"ṯzm" meaning in Egyptian

See ṯzm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃɛzɛm/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: T:z-m-E14 [canonical, masculine], masculine [table-tags], ṯzm [singular], ṯzmwj [dual], ṯzmw [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Afroasiatic. Cognates include Kabyle aqjun, Blin ግድጝ (gédéň) and Birgit kájàŋ. Etymology templates: {{inh|egy|afa-pro|-}} Proto-Afroasiatic, {{cog|kab|aqjun}} Kabyle aqjun, {{cog|byn|ግድጝ|tr=gédéň}} Blin ግድጝ (gédéň), {{cog|btf|kájàŋ}} Birgit kájàŋ Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>T:z-m-E14</hiero>}} T:z-m-E14, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>T:z-m-E14</hiero>}} T:z-m-E14 m Inflection templates: {{egy-decl-noun|ṯzm|g=m}}
  1. hound (variously described as “greyhound”, “basenji”, etc.) Categories (lifeform): Dogs Synonyms: T:z-m-F27 Related terms: jw, jwjw
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Tesem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Tesem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Tesem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kab",
        "2": "aqjun"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabyle aqjun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "byn",
        "2": "ግድጝ",
        "tr": "gédéň"
      },
      "expansion": "Blin ግድጝ (gédéň)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "btf",
        "2": "kájàŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Birgit kájàŋ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic. Cognates include Kabyle aqjun, Blin ግድጝ (gédéň) and Birgit kájàŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "T:z-m-E14",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṯzm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṯzmwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṯzmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>T:z-m-E14</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "T:z-m-E14",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>T:z-m-E14</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "T:z-m-E14 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ṯzm",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "egy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Blin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "egy:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The hound that was the protector of His Majesty. His name is Abutiu.",
          "ref": "6th Dynasty, Giza, Western Cemetery, Shaft G 2188 Y, Block of sunk relief inscription mentioning the dog Abutiu (35-10-22/Cairo JE 67573), lines 1–2",
          "roman": "ṯzm wnn stp-zꜣ r ḥm.f ꜥbwtjw rn.f",
          "text": "T:z-m-E14-M42-n:n-stp-V16:r-Hm-f-!-a-b-w-tyw-E14:r-n:f",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hound (variously described as “greyhound”, “basenji”, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ṯzm-egy-noun-RgKAwScR",
      "links": [
        [
          "hound",
          "hound"
        ],
        [
          "greyhound",
          "greyhound"
        ],
        [
          "basenji",
          "basenji"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "jw"
        },
        {
          "word": "jwjw"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "T:z-m-F27"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃɛzɛm/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ṯzm"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Tesem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Tesem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Tesem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kab",
        "2": "aqjun"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabyle aqjun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "byn",
        "2": "ግድጝ",
        "tr": "gédéň"
      },
      "expansion": "Blin ግድጝ (gédéň)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "btf",
        "2": "kájàŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Birgit kájàŋ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic. Cognates include Kabyle aqjun, Blin ግድጝ (gédéň) and Birgit kájàŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "T:z-m-E14",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṯzm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṯzmwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṯzmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>T:z-m-E14</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "T:z-m-E14",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>T:z-m-E14</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "T:z-m-E14 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ṯzm",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "egy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jw"
    },
    {
      "word": "jwjw"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Blin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Egyptian lemmas",
        "Egyptian masculine nouns",
        "Egyptian nouns",
        "Egyptian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
        "Egyptian terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
        "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Egyptian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "egy:Dogs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The hound that was the protector of His Majesty. His name is Abutiu.",
          "ref": "6th Dynasty, Giza, Western Cemetery, Shaft G 2188 Y, Block of sunk relief inscription mentioning the dog Abutiu (35-10-22/Cairo JE 67573), lines 1–2",
          "roman": "ṯzm wnn stp-zꜣ r ḥm.f ꜥbwtjw rn.f",
          "text": "T:z-m-E14-M42-n:n-stp-V16:r-Hm-f-!-a-b-w-tyw-E14:r-n:f",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hound (variously described as “greyhound”, “basenji”, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hound",
          "hound"
        ],
        [
          "greyhound",
          "greyhound"
        ],
        [
          "basenji",
          "basenji"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃɛzɛm/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "T:z-m-F27"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ṯzm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ṯzm meaning in Egyptian (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'T:z-m-E14' in 'T:z-m-E14 m'",
  "path": [
    "ṯzm"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ṯzm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.