"AWOL" meaning in English

See AWOL in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈeɪ̯.wɔl/ [US], /ˈeɪ̯.wɑl/ [US], /ˈʔɐ.wɔl/ [Philippine]
Etymology: Acronym of absent without official leave, originally used in the United States military. Etymology templates: {{acronym|en||absent without official leave}} Acronym of absent without official leave Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} AWOL (not comparable)
  1. (originally military) Absent without official leave (permission). Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Military Derived forms: go AWOL Translations (absent without permission): unerlaubt abwesend (German), eigenmächtig abwesend (German), fòlòp (Haitian Creole), nieobecny bez zezwolenia (Polish), ausente sin permiso (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-AWOL-en-adj-FLT7bWRF

Noun

IPA: /ˈeɪ̯.wɔl/ [US], /ˈeɪ̯.wɑl/ [US], /ˈʔɐ.wɔl/ [Philippine] Forms: AWOLs [plural]
Etymology: Acronym of absent without official leave, originally used in the United States military. Etymology templates: {{acronym|en||absent without official leave}} Acronym of absent without official leave Head templates: {{en-noun}} AWOL (plural AWOLs)
  1. (military) Absence without proper authority from the properly appointed place of duty, or from unit, organization, or other place of duty at which one is required to be at the time prescribed. Categories (topical): Military Translations (military: absence without proper authority): luvaton poissaolo (Finnish), puntis [slang] (Finnish), unerlaubte Entfernung f unerlaubte Entfernung von der Truppe [feminine] (German), unerlaubte Abwesenheit [feminine] (German), unerlaubte Abwesenheit von der Truppe [feminine] (German), tyvperm [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), tjuvperm [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), desertor (Portuguese), самово́льная отлу́чка (samovólʹnaja otlúčka) [feminine] (Russian), самово́льное увольне́ние (samovólʹnoje uvolʹnénije) [neuter] (Russian), самово́лка (samovólka) [colloquial, feminine] (Russian), самохо́д (samoxód) [masculine, slang] (Russian), ausente sin licencia (Spanish), desertor [masculine] (Spanish), desertora [feminine] (Spanish), bondpermission [common-gender] (Swedish), frånvaro utan giltig orsak [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-AWOL-en-noun-58m1Xz6r Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 64 7 22 3 Topics: government, military, politics, war Disambiguation of 'military: absence without proper authority': 64 14 21 1
  2. (military) A person who holds AWOL status. Categories (topical): Military, Military Synonyms: awol, a.w.o.l., A.W.O.L. Translations (military: person who holds AWOL status): punttaaja (Finnish), desertor [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-AWOL-en-noun-rN~16B42 Disambiguation of Military: 0 30 70 0 0 Topics: government, military, politics, war Disambiguation of 'military: person who holds AWOL status': 4 85 9 1
  3. (by extension) Somebody who is absent without permission. Tags: broadly Categories (topical): People Synonyms (departure from military duty without permission): French leave, UA (english: unauthorized absence) Synonyms (other departure without permission): French leave, no-call-no-show [business] Translations (generic: one who is absent without permission): lintsari (Finnish), unerlaubt Abwesender (German), assente senza permesso (Italian), assente ingiustificato [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-AWOL-en-noun-Plnc8jad Disambiguation of People: 0 2 28 69 0 Disambiguation of 'departure from military duty without permission': 33 11 53 3 Disambiguation of 'other departure without permission': 24 6 66 4 Disambiguation of 'generic: one who is absent without permission': 16 12 66 6
  4. (figuratively) Someone or something missing. Tags: figuratively Translations (figuratively: someone or something missing): porté disparu (French)
    Sense id: en-AWOL-en-noun-7Xsn9PFg Disambiguation of 'figuratively: someone or something missing': 2 2 5 91

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for AWOL meaning in English (9.0kB)

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          "word": "unerlaubt abwesend"
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          "code": "de",
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          "word": "eigenmächtig abwesend"
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          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "absent without permission",
          "word": "fòlòp"
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          "word": "nieobecny bez zezwolenia"
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      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ̯.wɑl/",
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔɐ.wɔl/",
      "tags": [
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  ],
  "word": "AWOL"
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          "_dis1": "64 14 21 1",
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          "_dis1": "64 14 21 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
          "tags": [
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          "_dis1": "64 14 21 1",
          "code": "de",
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          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
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        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 21 1",
          "code": "nb",
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        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 21 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
          "word": "desertor"
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          "_dis1": "64 14 21 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "samovólʹnaja otlúčka",
          "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "самово́льная отлу́чка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 21 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "samovólʹnoje uvolʹnénije",
          "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "самово́льное увольне́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 21 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "samovólka",
          "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "самово́лка"
        },
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          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "samoxód",
          "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "самохо́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 21 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
          "word": "ausente sin licencia"
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          "code": "es",
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          "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
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          "code": "es",
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          "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
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          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
          "tags": [
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          "_dis1": "64 14 21 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
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        "A person who holds AWOL status."
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        "(military) A person who holds AWOL status."
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          "word": "a.w.o.l."
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          "_dis1": "4 3 83 4 6",
          "word": "A.W.O.L."
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          "_dis1": "4 85 9 1",
          "code": "fi",
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          "sense": "military: person who holds AWOL status",
          "word": "punttaaja"
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          "_dis1": "4 85 9 1",
          "code": "es",
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          "sense": "military: person who holds AWOL status",
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          "_dis": "0 2 28 69 0",
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        "Somebody who is absent without permission."
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Somebody who is absent without permission."
      ],
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        {
          "_dis1": "33 11 53 3",
          "sense": "departure from military duty without permission",
          "word": "French leave"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 11 53 3",
          "english": "unauthorized absence",
          "sense": "departure from military duty without permission",
          "word": "UA"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 6 66 4",
          "sense": "other departure without permission",
          "word": "French leave"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 6 66 4",
          "sense": "other departure without permission",
          "topics": [
            "business"
          ],
          "word": "no-call-no-show"
        }
      ],
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        "broadly"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 12 66 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "generic: one who is absent without permission",
          "word": "lintsari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 12 66 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "generic: one who is absent without permission",
          "word": "unerlaubt Abwesender"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 12 66 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "generic: one who is absent without permission",
          "word": "assente senza permesso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 12 66 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "generic: one who is absent without permission",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "assente ingiustificato"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Someone or something missing."
      ],
      "id": "en-AWOL-en-noun-7Xsn9PFg",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Someone or something missing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 91",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "figuratively: someone or something missing",
          "word": "porté disparu"
        }
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ̯.wɔl/",
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      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ̯.wɑl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔɐ.wɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "Philippine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "AWOL"
}
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      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ̯.wɑl/",
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      "word": "awol"
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      "word": "a.w.o.l."
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      "word": "A.W.O.L."
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    {
      "code": "de",
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      "sense": "absent without permission",
      "word": "unerlaubt abwesend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "absent without permission",
      "word": "eigenmächtig abwesend"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "absent without permission",
      "word": "fòlòp"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "absent without permission",
      "word": "nieobecny bez zezwolenia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "absent without permission",
      "word": "ausente sin permiso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "AWOL"
}

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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Acronym of absent without official leave, originally used in the United States military.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Military"
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      "glosses": [
        "Absence without proper authority from the properly appointed place of duty, or from unit, organization, or other place of duty at which one is required to be at the time prescribed."
      ],
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          "military",
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        ],
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        [
          "duty",
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) Absence without proper authority from the properly appointed place of duty, or from unit, organization, or other place of duty at which one is required to be at the time prescribed."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who holds AWOL status."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) A person who holds AWOL status."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Somebody who is absent without permission."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Somebody who is absent without permission."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Someone or something missing."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Someone or something missing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ̯.wɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ̯.wɑl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔɐ.wɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "Philippine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "departure from military duty without permission",
      "word": "French leave"
    },
    {
      "english": "unauthorized absence",
      "sense": "departure from military duty without permission",
      "word": "UA"
    },
    {
      "sense": "other departure without permission",
      "word": "French leave"
    },
    {
      "sense": "other departure without permission",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "no-call-no-show"
    },
    {
      "word": "awol"
    },
    {
      "word": "a.w.o.l."
    },
    {
      "word": "A.W.O.L."
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "word": "luvaton poissaolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "puntis"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "unerlaubte Entfernung f unerlaubte Entfernung von der Truppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "unerlaubte Abwesenheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "unerlaubte Abwesenheit von der Truppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tyvperm"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tjuvperm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "word": "desertor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samovólʹnaja otlúčka",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "самово́льная отлу́чка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samovólʹnoje uvolʹnénije",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "самово́льное увольне́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samovólka",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "самово́лка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samoxód",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "самохо́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "word": "ausente sin licencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "desertor"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "desertora"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bondpermission"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "military: absence without proper authority",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "frånvaro utan giltig orsak"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "military: person who holds AWOL status",
      "word": "punttaaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "military: person who holds AWOL status",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "desertor"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "generic: one who is absent without permission",
      "word": "lintsari"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "generic: one who is absent without permission",
      "word": "unerlaubt Abwesender"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "generic: one who is absent without permission",
      "word": "assente senza permesso"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "generic: one who is absent without permission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "assente ingiustificato"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "figuratively: someone or something missing",
      "word": "porté disparu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "AWOL"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.