See wenden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wenden meaning in Dutch (6.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aanwenden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afwenden"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "wenden"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wenden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "wenden"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch wenden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wandijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wandijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wandijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wenden, from Old Dutch wenden, from Proto-West Germanic *wandijan, from Proto-Germanic *wandijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wenden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wenden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "wend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendt",
"source": "inflection",
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"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wenden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wendden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wenden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wendden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wendend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wenden",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wen‧den"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "wend"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bewind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ingewanden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wandelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "want"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "winden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wentelen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He turned to the authorities.",
"text": "Hij wendde zich tot de overheid.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to direct oneself, turn"
],
"id": "en-wenden-nl-verb-~16OcdRL",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to direct oneself, turn"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "nl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 81 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ready to come about? Hard leeward!",
"text": "Klaar om te wenden? Ree!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come about"
],
"id": "en-wenden-nl-verb-LyMuHhiW",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"come about",
"come about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical) to come about"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɛndə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wenden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-wenden.ogg/Nl-wenden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-wenden.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wenden"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
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],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wenden",
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],
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"wen‧den"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "wennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of wennen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past indicative"
],
"id": "en-wenden-nl-verb-8VWUTCfW",
"links": [
[
"wennen",
"wennen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of wennen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
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"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of wennen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-wenden-nl-verb-tJs~kzFq",
"links": [
[
"wennen",
"wennen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
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"inflection of wennen:\n"
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɛndə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wenden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-wenden.ogg/Nl-wenden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-wenden.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wenden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aanwenden"
},
{
"word": "afwenden"
}
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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"3": "wenden"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "wenden"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch wenden",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wandijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wenden, from Old Dutch wenden, from Proto-West Germanic *wandijan, from Proto-Germanic *wandijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
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},
{
"form": "wenden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wenden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "wend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
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"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wenden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wendden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wendde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wenden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wendden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wendt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wendend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wenden",
"name": "nl-verb"
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"args": {
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},
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bewind"
},
{
"word": "ingewanden"
},
{
"word": "wand"
},
{
"word": "wandelen"
},
{
"word": "want"
},
{
"word": "winden"
},
{
"word": "wentelen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He turned to the authorities.",
"text": "Hij wendde zich tot de overheid.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to direct oneself, turn"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to direct oneself, turn"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"nl:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ready to come about? Hard leeward!",
"text": "Klaar om te wenden? Ree!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come about"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"come about",
"come about"
]
],
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"(intransitive, nautical) to come about"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
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"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɛndə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wenden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-wenden.ogg/Nl-wenden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-wenden.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wenden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
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"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
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],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wenden",
"name": "head"
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],
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"wen‧den"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "wennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of wennen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"wennen",
"wennen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of wennen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of wennen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"wennen",
"wennen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of wennen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɛndə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wenden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-wenden.ogg/Nl-wenden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-wenden.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wenden"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.