"voor" meaning in Dutch

See voor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /voːr/, [vʊːr] Audio: Nl-voor.ogg
Rhymes: -oːr Etymology: From Middle Dutch vore, vor, voor, from Old Dutch fora, fore, from Proto-West Germanic *forē, from Proto-Germanic *furai. There were originally two distinct Germanic forms, *furai and *furi, which functionally merged in most Germanic languages, including Dutch. The form derived from the former became standard in Dutch, while the latter survives as the dialectal form veur. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vore}} Middle Dutch vore, {{inh|nl|odt|fora}} Old Dutch fora, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*forē}} Proto-West Germanic *forē, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*furai}} Proto-Germanic *furai Head templates: {{head|nl|conjunction}} voor
  1. (informal) before Tags: informal Synonyms: voordat, alvorens, vooraleer Related terms: voor-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /voːr/, [vʊːr] Audio: Nl-voor.ogg Forms: voors [plural]
Rhymes: -oːr Etymology: From Middle Dutch vore, vor, voor, from Old Dutch fora, fore, from Proto-West Germanic *forē, from Proto-Germanic *furai. There were originally two distinct Germanic forms, *furai and *furi, which functionally merged in most Germanic languages, including Dutch. The form derived from the former became standard in Dutch, while the latter survives as the dialectal form veur. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vore}} Middle Dutch vore, {{inh|nl|odt|fora}} Old Dutch fora, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*forē}} Proto-West Germanic *forē, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*furai}} Proto-Germanic *furai Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-s|-}} voor n (plural voors)
  1. pro, advantage, upside, positive Tags: neuter Synonyms: pro
    Sense id: en-voor-nl-noun-~rYeUW4m Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 0 1 0 30 5 0 1 1 32 15 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 84 12 0 2 2 Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 16 28 14 16 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /voːr/, [vʊːr] Audio: Nl-voor.ogg Forms: voren [plural], voortje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -oːr Etymology: From Middle Dutch vore, from Old Dutch *furh, from Proto-West Germanic *furh, from Proto-Germanic *furhs. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vore}} Middle Dutch vore, {{inh|nl|odt|*furh}} Old Dutch *furh, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*furh}} Proto-West Germanic *furh, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*furhs}} Proto-Germanic *furhs Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} voor f (plural voren, diminutive voortje n)
  1. furrow Tags: feminine Synonyms: vore
    Sense id: en-voor-nl-noun-u~0sB8lT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Preposition

IPA: /voːr/, [vʊːr] Audio: Nl-voor.ogg
Rhymes: -oːr Etymology: From Middle Dutch vore, vor, voor, from Old Dutch fora, fore, from Proto-West Germanic *forē, from Proto-Germanic *furai. There were originally two distinct Germanic forms, *furai and *furi, which functionally merged in most Germanic languages, including Dutch. The form derived from the former became standard in Dutch, while the latter survives as the dialectal form veur. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vore}} Middle Dutch vore, {{inh|nl|odt|fora}} Old Dutch fora, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*forē}} Proto-West Germanic *forē, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*furai}} Proto-Germanic *furai Head templates: {{head|nl|preposition}} voor Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], voor [prepositional], voor [adverb, postpositional], ervoor [error-unrecognized-form], hiervoor [error-unrecognized-form], daarvoor [error-unrecognized-form], waarvoor [error-unrecognized-form], ergens voor [error-unrecognized-form], nergens voor [error-unrecognized-form], overal voor [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. for
    Sense id: en-voor-nl-prep-EMIrz0x2 Categories (other): Dutch prepositions Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 16 28 14 16 27
  2. before
    Sense id: en-voor-nl-prep-bbfYA-dP Categories (other): Dutch prepositions Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 16 28 14 16 27
  3. in front of
    Sense id: en-voor-nl-prep-TY7IuR1u Categories (other): Dutch prepositions Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 16 28 14 16 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vore"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vore",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fora"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fora",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*forē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *forē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furai",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vore, vor, voor, from Old Dutch fora, fore, from Proto-West Germanic *forē, from Proto-Germanic *furai. There were originally two distinct Germanic forms, *furai and *furi, which functionally merged in most Germanic languages, including Dutch. The form derived from the former became standard in Dutch, while the latter survives as the dialectal form veur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-pronadv-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverb",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervoor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiervoor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daarvoor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waarvoor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergens voor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nergens voor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overal voor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "voor",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 14 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a small gift for you.",
          "text": "Ik heb een klein cadeautje voor je.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for"
      ],
      "id": "en-voor-nl-prep-EMIrz0x2",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "na"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 14 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to take a quick shower before the party.",
          "text": "Ik wil nog even douchen voor het feestje.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "id": "en-voor-nl-prep-bbfYA-dP",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "achter"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 14 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That car is always parked in front of our house.",
          "text": "Die auto staat altijd voor ons huis geparkeerd.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in front of"
      ],
      "id": "en-voor-nl-prep-TY7IuR1u",
      "links": [
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vʊːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voor.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg/Nl-voor.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voor"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "voor"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: voor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: voor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "foro"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: foro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: foro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvd",
            "2": "foor"
          },
          "expansion": "Javindo: foor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javindo: foor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "voor",
            "3": "fo",
            "4": "for"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: voor, fo, for",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: voor, fo, for"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "för",
            "3": "f'r"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: för, f'r",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: för, f'r"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "voor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: voor",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: voor (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "voor",
            "3": "foor"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: voor, foor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: voor, foor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "foo",
            "3": "fou"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: foo, fou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: foo, fou"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vore"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vore",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fora"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fora",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*forē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *forē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furai",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vore, vor, voor, from Old Dutch fora, fore, from Proto-West Germanic *forē, from Proto-Germanic *furai. There were originally two distinct Germanic forms, *furai and *furi, which functionally merged in most Germanic languages, including Dutch. The form derived from the former became standard in Dutch, while the latter survives as the dialectal form veur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "voor",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 14 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "voordoen"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorkomen"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorzetten"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorzien"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorzijn"
        },
        {
          "word": "vooravond"
        },
        {
          "word": "voordeel"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorgrond"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorkant"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorkasteel"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorkeur"
        },
        {
          "word": "voornemen"
        },
        {
          "word": "vooroordeel"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorouder"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorpagina"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorpiek"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorrang"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorrecht"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorschrift"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorvechter"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorvoegsel"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorwoord"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorzitter"
        },
        {
          "word": "voor de kat zijn viool"
        },
        {
          "word": "voor duur geld"
        },
        {
          "word": "voor een groot deel"
        },
        {
          "word": "voor Piet Snot"
        },
        {
          "word": "voor saus"
        },
        {
          "word": "voor spek en bonen"
        },
        {
          "word": "voor zo ver ik weet"
        },
        {
          "word": "voor zover bekend"
        },
        {
          "word": "vooraan"
        },
        {
          "word": "voordat"
        },
        {
          "word": "voordien"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorgoed"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorheen"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorin"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorop"
        },
        {
          "word": "voortijdig"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorwaarts"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to say a few words before we begin.",
          "text": "Ik wil even wat zeggen voor we beginnen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "id": "en-voor-nl-conj-bbfYA-dP",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) before"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "voor-"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "voordat"
        },
        {
          "word": "alvorens"
        },
        {
          "word": "vooraleer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vʊːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voor.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg/Nl-voor.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voor"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "voor"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: voor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: voor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vore"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vore",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fora"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fora",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*forē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *forē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furai",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vore, vor, voor, from Old Dutch fora, fore, from Proto-West Germanic *forē, from Proto-Germanic *furai. There were originally two distinct Germanic forms, *furai and *furi, which functionally merged in most Germanic languages, including Dutch. The form derived from the former became standard in Dutch, while the latter survives as the dialectal form veur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "voor n (plural voors)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tegen"
        },
        {
          "word": "contra"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 0 1 0 30 5 0 1 1 32 15 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 84 12 0 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 14 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He considered the pros and cons.",
          "text": "Hij overwoog het voor en tegen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pro, advantage, upside, positive"
      ],
      "id": "en-voor-nl-noun-~rYeUW4m",
      "links": [
        [
          "pro",
          "pro"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ],
        [
          "upside",
          "upside"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vʊːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voor.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg/Nl-voor.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voor"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "voor"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: voor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: voor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vore"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vore",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*furh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *furh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*furh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furhs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furhs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vore, from Old Dutch *furh, from Proto-West Germanic *furh, from Proto-Germanic *furhs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voortje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "voor f (plural voren, diminutive voortje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "furrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-voor-nl-noun-u~0sB8lT",
      "links": [
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vore"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vʊːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voor.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg/Nl-voor.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voor"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch conjunctions",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch prepositions",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːr/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vore"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vore",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fora"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fora",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*forē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *forē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furai",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vore, vor, voor, from Old Dutch fora, fore, from Proto-West Germanic *forē, from Proto-Germanic *furai. There were originally two distinct Germanic forms, *furai and *furi, which functionally merged in most Germanic languages, including Dutch. The form derived from the former became standard in Dutch, while the latter survives as the dialectal form veur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-pronadv-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverb",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervoor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiervoor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daarvoor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waarvoor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergens voor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nergens voor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overal voor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "voor",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a small gift for you.",
          "text": "Ik heb een klein cadeautje voor je.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "na"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to take a quick shower before the party.",
          "text": "Ik wil nog even douchen voor het feestje.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "achter"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That car is always parked in front of our house.",
          "text": "Die auto staat altijd voor ons huis geparkeerd.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in front of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vʊːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voor.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg/Nl-voor.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voor"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch conjunctions",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch prepositions",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːr/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "voordoen"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorkomen"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorzetten"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorzien"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorzijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "vooravond"
    },
    {
      "word": "voordeel"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorgrond"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorkant"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorkasteel"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorkeur"
    },
    {
      "word": "voornemen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vooroordeel"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorouder"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorpagina"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorpiek"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorrang"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorrecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorschrift"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorvechter"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorvoegsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorwoord"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorzitter"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor de kat zijn viool"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor duur geld"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor een groot deel"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor Piet Snot"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor saus"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor spek en bonen"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor zo ver ik weet"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor zover bekend"
    },
    {
      "word": "vooraan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voordat"
    },
    {
      "word": "voordien"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorgoed"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorheen"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorin"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorop"
    },
    {
      "word": "voortijdig"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorwaarts"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "voor"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: voor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: voor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "foro"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: foro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: foro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvd",
            "2": "foor"
          },
          "expansion": "Javindo: foor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javindo: foor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "voor",
            "3": "fo",
            "4": "for"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: voor, fo, for",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: voor, fo, for"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "för",
            "3": "f'r"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: för, f'r",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: för, f'r"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "voor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: voor",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: voor (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "voor",
            "3": "foor"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: voor, foor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: voor, foor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "foo",
            "3": "fou"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: foo, fou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: foo, fou"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vore"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vore",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fora"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fora",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*forē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *forē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furai",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vore, vor, voor, from Old Dutch fora, fore, from Proto-West Germanic *forē, from Proto-Germanic *furai. There were originally two distinct Germanic forms, *furai and *furi, which functionally merged in most Germanic languages, including Dutch. The form derived from the former became standard in Dutch, while the latter survives as the dialectal form veur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "voor",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "voor-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch informal terms",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to say a few words before we begin.",
          "text": "Ik wil even wat zeggen voor we beginnen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) before"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "voordat"
        },
        {
          "word": "alvorens"
        },
        {
          "word": "vooraleer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vʊːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voor.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg/Nl-voor.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voor"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch conjunctions",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch prepositions",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːr/1 syllable"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "voor"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: voor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: voor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vore"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vore",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fora"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fora",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*forē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *forē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furai",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vore, vor, voor, from Old Dutch fora, fore, from Proto-West Germanic *forē, from Proto-Germanic *furai. There were originally two distinct Germanic forms, *furai and *furi, which functionally merged in most Germanic languages, including Dutch. The form derived from the former became standard in Dutch, while the latter survives as the dialectal form veur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "voor n (plural voors)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tegen"
        },
        {
          "word": "contra"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He considered the pros and cons.",
          "text": "Hij overwoog het voor en tegen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pro, advantage, upside, positive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pro",
          "pro"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ],
        [
          "upside",
          "upside"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vʊːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voor.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg/Nl-voor.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voor"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːr/1 syllable"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "voor"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: voor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: voor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vore"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vore",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*furh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *furh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*furh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furhs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furhs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vore, from Old Dutch *furh, from Proto-West Germanic *furh, from Proto-Germanic *furhs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voortje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "voor f (plural voren, diminutive voortje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "furrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vʊːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-voor.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg/Nl-voor.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Nl-voor.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vore"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voor"
}

Download raw JSONL data for voor meaning in Dutch (13.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ het (it)'",
  "path": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "voor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dit (this)'",
  "path": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "voor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dat (that)'",
  "path": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "voor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ wat (what)'",
  "path": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "voor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ iets (something)'",
  "path": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "voor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ niets (nothing)'",
  "path": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "voor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ alles (everything)'",
  "path": [
    "voor"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "voor",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.