See élan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prendre son élan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "élan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: élan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: élan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Elan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Elan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Elan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "elã",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: elã, élan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: elã, élan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "elan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: elan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: elan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "élancer"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal of élancer",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal of élancer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "élans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "élan m (plural élans)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"id": "en-élan-fr-noun-pomZrdMl",
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is gaining momentum.",
"text": "Il prend son élan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"momentum"
],
"id": "en-élan-fr-noun-RGvjCGZO",
"links": [
[
"momentum",
"momentum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "fr:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 2 2 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 62 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 72 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"run up"
],
"id": "en-élan-fr-noun-lTCGDytM",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"run up",
"run up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) run up"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.lɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-élan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "élans"
}
],
"word": "élan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bat",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Baltic",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Baltic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "élans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "élan m (plural élans)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 10 2 2 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 38 55",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "fr:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moose, elk"
],
"id": "en-élan-fr-noun-p2dPawbu",
"links": [
[
"moose",
"moose"
],
[
"elk",
"elk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.lɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-élan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "élans"
}
],
"word": "élan"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French deverbals",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Baltic languages",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Cervids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prendre son élan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "élan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: élan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: élan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Elan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Elan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Elan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "elã",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: elã, élan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: elã, élan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "elan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: elan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: elan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "élancer"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal of élancer",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal of élancer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "élans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "élan m (plural élans)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is gaining momentum.",
"text": "Il prend son élan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"momentum"
],
"links": [
[
"momentum",
"momentum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"run up"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"run up",
"run up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) run up"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.lɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-élan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "élans"
}
],
"word": "élan"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Baltic languages",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Cervids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bat",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Baltic",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Baltic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "élans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "élan m (plural élans)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"moose, elk"
],
"links": [
[
"moose",
"moose"
],
[
"elk",
"elk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.lɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-élan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9lan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "élans"
}
],
"word": "élan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for élan meaning in French (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.