See élan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "élan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French élan",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French élan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "élans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "élan (countable and uncountable, plural élans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "élan vital"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lancet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 2 2 34 16",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 7 1 1 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1916, Booth Tarkington, Penrod and Sam, page 197:",
"text": "Sam, carried away by the élan of the performance, was unable to resist joining them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1971, Deborah S. Davis, “The Cultural Revolution in Wuhan”, in The Cultural Revolution in the Provinces, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 159:",
"text": "The goal of the Cultural Revolution was to radicalize the whole society, to create mass participation at all levels of decision-making, and to restore the revolutionary élan of the 1940s.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 March 4, Alice Rawsthorn, “Farewell, Pocket Calculator?”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "A pocket calculator was the closest that most 1970s consumers came to owning anything with computational power, even if all it could do was basic math. Those tiny gizmos seemed enticing because they offered rare glimpses into the enigmatic world of technology, and the Sinclair Executive also had the élan of being the first one.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spirit; zeal; ardor."
],
"id": "en-élan-en-noun-0BvoKxQF",
"links": [
[
"Spirit",
"spirit#English"
],
[
"zeal",
"zeal"
],
[
"ardor",
"ardor"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "into"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "säpinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "kiihko"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "palo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Elan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "matangareka"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "wana"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "rika"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "whitawhita"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elã"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "elan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "stil och fart"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "schvung"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "geist"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 10 2 2 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001 10, Daniel Alef, Pale Truth, Titans of Fortune Publishing, →ISBN, page 189:",
"text": "Mary Ellen had never seen any woman, with the exception of Abigail, take such an active role in the company of men, though Abigail did it with élan and never directly or conspicuously.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 November 1, Anthony Horowitz, quoting Booklist, The Sentence is Death: A mind-bending murder mystery from the bestselling author of THE WORD IS MURDER, Random House, →ISBN:",
"text": "Despite [the] Holmesian frame story, the overall voice of the series is fresh and original, Horowitz writing with the effortless élan that distinguishes all of his work.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grace; style (especially apparently effortless)."
],
"id": "en-élan-en-noun-3a8UjT45",
"links": [
[
"Grace",
"grace#English"
],
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"effortless",
"effortless"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪˈlɑːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eɪˈlæn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-élan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%C3%A9lan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%C3%A9lan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%C3%A9lan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%C3%A9lan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elan"
}
],
"word": "élan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms spelled with É",
"English terms spelled with ◌́",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æn",
"Rhymes:English/æn/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn/2 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "élan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French élan",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French élan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "élans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "élan (countable and uncountable, plural élans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "élan vital"
},
{
"word": "lance"
},
{
"word": "lancet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1916, Booth Tarkington, Penrod and Sam, page 197:",
"text": "Sam, carried away by the élan of the performance, was unable to resist joining them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1971, Deborah S. Davis, “The Cultural Revolution in Wuhan”, in The Cultural Revolution in the Provinces, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 159:",
"text": "The goal of the Cultural Revolution was to radicalize the whole society, to create mass participation at all levels of decision-making, and to restore the revolutionary élan of the 1940s.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 March 4, Alice Rawsthorn, “Farewell, Pocket Calculator?”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "A pocket calculator was the closest that most 1970s consumers came to owning anything with computational power, even if all it could do was basic math. Those tiny gizmos seemed enticing because they offered rare glimpses into the enigmatic world of technology, and the Sinclair Executive also had the élan of being the first one.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spirit; zeal; ardor."
],
"links": [
[
"Spirit",
"spirit#English"
],
[
"zeal",
"zeal"
],
[
"ardor",
"ardor"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001 10, Daniel Alef, Pale Truth, Titans of Fortune Publishing, →ISBN, page 189:",
"text": "Mary Ellen had never seen any woman, with the exception of Abigail, take such an active role in the company of men, though Abigail did it with élan and never directly or conspicuously.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 November 1, Anthony Horowitz, quoting Booklist, The Sentence is Death: A mind-bending murder mystery from the bestselling author of THE WORD IS MURDER, Random House, →ISBN:",
"text": "Despite [the] Holmesian frame story, the overall voice of the series is fresh and original, Horowitz writing with the effortless élan that distinguishes all of his work.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grace; style (especially apparently effortless)."
],
"links": [
[
"Grace",
"grace#English"
],
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"effortless",
"effortless"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪˈlɑːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eɪˈlæn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-élan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%C3%A9lan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%C3%A9lan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%C3%A9lan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%C3%A9lan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elan"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "into"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "säpinä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "kiihko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "palo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Elan"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "matangareka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "wana"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "rika"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "whitawhita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elã"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élan"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "elan"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "stil och fart"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "schvung"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spirit, zeal",
"word": "geist"
}
],
"word": "élan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for élan meaning in English (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.