"ḥꜣtj" meaning in Egyptian

See ḥꜣtj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ħuˈʀiːtij/ [adjective], /ħuˈʀiːtij/ [adjective], /ˈħwiːtə/ [adjective], /ħwiːt/ [adjective], /ħuˈʀiːtij/ [adjective], /ħuˈʀiːtij/ [adjective], /ˈħwiːtə/ [adjective], /u/ [adjective], /ħuˈʀiː/ [adjective], /ħuˈjiː/ [adjective], /ˈħwiː/ [adjective], /ħwiːt/ [adjective], /ˈħuʀtVj/ [noun], /ˈħuʀtVj/ [noun], /ˈħuːtə/ [noun], /ˈħeːt/ [noun], /ˈħuʀtVj/ [noun], /ˈħuʀtVj/ [noun], /ˈħuːtə/ [noun], /ˈħeːt/ [noun], /hɑti/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Etymology: From ḥꜣt (“front”) + -j (nisba ending). The noun is traditionally regarded as simply a nominalized use of this nisba adjective, thus literally ‘the frontal (organ)’. However, note the different developments in Coptic. Some have instead suggested an Indo-European source for the noun; compare Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr. Etymology templates: {{af|egy|ḥꜣt|-j|gloss1=front|pos2=nisba ending}} ḥꜣt (“front”) + -j (nisba ending), {{der|egy|ine}} Indo-European, {{cog|ine-pro|*ḱḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr Head templates: {{head|egy|adjectives|head=<hiero>HAt:t*y</hiero>}} HAt:t*y, {{egy-adj|head=<hiero>HAt:t*y</hiero>}} HAt:t*y Forms: HAt:t*y [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], ḥꜣtj [masculine, singular], ḥꜣtt [feminine, singular], ḥꜣtjwj [dual, masculine], ḥꜣtwj [dual, masculine], ḥꜣttj [dual, feminine], ḥꜣtjw [masculine, plural], ḥꜣtw [masculine, plural], ḥꜣtwt [feminine, plural], ḥꜣtt [feminine, plural]
  1. frontal
    Sense id: en-ḥꜣtj-egy-adj-nyH930mB
  2. (Late Egyptian) first Tags: Late-Egyptian Synonyms: tpj (english: Old and Middle Egyptian)
    Sense id: en-ḥꜣtj-egy-adj-p5N7ZLjK Categories (other): Egyptian ordinal numbers, Late Egyptian, Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Egyptian terms suffixed with -j, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 2 60 2 23 13 Disambiguation of Egyptian terms suffixed with -j: 3 53 4 22 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 61 2 28 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 66 2 26 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ḥꜣtj-ꜥ, ḥꜣtt

Noun

IPA: /ħuˈʀiːtij/ [adjective], /ħuˈʀiːtij/ [adjective], /ˈħwiːtə/ [adjective], /ħwiːt/ [adjective], /ħuˈʀiːtij/ [adjective], /ħuˈʀiːtij/ [adjective], /ˈħwiːtə/ [adjective], /u/ [adjective], /ħuˈʀiː/ [adjective], /ħuˈjiː/ [adjective], /ˈħwiː/ [adjective], /ħwiːt/ [adjective], /ˈħuʀtVj/ [noun], /ˈħuʀtVj/ [noun], /ˈħuːtə/ [noun], /ˈħeːt/ [noun], /ˈħuʀtVj/ [noun], /ˈħuʀtVj/ [noun], /ˈħuːtə/ [noun], /ˈħeːt/ [noun], /hɑti/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: HAt:t*y-F34 [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ḥꜣtj [singular], ḥꜣtjwj [dual], ḥꜣtjw [plural]
Etymology: From ḥꜣt (“front”) + -j (nisba ending). The noun is traditionally regarded as simply a nominalized use of this nisba adjective, thus literally ‘the frontal (organ)’. However, note the different developments in Coptic. Some have instead suggested an Indo-European source for the noun; compare Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr. Etymology templates: {{af|egy|ḥꜣt|-j|gloss1=front|pos2=nisba ending}} ḥꜣt (“front”) + -j (nisba ending), {{der|egy|ine}} Indo-European, {{cog|ine-pro|*ḱḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>HAt:t*y-F34</hiero>}} HAt:t*y-F34, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>HAt:t*y-F34</hiero>}} HAt:t*y-F34 m
  1. heart Synonyms (heart, mind): jb
    Sense id: en-ḥꜣtj-egy-noun-PLloqYII Categories (other): Anatomy Disambiguation of Anatomy: 0 7 30 33 30 Disambiguation of 'heart, mind': 78 22 0
  2. mind, where thought and emotions are experienced
    Sense id: en-ḥꜣtj-egy-noun-t9G33U9D Categories (other): Anatomy Disambiguation of Anatomy: 0 7 30 33 30
  3. (by extension) a jewel Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-ḥꜣtj-egy-noun-fB7FSEMS Categories (other): Anatomy Disambiguation of Anatomy: 0 7 30 33 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jwtj ḥꜣtj (english: foolishly, sadly (with one's heart)), rḏj ḥꜣtj m sꜣ (english: to worry oneself about... (to put one's heart to the back)), ḥꜣtjw (english: thoughts), ḥꜣtj n bjꜣ (english: tireless (heart of bronze))
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ḥꜣtj-ꜥ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ḥꜣtt"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "ḥꜣṱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ḥꜣṱ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ḥꜣṱ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ",
            "3": "ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ (houeit), ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ (houeit), ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-old",
            "2": "ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ (houeit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ (houeit)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ḥꜣt",
        "3": "-j",
        "gloss1": "front",
        "pos2": "nisba ending"
      },
      "expansion": "ḥꜣt (“front”) + -j (nisba ending)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ine"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ḥꜣt (“front”) + -j (nisba ending).\nThe noun is traditionally regarded as simply a nominalized use of this nisba adjective, thus literally ‘the frontal (organ)’. However, note the different developments in Coptic. Some have instead suggested an Indo-European source for the noun; compare Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "HAt:t*y",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtjwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣttj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtjw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "<hiero>HAt:t*y</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "HAt:t*y",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "<hiero>HAt:t*y</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "HAt:t*y",
      "name": "egy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frontal"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḥꜣtj-egy-adj-nyH930mB",
      "links": [
        [
          "frontal",
          "frontal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Egyptian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 60 2 23 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 53 4 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian terms suffixed with -j",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 61 2 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 66 2 26 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḥꜣtj-egy-adj-p5N7ZLjK",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Egyptian) first"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Old and Middle Egyptian",
          "word": "tpj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Egyptian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħwiːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħwiːt/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħwiːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiː/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈjiː/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħwiː/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħwiːt/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħeːt/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħeːt/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑti/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḥꜣtj"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "foolishly, sadly (with one's heart)",
      "word": "jwtj ḥꜣtj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to worry oneself about... (to put one's heart to the back)",
      "word": "rḏj ḥꜣtj m sꜣ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "thoughts",
      "word": "ḥꜣtjw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tireless (heart of bronze)",
      "word": "ḥꜣtj n bjꜣ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "ḥꜣṱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ḥꜣṱ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ḥꜣṱ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ϩⲏⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ϩⲏⲧ (hēt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ϩⲏⲧ (hēt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ḥꜣt",
        "3": "-j",
        "gloss1": "front",
        "pos2": "nisba ending"
      },
      "expansion": "ḥꜣt (“front”) + -j (nisba ending)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ine"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ḥꜣt (“front”) + -j (nisba ending).\nThe noun is traditionally regarded as simply a nominalized use of this nisba adjective, thus literally ‘the frontal (organ)’. However, note the different developments in Coptic. Some have instead suggested an Indo-European source for the noun; compare Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "HAt:t*y-F34",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtjwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtjw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>HAt:t*y-F34</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "HAt:t*y-F34",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>HAt:t*y-F34</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "HAt:t*y-F34 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 30 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "egy:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḥꜣtj-egy-noun-PLloqYII",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "sense": "heart, mind",
          "word": "jb"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 30 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "egy:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind, where thought and emotions are experienced"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḥꜣtj-egy-noun-t9G33U9D",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 30 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "egy:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a jewel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḥꜣtj-egy-noun-fB7FSEMS",
      "links": [
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a jewel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħwiːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħwiːt/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħwiːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiː/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈjiː/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħwiː/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħwiːt/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħeːt/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħeːt/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑti/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḥꜣtj"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian adjectives",
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nisba adjectives",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian terms derived from Indo-European languages",
    "Egyptian terms suffixed with -j",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "egy:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ḥꜣtj-ꜥ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ḥꜣtt"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "ḥꜣṱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ḥꜣṱ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ḥꜣṱ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ",
            "3": "ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ (houeit), ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ (houeit), ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-old",
            "2": "ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ (houit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ (houeit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ (houeit)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ḥꜣt",
        "3": "-j",
        "gloss1": "front",
        "pos2": "nisba ending"
      },
      "expansion": "ḥꜣt (“front”) + -j (nisba ending)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ine"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ḥꜣt (“front”) + -j (nisba ending).\nThe noun is traditionally regarded as simply a nominalized use of this nisba adjective, thus literally ‘the frontal (organ)’. However, note the different developments in Coptic. Some have instead suggested an Indo-European source for the noun; compare Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "HAt:t*y",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtjwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣttj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtjw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "<hiero>HAt:t*y</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "HAt:t*y",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "<hiero>HAt:t*y</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "HAt:t*y",
      "name": "egy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frontal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frontal",
          "frontal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian ordinal numbers",
        "Late Egyptian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Egyptian) first"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Old and Middle Egyptian",
          "word": "tpj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Egyptian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħwiːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħwiːt/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħwiːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiː/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈjiː/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħwiː/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħwiːt/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħeːt/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħeːt/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑti/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḥꜣtj"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian adjectives",
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nisba adjectives",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian terms derived from Indo-European languages",
    "Egyptian terms suffixed with -j",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "egy:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "foolishly, sadly (with one's heart)",
      "word": "jwtj ḥꜣtj"
    },
    {
      "english": "to worry oneself about... (to put one's heart to the back)",
      "word": "rḏj ḥꜣtj m sꜣ"
    },
    {
      "english": "thoughts",
      "word": "ḥꜣtjw"
    },
    {
      "english": "tireless (heart of bronze)",
      "word": "ḥꜣtj n bjꜣ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "ḥꜣṱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ḥꜣṱ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ḥꜣṱ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ϩⲏⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ϩⲏⲧ (hēt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ϩⲏⲧ (hēt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ḥꜣt",
        "3": "-j",
        "gloss1": "front",
        "pos2": "nisba ending"
      },
      "expansion": "ḥꜣt (“front”) + -j (nisba ending)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ine"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ḥꜣt (“front”) + -j (nisba ending).\nThe noun is traditionally regarded as simply a nominalized use of this nisba adjective, thus literally ‘the frontal (organ)’. However, note the different developments in Coptic. Some have instead suggested an Indo-European source for the noun; compare Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "HAt:t*y-F34",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtjwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥꜣtjw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>HAt:t*y-F34</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "HAt:t*y-F34",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>HAt:t*y-F34</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "HAt:t*y-F34 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind, where thought and emotions are experienced"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a jewel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a jewel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħwiːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħwiːt/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiːtij/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħwiːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈʀiː/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħuˈjiː/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħwiː/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħwiːt/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħeːt/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuʀtVj/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħuːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħeːt/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑti/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "heart, mind",
      "word": "jb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḥꜣtj"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ḥꜣtj meaning in Egyptian (8.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'HAt:t*y' in 'HAt:t*y'",
  "path": [
    "ḥꜣtj"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ḥꜣtj",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'HAt:t*y-F34' in 'HAt:t*y-F34 m'",
  "path": [
    "ḥꜣtj"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ḥꜣtj",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.