See jw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jw meaning in Egyptian (29.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jwms"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲉ-"
},
"expansion": "Coptic: ⲉ- (e-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Coptic: ⲉ- (e-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲉⲧⲉ-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Coptic: ⲉⲧⲉ- (ete-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Coptic: ⲉⲧⲉ- (ete-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲣⲉϥ-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Coptic: ⲣⲉϥ- (ref-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Coptic: ⲣⲉϥ- (ref-)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-w proclitic",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "particles",
"head": "<hiero>i-w</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "i-w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proclitic",
"head": "<hiero>i-w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-w proclitic",
"name": "egy-part"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 3 4 0 7 0 1 13 16 17 8 8 2 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 6 2 1 5 1 5 17 16 14 9 7 2 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 6 2 1 4 1 4 17 16 16 9 7 2 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian proclitic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"asserts the reality of a following statement with a verb in the perfect, perfect passive, or imperfective, or else with an adverbial or adjectival predicate, probably serving as a realis modal particle; see usage notes"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-particle-SYhMGhdL",
"links": [
[
"realis modal",
"w:realis mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Egyptian, Middle Egyptian) asserts the reality of a following statement with a verb in the perfect, perfect passive, or imperfective, or else with an adverbial or adjectival predicate, probably serving as a realis modal particle; see usage notes"
],
"tags": [
"Middle-Egyptian",
"Old-Egyptian"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 3 4 0 7 0 1 13 16 17 8 8 2 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 6 2 1 5 1 5 17 16 14 9 7 2 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 6 2 1 4 1 4 17 16 16 9 7 2 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian proclitic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introduces an adverbial clause with a pronominal subject; see usage notes"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-particle-j9CyvSQQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Egyptian, Middle Egyptian) introduces an adverbial clause with a pronominal subject; see usage notes"
],
"tags": [
"Middle-Egyptian",
"Old-Egyptian"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 3 4 0 7 0 1 13 16 17 8 8 2 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 6 2 1 5 1 5 17 16 14 9 7 2 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 6 2 1 4 1 4 17 16 16 9 7 2 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian proclitic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there is, there are; introduces an independent existential clause"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-particle-hbLvduAv",
"links": [
[
"there is",
"there is"
],
[
"there are",
"there are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Old Egyptian, rare, with a following bare noun phrase) there is, there are; introduces an independent existential clause"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a following bare noun phrase"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Egyptian",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introduces a subordinate circumstantial clause"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-particle-vjDdYYhQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Egyptian) introduces a subordinate circumstantial clause"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Egyptian"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introduces a sentence in the third future"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-particle-Z6y5qy~3",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Egyptian) introduces a sentence in the third future"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Egyptian"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "i-W"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "i-i-i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "i-i-i-w"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "i-A"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "j"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jyw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "[Old Kingdom]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "before suffix pronouns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "before names"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jꜣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "[Late Period]"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jww-ḥrjw-jb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jw-m-jtrw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jw-n-ꜣmw-m-sḫt-sjsj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rww-ḏr-jꜣḫw"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"alt1": "-ⲓ-"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: -ⲓ- (-i-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲕϩ"
},
"expansion": "ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲕϩ (pilakh)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: -ⲓ- (-i-) in ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲕϩ (pilakh)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "N18:N23*Z1",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jwwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>N18:N23*Z1</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "N18:N23*Z1",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>N18:N23*Z1</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "N18:N23*Z1 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jw",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then I was put on an island by a wave of the sea.",
"ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 39–41",
"text": "aHa-a:n-A1-r:a-k\\-w-A1-r-iw:N23*Z1-i:n-wA-A-w-mw-n-M14-wr-r:N36\nꜥḥꜥ.n.j rḏj.kw r jw jn wꜣw n(j) wꜣḏ-wr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"island"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-noun-KM0sXBXR",
"links": [
[
"island",
"island"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"regions, lands (+ genitive: of (the earth, Egypt, etc.))"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-noun-x0IAIqiM",
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) regions, lands (+ genitive: of (the earth, Egypt, etc.))"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jꜣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "[Late Period]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "N18"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "N18:Z1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "i-A-N18"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "N18:W*W-N23:Z1-Z3"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "r:W*W-N21:Z2ss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "r:W*W-N21:Z1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "r:W*W-Y1:Z2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "i-A-W:H_SPACE-N18:N18:N18"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jww"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rww"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jꜣww"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "[chiefly Greco-Roman Period]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "in the plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "[Greco-Roman Period]"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jwyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ẖrj-jw"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "E9-w-nDs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-nDs</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "E9-w-nDs",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-nDs</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "E9-w-nDs m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sin against a god",
"roman": "jw nṯr",
"text": "E9-w-nDs-nTr",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sin against a god",
"roman": "jw n nṯr",
"text": "E9-w-nDs:Z2-n-nTr",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrongdoing, misconduct, evil"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-noun-Sznmf~ar",
"links": [
[
"wrongdoing",
"wrongdoing"
],
[
"misconduct",
"misconduct"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrongness, injustice, error"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-noun-4G8Lbx58",
"links": [
[
"wrongness",
"wrongness"
],
[
"injustice",
"injustice"
],
[
"error",
"error"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune; wrong or evil suffered"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-noun-s~8q5fAH",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "[Late Period]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "E9-w-nDs:Z2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "E9-nDs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Aw:W-Y1:Z2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Aw-w-Y1V"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Aw:W-nDs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ꜣw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "[18th Dynasty]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "[Late Egyptian]"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "E9-w-E14",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jwwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-E14</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "E9-w-E14",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-E14</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "E9-w-E14 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jw",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "jwjw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jwjw"
},
{
"word": "ṯzm"
},
{
"word": "E9:W-F27"
},
{
"word": "[New Kingdom]"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "in hieratic"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "E9-w-T30 2-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-T30</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "E9-w-T30",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2-lit",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-T30</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "E9-w-T30 2-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jw",
"2": "jww"
},
"name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"adj-decl-type": "gem",
"cnsv": "jw.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "jw.jn.tj1, jw.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "jwt",
"gem": "jww",
"head": "jw",
"imp": "jw, j.jw",
"inf": "jw",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "jw, j.jw1",
"ipfv-m": "m jw",
"ipfv-pass": "j.jw.tj1,jw.tw2, j.jw.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "j.jw1, j.jww1 5, jw, jwj6, jwy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "jw, jww5",
"ipfv-rel": "j.jw1, jw, jwy, jww5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr jw",
"neg-comp": "jww, jw",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "jw.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "jw.ḫr.tj1, jw.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "jww, jw",
"pfv": "jw",
"pfv-pass": "jw.tj1, jw.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "jw",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "jww, jwwj6, jw2, jww2 5, jwy2 5",
"pfv-rel": "jw",
"pot": "jw.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "jw.kꜣ.tj1, jw.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "jw.n",
"prf-pass": "jw.n.tj1, jw.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "jw.n",
"pros": "jw",
"pros-pass": "jww",
"pros-pass-tw": "jw.tj1, jw.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "jwtj4, jwt4",
"pros-r": "r jw",
"pros-rel": "jw, jwtj7",
"sbjv": "jw, j.jw1",
"sbjv-pass": "j.jw.tj1,jw.tw2, j.jw.tw2",
"stat": "jw",
"stem": "jw",
"term": "jwt",
"type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to sever, to cut off (something) (+ r: from (something else))"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-verb-n1gkVgim",
"links": [
[
"sever",
"sever"
],
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"r",
"r#Egyptian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to sever, to cut off (something) (+ r: from (something else))"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to sever, to cut through (something)"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-verb-bV-30RZ~",
"links": [
[
"sever",
"sever"
],
[
"cut through",
"cut through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to sever, to cut through (something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "[Late Period]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "in hieratic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "E9-w-Z9"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "E9:W-T30:D40"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "[Middle Kingdom]"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "E9-w-P1",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jwyt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jwwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jwywj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jwytj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jwyw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jwwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jwywt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jwyt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-P1</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "E9-w-P1",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-P1</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "E9-w-P1",
"name": "egy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jw",
"ptcp": "ppinf"
},
"name": "egy-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 0 3 4 0 7 0 1 13 16 17 8 8 2 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 6 2 1 5 1 5 17 16 14 9 7 2 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 6 2 1 4 1 4 17 16 16 9 7 2 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian proclitic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to leave boatless, to strand”): boatless",
"word": "jwj"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfective passive participle of jwj (“to leave boatless, to strand”): boatless"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-adj-UAjrWKto",
"links": [
[
"jwj",
"jwj#Egyptian"
],
[
"boatless",
"boatless"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "E9-w-A2 2-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-A2</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "E9-w-A2",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2-lit",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-A2</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "E9-w-A2 2-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jw",
"2": "jww",
"intr": "1"
},
"name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"adj-decl-type": "gem",
"cnsv": "jw.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "jw.jn.tj1, jw.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "jwt",
"gem": "jww",
"head": "jw",
"imp": "jw, j.jw",
"inf": "jw",
"intr": "1",
"ipfv": "jw, j.jw1",
"ipfv-m": "m jw",
"ipfv-pass": "j.jw.tj1,jw.tw2, j.jw.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "j.jw1, j.jww1 5, jw, jwj6, jwy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "jw, jww5",
"ipfv-rel": "j.jw1, jw, jwy, jww5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr jw",
"neg-comp": "jww, jw",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "jw.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "jw.ḫr.tj1, jw.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "jww, jw",
"pfv": "jw",
"pfv-pass": "jw.tj1, jw.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "jw",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "jww, jwwj6, jw2, jww2 5, jwy2 5",
"pfv-rel": "jw",
"pot": "jw.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "jw.kꜣ.tj1, jw.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "jw.n",
"prf-pass": "jw.n.tj1, jw.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "jw.n",
"pros": "jw",
"pros-pass": "jww",
"pros-pass-tw": "jw.tj1, jw.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "jwtj4, jwt4",
"pros-r": "r jw",
"pros-rel": "jw, jwtj7",
"sbjv": "jw, j.jw1",
"sbjv-pass": "j.jw.tj1,jw.tw2, j.jw.tw2",
"stat": "jw",
"stem": "jw",
"term": "jwt",
"type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to wail, to lament (+ n: for, over (someone))"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-verb-lCESqssj",
"links": [
[
"wail",
"wail"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"n",
"n#Egyptian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to wail, to lament (+ n: for, over (someone))"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to compain about (someone)"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-verb-bqGmvXL4",
"links": [
[
"ḥr",
"ḥr#Egyptian"
],
[
"compain",
"compain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, with ḥr) to compain about (someone)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ḥr"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "[Greco-Roman Period]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "E9:W-mw«B28»"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-w",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-w</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "i-w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>i-w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-w m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian hapax legomena",
"parents": [
"Hapax legomena",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunchback"
],
"id": "en-jw-egy-noun-RBrY7wEx",
"links": [
[
"hunchback",
"hunchback"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax) hunchback"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adjectives",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian proclitic particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jwms"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲉ-"
},
"expansion": "Coptic: ⲉ- (e-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Coptic: ⲉ- (e-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲉⲧⲉ-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Coptic: ⲉⲧⲉ- (ete-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Coptic: ⲉⲧⲉ- (ete-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲣⲉϥ-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Coptic: ⲣⲉϥ- (ref-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Coptic: ⲣⲉϥ- (ref-)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-w proclitic",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "particles",
"head": "<hiero>i-w</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "i-w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proclitic",
"head": "<hiero>i-w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-w proclitic",
"name": "egy-part"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Egyptian",
"Old Egyptian"
],
"glosses": [
"asserts the reality of a following statement with a verb in the perfect, perfect passive, or imperfective, or else with an adverbial or adjectival predicate, probably serving as a realis modal particle; see usage notes"
],
"links": [
[
"realis modal",
"w:realis mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Egyptian, Middle Egyptian) asserts the reality of a following statement with a verb in the perfect, perfect passive, or imperfective, or else with an adverbial or adjectival predicate, probably serving as a realis modal particle; see usage notes"
],
"tags": [
"Middle-Egyptian",
"Old-Egyptian"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Egyptian",
"Old Egyptian"
],
"glosses": [
"introduces an adverbial clause with a pronominal subject; see usage notes"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Egyptian, Middle Egyptian) introduces an adverbial clause with a pronominal subject; see usage notes"
],
"tags": [
"Middle-Egyptian",
"Old-Egyptian"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with rare senses",
"Old Egyptian"
],
"glosses": [
"there is, there are; introduces an independent existential clause"
],
"links": [
[
"there is",
"there is"
],
[
"there are",
"there are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Old Egyptian, rare, with a following bare noun phrase) there is, there are; introduces an independent existential clause"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a following bare noun phrase"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Egyptian",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Egyptian"
],
"glosses": [
"introduces a subordinate circumstantial clause"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Egyptian) introduces a subordinate circumstantial clause"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Egyptian"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Egyptian"
],
"glosses": [
"introduces a sentence in the third future"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Egyptian) introduces a sentence in the third future"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Egyptian"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i-W"
},
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "i-i-i"
},
{
"word": "i-i-i-w"
},
{
"word": "i-A"
},
{
"word": "r"
},
{
"word": "j"
},
{
"word": "jy"
},
{
"word": "jyw"
},
{
"word": "jꜣ"
},
{
"word": "[Old Kingdom]"
},
{
"word": "[Late Period]"
},
{
"word": "before suffix pronouns"
},
{
"word": "before names"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adjectives",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian proclitic particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jww-ḥrjw-jb"
},
{
"word": "jw-m-jtrw"
},
{
"word": "jw-n-ꜣmw-m-sḫt-sjsj"
},
{
"word": "rww-ḏr-jꜣḫw"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"alt1": "-ⲓ-"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: -ⲓ- (-i-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲕϩ"
},
"expansion": "ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲕϩ (pilakh)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: -ⲓ- (-i-) in ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲕϩ (pilakh)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "N18:N23*Z1",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jwwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>N18:N23*Z1</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "N18:N23*Z1",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>N18:N23*Z1</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "N18:N23*Z1 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jw",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then I was put on an island by a wave of the sea.",
"ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 39–41",
"text": "aHa-a:n-A1-r:a-k\\-w-A1-r-iw:N23*Z1-i:n-wA-A-w-mw-n-M14-wr-r:N36\nꜥḥꜥ.n.j rḏj.kw r jw jn wꜣw n(j) wꜣḏ-wr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"island"
],
"links": [
[
"island",
"island"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"regions, lands (+ genitive: of (the earth, Egypt, etc.))"
],
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) regions, lands (+ genitive: of (the earth, Egypt, etc.))"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "N18"
},
{
"word": "N18:Z1"
},
{
"word": "i-A-N18"
},
{
"word": "N18:W*W-N23:Z1-Z3"
},
{
"word": "r:W*W-N21:Z2ss"
},
{
"word": "r:W*W-N21:Z1"
},
{
"word": "r:W*W-Y1:Z2"
},
{
"word": "i-A-W:H_SPACE-N18:N18:N18"
},
{
"word": "jꜣ"
},
{
"word": "jww"
},
{
"word": "rww"
},
{
"word": "jꜣww"
},
{
"word": "[Late Period]"
},
{
"word": "[chiefly Greco-Roman Period]"
},
{
"word": "[Greco-Roman Period]"
},
{
"word": "in the plural"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adjectives",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian proclitic particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jwyt"
},
{
"word": "ẖrj-jw"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "E9-w-nDs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-nDs</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "E9-w-nDs",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-nDs</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "E9-w-nDs m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sin against a god",
"roman": "jw nṯr",
"text": "E9-w-nDs-nTr",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sin against a god",
"roman": "jw n nṯr",
"text": "E9-w-nDs:Z2-n-nTr",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrongdoing, misconduct, evil"
],
"links": [
[
"wrongdoing",
"wrongdoing"
],
[
"misconduct",
"misconduct"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrongness, injustice, error"
],
"links": [
[
"wrongness",
"wrongness"
],
[
"injustice",
"injustice"
],
[
"error",
"error"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune; wrong or evil suffered"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "E9-w-nDs:Z2"
},
{
"word": "E9-nDs"
},
{
"word": "Aw:W-Y1:Z2"
},
{
"word": "Aw-w-Y1V"
},
{
"word": "Aw:W-nDs"
},
{
"word": "ꜣw"
},
{
"word": "[18th Dynasty]"
},
{
"word": "[Late Egyptian]"
},
{
"word": "[Late Period]"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adjectives",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian proclitic particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jwjw"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "E9-w-E14",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jwwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-E14</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "E9-w-E14",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-E14</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "E9-w-E14 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jw",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jwjw"
},
{
"word": "ṯzm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "E9:W-F27"
},
{
"word": "[New Kingdom]"
},
{
"word": "in hieratic"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adjectives",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian proclitic particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "E9-w-T30 2-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-T30</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "E9-w-T30",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2-lit",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-T30</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "E9-w-T30 2-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jw",
"2": "jww"
},
"name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"adj-decl-type": "gem",
"cnsv": "jw.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "jw.jn.tj1, jw.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "jwt",
"gem": "jww",
"head": "jw",
"imp": "jw, j.jw",
"inf": "jw",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "jw, j.jw1",
"ipfv-m": "m jw",
"ipfv-pass": "j.jw.tj1,jw.tw2, j.jw.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "j.jw1, j.jww1 5, jw, jwj6, jwy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "jw, jww5",
"ipfv-rel": "j.jw1, jw, jwy, jww5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr jw",
"neg-comp": "jww, jw",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "jw.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "jw.ḫr.tj1, jw.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "jww, jw",
"pfv": "jw",
"pfv-pass": "jw.tj1, jw.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "jw",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "jww, jwwj6, jw2, jww2 5, jwy2 5",
"pfv-rel": "jw",
"pot": "jw.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "jw.kꜣ.tj1, jw.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "jw.n",
"prf-pass": "jw.n.tj1, jw.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "jw.n",
"pros": "jw",
"pros-pass": "jww",
"pros-pass-tw": "jw.tj1, jw.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "jwtj4, jwt4",
"pros-r": "r jw",
"pros-rel": "jw, jwtj7",
"sbjv": "jw, j.jw1",
"sbjv-pass": "j.jw.tj1,jw.tw2, j.jw.tw2",
"stat": "jw",
"stem": "jw",
"term": "jwt",
"type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sever, to cut off (something) (+ r: from (something else))"
],
"links": [
[
"sever",
"sever"
],
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"r",
"r#Egyptian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to sever, to cut off (something) (+ r: from (something else))"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sever, to cut through (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"sever",
"sever"
],
[
"cut through",
"cut through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to sever, to cut through (something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "E9-w-Z9"
},
{
"word": "E9:W-T30:D40"
},
{
"word": "[Middle Kingdom]"
},
{
"word": "[Late Period]"
},
{
"word": "in hieratic"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adjectives",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian proclitic particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "E9-w-P1",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jwyt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jwwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jwywj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jwytj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jwyw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jwwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jwywt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jwyt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-P1</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "E9-w-P1",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-P1</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "E9-w-P1",
"name": "egy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jw",
"ptcp": "ppinf"
},
"name": "egy-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to leave boatless, to strand”): boatless",
"word": "jwj"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfective passive participle of jwj (“to leave boatless, to strand”): boatless"
],
"links": [
[
"jwj",
"jwj#Egyptian"
],
[
"boatless",
"boatless"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adjectives",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian proclitic particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "E9-w-A2 2-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jw.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "j.jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-A2</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "E9-w-A2",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2-lit",
"head": "<hiero>E9-w-A2</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "E9-w-A2 2-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jw",
"2": "jww",
"intr": "1"
},
"name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"adj-decl-type": "gem",
"cnsv": "jw.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "jw.jn.tj1, jw.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "jwt",
"gem": "jww",
"head": "jw",
"imp": "jw, j.jw",
"inf": "jw",
"intr": "1",
"ipfv": "jw, j.jw1",
"ipfv-m": "m jw",
"ipfv-pass": "j.jw.tj1,jw.tw2, j.jw.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "j.jw1, j.jww1 5, jw, jwj6, jwy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "jw, jww5",
"ipfv-rel": "j.jw1, jw, jwy, jww5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr jw",
"neg-comp": "jww, jw",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "jw.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "jw.ḫr.tj1, jw.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "jww, jw",
"pfv": "jw",
"pfv-pass": "jw.tj1, jw.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "jw",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "jww, jwwj6, jw2, jww2 5, jwy2 5",
"pfv-rel": "jw",
"pot": "jw.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "jw.kꜣ.tj1, jw.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "jw.n",
"prf-pass": "jw.n.tj1, jw.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "jw.n",
"pros": "jw",
"pros-pass": "jww",
"pros-pass-tw": "jw.tj1, jw.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "jwtj4, jwt4",
"pros-r": "r jw",
"pros-rel": "jw, jwtj7",
"sbjv": "jw, j.jw1",
"sbjv-pass": "j.jw.tj1,jw.tw2, j.jw.tw2",
"stat": "jw",
"stem": "jw",
"term": "jwt",
"type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wail, to lament (+ n: for, over (someone))"
],
"links": [
[
"wail",
"wail"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"n",
"n#Egyptian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to wail, to lament (+ n: for, over (someone))"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to compain about (someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"ḥr",
"ḥr#Egyptian"
],
[
"compain",
"compain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, with ḥr) to compain about (someone)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ḥr"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "E9:W-mw«B28»"
},
{
"word": "[Greco-Roman Period]"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adjectives",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian proclitic particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-w",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-w</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "i-w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>i-w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-w m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian hapax legomena"
],
"glosses": [
"hunchback"
],
"links": [
[
"hunchback",
"hunchback"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax) hunchback"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jw"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.