-Ashgabat-en-name-en:Q23438",
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[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Turkmenistan",
"Turkmenistan#English"
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"senseid": [
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"word": "Ashkabad"
},
{
"english": "via Russian",
"word": "Ashkhabad"
},
{
"word": "Ashqabat"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "Aŝxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ashgabat"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ashgabati"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ʾäšgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "አሽጋባት"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕašq ʔābād",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَشْق آبَاد"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ašgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Աշգաբատ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ašxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Աշխաբադ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "axgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "আশগাবাত"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşqabad"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "Aşxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "Aşqabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашҡабад"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ašhabát",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашгаба́т"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ašxabád",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашхаба́д"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "aśkhabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "আশখাবাদ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Ašhabád",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашхаба́д"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "akhrgabhat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "အက်ရှ်ဂါဘတ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "Ašxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "aa³ sap⁶ haa¹ baa¹ dak¹",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "阿什哈巴德"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āshíhābādé",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "阿什哈巴德"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ašchabad"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asjkahabad"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asjkhabad"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asjchabad"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "Ašhabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aŝgabato"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ashabad"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ašgabat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Achgabat"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ašxabadi",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "აშხაბადი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aschgabat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aschchabat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Asgkampát",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ασγκαμπάτ"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "aśgābāt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "અશ્ગાબાત"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "'ashgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אשגבאט"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aśqābād",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अश्क़ाबाद"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Asgabat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ashgabat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ashgabat"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Ashigabāto",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "アシガバート"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "Ašxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "asgābāt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ಅಸ್ಗಾಬಾತ್"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "aśgābāt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ಅಶ್ಗಾಬಾತ್"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Aşxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaahgiəbaat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "អាសហ្គាបាត"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Aseuhabateu",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "아스하바트"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "'eşqabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "عەشقاباد"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Aşhabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼāt kā bat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ອາສກາບັດ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ašgabata"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "Ašχabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ašchabadas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Ašhabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ashgabat"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aṣgābādāṇŭ",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "അഷ്ഗാബാദാണ്"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Axgabat"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "aśgābād",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "अश्गाबाद"
},
{
"code": "mdf",
"lang": "Moksha",
"roman": "Ašgabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашгабад"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Ašxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "aśgākurā",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "अश्गाकुरा"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "aśgābāt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "अश्गाबात"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asjkhabad"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ešqābād",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عشق آباد"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'ešq-âbâd",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "عشقآباد"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aszchabad"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ashgabat"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "Aśagabata",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ਅਸ਼ਗਬੱਤ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "aśagābāt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ਅਸ਼ਗਾਬਾਤ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Așgabat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ašxabád",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашхаба́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ašgabát",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашгаба́т"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Poltoráck",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Полтора́цк"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Asxabád",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Асхаба́д"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ašhabad"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "اشڪ آباد"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "ǣśgæbaṭ",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ඈශ්ගැබට්"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ašchabad"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ašhabad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Asjabad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asjchabad"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Ašxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Ašqobod",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашқобод"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "acukāpāt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "அசுகாபாத்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Aşkabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашкабад"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "aṣgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "అష్గబత్"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "àach-gaa-bàt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "อาชกาบัต"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a hri kha pad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ཨ་ཧྲི་ཁ་པད"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşkabat"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Ашгабат"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ašhabát",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашгаба́т"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ašxabád",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашхаба́д"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "aśk ābād",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اشک آباد"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "ashxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ئاشخاباد"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ashxobod"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "A-sơ-ga-bát"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "Ashgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашгабат"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "ashgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "אַשגאַבאַט"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q23438"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ashgabat"
]
}
],
"word": "Ashgabat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tk",
"3": "Aşgabat"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen Aşgabat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "عِشْقآبَاد",
"lit": "city of love"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian عِشْقآبَاد (išq-ābād, literally “city of love”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "عِشْق<t:love>",
"3": "آبَاد<t:city>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "عِشْق (išq, “love”) + آبَاد (ābād, “city”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkmen Aşgabat, from Classical Persian عِشْقآبَاد (išq-ābād, literally “city of love”), compound of عِشْق (išq, “love”) + آبَاد (ābād, “city”).\nAlternatively, some historians believe that the city was originally named after Ashk/Arshk, the founder of the Arsacid Dynasty, and hold that the term عِشْق (išq) was a reinterpretation influenced by folk etymology.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ashgabat",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Turkmen",
"English terms derived from Classical Persian",
"English terms derived from Turkmen",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabardian translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lezgi translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Moksha translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sindhi translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Cities in Turkmenistan",
"en:National capitals",
"en:Places in Turkmenistan"
],
"glosses": [
"The capital and largest city of Turkmenistan."
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Turkmenistan",
"Turkmenistan#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q23438"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q23438"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ashgabat"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"word": "Ashkabad"
},
{
"english": "via Russian",
"word": "Ashkhabad"
},
{
"word": "Ashqabat"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "Aŝxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ashgabat"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ashgabati"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ʾäšgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "አሽጋባት"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕašq ʔābād",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَشْق آبَاد"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ašgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Աշգաբատ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ašxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Աշխաբադ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "axgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "আশগাবাত"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşqabad"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "Aşxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "Aşqabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашҡабад"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ašhabát",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашгаба́т"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ašxabád",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашхаба́д"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "aśkhabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "আশখাবাদ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Ašhabád",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашхаба́д"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "akhrgabhat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "အက်ရှ်ဂါဘတ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "Ašxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "aa³ sap⁶ haa¹ baa¹ dak¹",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "阿什哈巴德"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āshíhābādé",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "阿什哈巴德"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ašchabad"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asjkahabad"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asjkhabad"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asjchabad"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "Ašhabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aŝgabato"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ashabad"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ašgabat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Achgabat"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ašxabadi",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "აშხაბადი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aschgabat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aschchabat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Asgkampát",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ασγκαμπάτ"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "aśgābāt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "અશ્ગાબાત"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "'ashgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אשגבאט"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aśqābād",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अश्क़ाबाद"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Asgabat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ashgabat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ashgabat"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Ashigabāto",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "アシガバート"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "Ašxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "asgābāt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ಅಸ್ಗಾಬಾತ್"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "aśgābāt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ಅಶ್ಗಾಬಾತ್"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Aşxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaahgiəbaat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "អាសហ្គាបាត"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Aseuhabateu",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "아스하바트"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "'eşqabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "عەشقاباد"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Aşhabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼāt kā bat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ອາສກາບັດ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ašgabata"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "Ašχabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ašchabadas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Ašhabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ashgabat"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aṣgābādāṇŭ",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "അഷ്ഗാബാദാണ്"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Axgabat"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "aśgābād",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "अश्गाबाद"
},
{
"code": "mdf",
"lang": "Moksha",
"roman": "Ašgabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашгабад"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Ašxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "aśgākurā",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "अश्गाकुरा"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "aśgābāt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "अश्गाबात"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asjkhabad"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ešqābād",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عشق آباد"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'ešq-âbâd",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "عشقآباد"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aszchabad"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ashgabat"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "Aśagabata",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ਅਸ਼ਗਬੱਤ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "aśagābāt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ਅਸ਼ਗਾਬਾਤ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Așgabat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ašxabád",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашхаба́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ašgabát",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашгаба́т"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Poltoráck",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Полтора́цк"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Asxabád",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Асхаба́д"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ašhabad"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "اشڪ آباد"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "ǣśgæbaṭ",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ඈශ්ගැබට්"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ašchabad"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ašhabad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Asjabad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asjchabad"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Ašxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашхабад"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Ašqobod",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашқобод"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "acukāpāt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "அசுகாபாத்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Aşkabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашкабад"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "aṣgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "అష్గబత్"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "àach-gaa-bàt",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "อาชกาบัต"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a hri kha pad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ཨ་ཧྲི་ཁ་པད"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşkabat"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Aşgabat"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Ашгабат"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ašhabát",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашгаба́т"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ašxabád",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ашхаба́д"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "aśk ābād",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اشک آباد"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "ashxabad",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "ئاشخاباد"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ashxobod"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "A-sơ-ga-bát"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "Ashgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"word": "Ашгабат"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "ashgabat",
"sense": "the capital of Turkmenistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "אַשגאַבאַט"
}
],
"word": "Ashgabat"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.