"élan vital" meaning in English

See élan vital in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /eɪˈlɑn viˈtɑl/
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French élan vital (“life force”, literally “vital impetus/force”), coined by Henri Bergson in 1907. Etymology templates: {{ubor|en|fr|élan vital|lit=vital impetus/force|t=life force}} Unadapted borrowing from French élan vital (“life force”, literally “vital impetus/force”), {{coinage|en|Henri Bergson|in=1907|nocap=1|nocat=1}} coined by Henri Bergson in 1907 Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} élan vital (uncountable)
  1. The life force or vital principle posited in the philosophy of Henri Bergson; any mysterious or creative vital principle. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Pseudoscience Related terms: vitalism Translations (life force in the philosophy of Henri Bergson): élan vital [masculine] (French), élan vital [masculine] (Polish)
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          "ref": "1920 April, F[rancis] Scott Fitzgerald, chapter 5, in This Side of Paradise, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, book II (The Education of a Personage), page 285:",
          "text": "Progress was a labyrinth. . . people plunging blindly in and then rushing wildly back, shouting that they had found it. . . the invisible king—the élan vital—the principle of evolution. . .",
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        {
          "ref": "1921, Aldous Huxley, chapter 5, in Crome Yellow, London: Chatto & Windus, page 40:",
          "text": "She turned astonished blue eyes towards Mr. Wimbush, then let them fall on to the seething mass of élan vital that fermented in the sty.",
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          "ref": "2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, reprint edition (fiction; paperback), New York: Penguin Books, published 2007, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 714:",
          "text": "Electricity! the force of the future—for everything, you know, including the élan vital itself, will soon be proven electrical in nature.",
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          "word": "élan vital"
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          "ref": "1921, Aldous Huxley, chapter 5, in Crome Yellow, London: Chatto & Windus, page 40:",
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          "ref": "2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, reprint edition (fiction; paperback), New York: Penguin Books, published 2007, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 714:",
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      "sense": "life force in the philosophy of Henri Bergson",
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      "word": "élan vital"
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      "sense": "life force in the philosophy of Henri Bergson",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "élan vital"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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